Anatomy

Beschreibung

Quiz am Anatomy, erstellt von أطباء 2020 am 18/11/2014.
أطباء 2020
Quiz von أطباء 2020, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
أطباء 2020
Erstellt von أطباء 2020 vor fast 10 Jahre
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1

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
The spinal chord is anchored to the dura matter by :
Antworten
  • Coccygeal ligament
  • Ligamentum flavum
  • Anterior longitudenal ligament
  • Denticulate ligament
  • Cauda equina

Frage 2

Frage
Nerve cell groups in the dorsal grey coloumn of spinal chord include
Antworten
  • Intermediomedial group
  • Intermediolateral group
  • Central group
  • Nucleus proprius
  • None of the above

Frage 3

Frage
Regarding the descending tracts of the spinal cord , select the correct answer
Antworten
  • Corticospinal tracts are concerned with skilled movements
  • Vestibulospinal is a crossed tract
  • Rubro-spinal arises from ipsilateral red nucleus
  • Medial reticulospinal tract arises from medulla
  • Olivospinal arises from superior olive

Frage 4

Frage
Complete section of spinal cord at the level of C6 causes
Antworten
  • Death
  • Quadriplegia
  • Hemiplegia
  • Paraplegia
  • Monoplegia

Frage 5

Frage
Upper motor neuron lesion is characterized by
Antworten
  • Hypotonia
  • Marked wasting of muscles
  • Restricted extent of paralysis
  • Absent cremastric and abdominal reflexes
  • Plantar flexion of big toe on scratching the sole

Frage 6

Frage
Following tracts pass through superior cerebellar peduncle EXCPET
Antworten
  • Hypothalamocerebellar
  • Dorsalspinocerebellar
  • Ventralspinocerebellar
  • Tectocerebellar

Frage 7

Frage
Following tract carries pain sensation
Antworten
  • Posterior spinocerebellar
  • Anterior spinocerebellar
  • Lateral spinothalamic
  • Vestibulospinal

Frage 8

Frage
Lumbar puncture is normally done between
Antworten
  • T12 and L1
  • L1 and L2
  • L4 and L5
  • S1 and S2

Frage 9

Frage
Following tracts pass through inferior cerebellar peduncle EXCPET
Antworten
  • posterior spinocerebellar tract
  • Anterior spinocerebellar
  • Posterior external arcuate fibers
  • Vestibulo cerebellar tract

Frage 10

Frage
Following groups are present in the dorsal horn of spinal cord EXCEPT
Antworten
  • SGR
  • Nucleus proprious
  • Clarke's coloumn
  • Phrenic Nucleus

Frage 11

Frage
the foramen magnum transmits all of the following except ?
Antworten
  • dural viens
  • medulla
  • vertebral arteries
  • internal carotid artery

Frage 12

Frage
Which of the following transmits a nerve branch to the meninges?
Antworten
  • Foramen spinosum
  • Foramen Ovale
  • Foramen magnum
  • Mastoid foramen

Frage 13

Frage
The jugular foramin transmit all th3 following EXCEPT
Antworten
  • Vagus N.
  • Accessory N.
  • Sigmoid sinus
  • Sympathatic plexus

Frage 14

Frage
Regarding the anterior facial vien all are true except :
Antworten
  • Begins at the medial angle of the eye
  • Connected to pterygoid venous plexus
  • Join posterior facial to form external jugular
  • Leaves face at inferior angle of masseter

Frage 15

Frage
Emissary veins passing through mastoid foramen opens in :
Antworten
  • Sigmoid sinus
  • Transverse sinus
  • Superior sagittal sinus
  • Cavernous sinus

Frage 16

Frage
All the following nerves exit the cranial cavity through an opening in the middle cranial fossa except
Antworten
  • Abducent
  • Trigeminal
  • Occulomotor
  • Facial

Frage 17

Frage
Sensory supply of the lobule of the ear
Antworten
  • Greater occipital
  • Buccal
  • Mandibular
  • Great Auricular

Frage 18

Frage
Parotid duct opens into
Antworten
  • Floor of the mouth at sublingual fold
  • Floor of the mouth at sublingual papillea
  • Vestibule of the mouth opposite to 2nd molar
  • None of the above

Frage 19

Frage
The chorda tympani N. carry which component before joining the lingual N.
Antworten
  • Preganglionic sympathatic
  • Post ganglionic sympathatic
  • Preganglionic parasympathatic
  • Postganglionic parasympathatic

Frage 20

Frage
A patient is unable to taste a piece of sugar placed on the anterior part of the tongue. Which cranial nerve is most likely to have a lesion
Antworten
  • Facial N.
  • Glossopharyngeal N.
  • Hypoglossal N.
  • Occulomotor N.

Frage 21

Frage
The temporomandibular joint is characterized by all EXCEPT:
Antworten
  • A capsule strengthed by ligaments on its lateral side
  • A completely flat surface for its gliding movement
  • An articular disc
  • Extracapsular ligaments

Frage 22

Frage
The surgical removal of a metastatic tumor in the infratemporal fossa caused an intense hemorrhage. The surgeon clamped the main source of arterial supply to the area, which is the:
Antworten
  • Internal carotid
  • Posterior Auricular
  • Maxillary
  • Lingual

Frage 23

Frage
After the mandibular condyle is moved forward onto the articular eminence (e.g., by opening the mouth widely), what muscle can then retract the mandible?
Antworten
  • Superficial head of masseter
  • Deep head of masseter
  • Anterior part of temporalis
  • Posterior part of temporalis

Frage 24

Frage
Two nerves usually emerge from between the two heads of the lateral pterygoid muscle: the anterior deep temporal nerve and the:
Antworten
  • Masseteric N.
  • Buccal N.
  • Lingual N.
  • Inferior Alveolar N.

Frage 25

Frage
In acute inflammation (arthritis) of the TMJ, the muscle most likely to be affected by the inflammatory process is the:
Antworten
  • Temporalis
  • Medial pterygoid
  • Masseter
  • Lateral pterygoid

Frage 26

Frage
In dislocation of the jaw, displacement of the articular disc beyond the articular tubercle of the temporomandibular joint results from excessive contraction of which muscle:
Antworten
  • Lateral pterygoid
  • Medial pterygoid
  • Masseter
  • Temporalis

Frage 27

Frage
The lesser petrosal nerve carries preganglionic parasympathetic fibers to the:
Antworten
  • Cilliary ganglion
  • Otic ganglion
  • Submandibular gagnglion
  • Geniculate ganglion

Frage 28

Frage
loss of blinking is due to paralysis of which muscle
Antworten
  • Orbital part of orbicularis oculli
  • Palpebral part of orbicularis oculli
  • Lacrimal part of orbicularis oculi
  • Levator palpebrea superioris

Frage 29

Frage
the parotid duct pierces which of the following:
Antworten
  • Masseter muscle
  • Buccinator
  • Investing fascia
  • Hypoglosus muscle

Frage 30

Frage
All are branches of Nasociliary N. EXCEPT :
Antworten
  • Long cilliary
  • Lacrimal
  • Anterior ethmoidal
  • Posterior ethmoidal
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