Kopieren und bearbeiten

Science 11 reviewer

Beschreibung

University of the Philippines Cebu Science 11 finals review.
Adrienne Gerrard Campos
Quiz von Adrienne Gerrard Campos, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Adrienne Gerrard Campos
Erstellt von Adrienne Gerrard Campos vor mehr als 5 Jahre
58
0
0

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
[blank_start]Systems Thinking[blank_end] is a way of thinking that gives us freedom to identify [blank_start]root causes[blank_end] of problems.
Antworten
  • Systems Thinking
  • root causes

Frage 2

Frage
Elements is a visible component of a system.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
What are the System Components?
Antworten
  • Adaptiveness
  • Elements
  • Resilience
  • Evolution
  • Interconnections
  • Self-organising
  • Function

Frage 4

Frage
[blank_start]Stocks[blank_end] are accumulations of information, material or psychological states that build up of diminish over time through the actions of flows.
Antworten
  • Stocks

Frage 5

Frage
[blank_start]Flows[blank_end] are the filling or draining process that change the amount of stock over time.
Antworten
  • Flows

Frage 6

Frage
Interconnections is how the system behaves.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
[blank_start]Organelles[blank_end] --> Cells --> [blank_start]Tissues[blank_end] --> Organs and organ systems --> [blank_start]Organisms, populations, communities[blank_end] --> [blank_start]Ecosystems[blank_end] --> Biosphere
Antworten
  • Organelles
  • Organisms, populations, communities
  • Ecosystems
  • Tissues

Frage 8

Frage
Mitochondria and Chloroplasts are organelles.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
What does a mitochondria do?
Antworten
  • Produce energy to power the cell.
  • Enable green plants to utilise the energy in sunlight to make sugars.

Frage 10

Frage
Only some living things are made of cells.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 11

Frage
What are prokaryotes?
Antworten
  • Have a membrane-bound nucleus
  • Do not have membrane-bound nuclei
  • Have membrane-bound organelles
  • Does not have organelles
  • Single-celled

Frage 12

Frage
What are eukaryotes?
Antworten
  • Single-celled
  • Colonial organisms
  • Have membrane-bound organelles
  • Do not have a membrane-bound nuclei
  • Have a membrane-bound nucleus

Frage 13

Frage
[blank_start]Tissues[blank_end] is a group of similar cells carrying out similar or related function.
Antworten
  • Tissues

Frage 14

Frage
[blank_start]Organs[blank_end] are a collection of tissues grouped together performing a common function.
Antworten
  • Organs

Frage 15

Frage
[blank_start]Organisms[blank_end] are individual living entities.
Antworten
  • Organisms

Frage 16

Frage
Kevin walks inside a dim building on a sunny day. Once inside, his eyes dilate to allow more light into his eyes. What property of life does this represent?
Antworten
  • Energy use
  • Response to stimuli
  • Growth

Frage 17

Frage
A/n__________ can represent the simplest living thing.
Antworten
  • cell
  • atom
  • organelle

Frage 18

Frage
To function properly, cells need to have appropriate conditions.
Antworten
  • Homeostasis
  • Order
  • Response to stimuli
  • Reproduction
  • Growth and development
  • Regulation
  • Energy processing

Frage 19

Frage
All organisms use a source of energy for metabolic activities.
Antworten
  • Homeostasis
  • Order
  • Response to stimuli
  • Reproduction
  • Growth and development
  • Regulation
  • Energy Processing

Frage 20

Frage
Multicellular organisms often produce specialised reproductive germline cells that will form new individuals
Antworten
  • Homeostasis
  • Order
  • Response to stimuli
  • Reproduction
  • Growth and development
  • Regulation
  • Energy Processing

Frage 21

Frage
[blank_start]Energy[blank_end] is the capacity to do work.
Antworten
  • Energy

Frage 22

Frage
Energy at rest or stored energy.
Antworten
  • Kinetic energy
  • Potential energy

Frage 23

Frage
Energy at motion or free energy.
Antworten
  • Kinetic energy
  • Potential energy

Frage 24

Frage
Examples of renewable energy
Antworten
  • Solar energy
  • Hydropower energy
  • Fossil fuel oil
  • Biomass energy
  • Coal
  • Natural gas
  • Nuclear energy
  • Wind energy
  • Geothermal energy

Frage 25

Frage
[blank_start]Non-renewable[blank_end] resources supply the bulk of our energy needs.
Antworten
  • Non-renewable

Frage 26

Frage
Which characteristic is unique to prokaryotic cells?
Antworten
  • Contains a nucleoid
  • Has ribosomes
  • Has a cell membrane

Frage 27

Frage
According to the 1st law of thermodynamics, energy can be transformed or transferred and can also be destroyed and created.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
The 1st law of thermodynamics is also known as the [blank_start]principle of the conservation of energy[blank_end].
Antworten
  • principle of the conservation of energy

Frage 29

Frage
According to the 2nd law of thermodynamics, in every energy transfer or transformation, some energy is converted into heat energy.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
According to the 2nd law of thermodynamics, in every energy transfer or transformation, some energy is converted into [blank_start]heat energy[blank_end].
Antworten
  • heat energy

Frage 31

Frage
Prokaryotes are photosynthetic organisms.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 32

Frage
Most of these organisms are photosynthetic.
Antworten
  • Heterotrophs
  • Autotrophs

Frage 33

Frage
Organisms in each trophic level pass on more energy to the next trophic level than they received
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 34

Frage
Geographical representation of ________ present in a unit area of various trophic levels.
Antworten
  • Pyramid of numbers
  • Pyramid of biomass
  • Pyramid of energy

Frage 35

Frage
Quantifying of the transfer of energy from one organism to another.
Antworten
  • Pyramid of numbers
  • Pyramid of biomass
  • Pyramid of energy

Frage 36

Frage
Shows number of organisms at each trophic level.
Antworten
  • Pyramid of numbers
  • Pyramid of biomass
  • Pyramid of energy

Frage 37

Frage
Energy moves in one direction, matter cycles.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 38

Frage
Energy flow through the biosphere is determined by feeding relationships.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 39

Frage
Organisms depend on the energy flow from the trophic levels below them for survival.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 40

Frage
Biogeochemical cycles important to living organisms include the [blank_start]water[blank_end], [blank_start]carbon[blank_end], [blank_start]nitrogen[blank_end], [blank_start]phosphorous[blank_end], and [blank_start]sulfur[blank_end] cycles.
Antworten
  • water
  • carbon
  • nitrogen
  • phosphorous
  • sulfur

Frage 41

Frage
[blank_start]Biochemical cycles[blank_end] are ways in which an element or compound moves between its various living and non-living forms and locations in the biosphere.
Antworten
  • Biochemical cycles

Frage 42

Frage
[blank_start]Cells[blank_end] are the basic unit of life
Antworten
  • Cells

Frage 43

Frage
[blank_start]Cytosol[blank_end] is a semi-fluid, jelly-like substance in which subcellular components are suspended.
Antworten
  • Cytosol

Frage 44

Frage
Composed of phospholipid barrier with embedded proteins, the [blank_start]plasma membrane[blank_end] is the selective barrier that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment.
Antworten
  • plasma membrane

Frage 45

Frage
[blank_start]Chromosomes[blank_end] carry genes in the form of DNA.
Antworten
  • Chromosomes

Frage 46

Frage
[blank_start]Ribosomes[blank_end] are tiny complexes that make proteins according to instructions from the genes.
Antworten
  • Ribosomes

Frage 47

Frage
The components of a prokaryotic cell include: plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and ribosomes
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 48

Frage
The prokaryotic cell has the following components:
Antworten
  • plasma membrane
  • pili
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleoid
  • flagella
  • cytoplasm
  • ribosome
  • cell wall
  • nucleus
  • golgi apparatus

Frage 49

Frage
The eukaryotic cell has the following components:
Antworten
  • cytoplasm
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • flagella
  • nucleus
  • pili
  • cell wall
  • cytoskeleton
  • ribosome
  • golgi apparatus
  • nucleoid

Frage 50

Frage
"Omnis cellula e cellula"
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 51

Frage
Which of the following shows the correct sequence of the cell cycle?
Antworten
  • C --> M --> G1 --> S --> G2
  • S --> G1 --> G2 --> M --> C
  • G1--> G2 --> S --> M --> C

Frage 52

Frage
The process where the cytoplasm divides is called ______.
Antworten
  • Anaphase
  • Telophase
  • Cytokinesis
  • Prophase

Frage 53

Frage
The following have Prokaryotic cells
Antworten
  • Bacteria
  • Animals
  • Archaea
  • Fungi
  • Plants

Frage 54

Frage
The following have eukaryotic cells
Antworten
  • Animals
  • Bacteria
  • Fungi
  • Humans
  • Archaea
  • Plants

Frage 55

Frage
Cell division only happens in eukaryotic cells.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 56

Frage
A mature haploid male or female germ cell which is able to unite with another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote.
Antworten
  • Chromosomes
  • Gamete
  • Cell

Frage 57

Frage
Human somatic cells have [blank_start]46[blank_end] chromosomes, made up of two sets of [blank_start]23[blank_end], one from each parent.
Antworten
  • 46
  • 23

Frage 58

Frage
In DNA replication, Adenine pairs with_________.
Antworten
  • Guanine
  • Thymine
  • Cytosine
  • Adenine
  • Uracil

Frage 59

Frage
In DNA replication, Cytosine pairs with____________.
Antworten
  • Guanine
  • Thymine
  • Cytosine
  • Adenine
  • Uracil

Frage 60

Frage
In DNA transcription, Adenine pairs with____________.
Antworten
  • Guanine
  • Thymine
  • Cytosine
  • Adenine
  • Uracil

Frage 61

Frage
In DNA transcription, Adenine pairs with Thymine.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 62

Frage
The DNA backbone is made up of sugar and glucose.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 63

Frage
Interphase ---> G1 ---> S ---> G2 ---> Mitosis ---> Prophase ---> Anaphase ---> Metaphase ---> Telophase ---> Cytokinesis
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 64

Frage
A [blank_start]sister chromatid[blank_end] refers to the identical copies (chromatids) formed by the DNA replication of a chromosome, with both copies joined together by a common centromere
Antworten
  • sister chromatid

Frage 65

Frage
An organism that has two different alleles of a gene.
Antworten
  • Homozygous dominant
  • Homozygous recessive
  • Heterozygous

Frage 66

Frage
The [blank_start]Hardy-Weinberg principle[blank_end] states that allele frequencies remain constant from generation to generation.
Antworten
  • Hardy-Weinberg principle

Frage 67

Frage
Diploid organisms, all animals and many plants, have two copies of an allele, one from each parent.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 68

Frage
The Hardy-Weinberg principle calculates the proportion of the population with a given combination of alleles, or genotype.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 69

Frage
In population genetics, evolution is defined as a change in the frequency of alleles (versions of a gene) in a population over time.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 70

Frage
Genetic drift is change in allele frequencies in a population from generation to generation that occurs due to chance events.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 71

Frage
A population will evolve if it meets the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg principle.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 72

Frage
Identify the type of genetic drift: When a new colony is started by a few members of the original population.
Antworten
  • Founder effect
  • Bottleneck effect

Frage 73

Frage
Identify the type of genetic drift: change of gene pool due to a drastic reduction of population caused by volcanic eruptions, earthquakes etc. survivors of this change will create a new gene pool.
Antworten
  • Founder effect
  • Bottleneck effect

Frage 74

Frage
The process of [blank_start]meiosis[blank_end] is responsible for gamete formation.
Antworten
  • meiosis

Frage 75

Frage
[blank_start]Genes[blank_end] are the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. made up of DNA.
Antworten
  • Genes

Frage 76

Frage
[blank_start]Asexual reproduction[blank_end] is when a single individual is a sole parent and passes copies of all its genes to its offspring without the fusion of gametes.
Antworten
  • Asexual reproduction

Frage 77

Frage
[blank_start]Alleles[blank_end] are alternative versions of a gene
Antworten
  • Alleles

Frage 78

Frage
Determines an organism's appearance
Antworten
  • Dominant allele
  • Recessive allele

Frage 79

Frage
Has no noticeable effect on the organism's appearance.
Antworten
  • Dominant allele
  • Recessive allele

Frage 80

Frage
Genetic makeup of an organism.
Antworten
  • Genotype
  • Phenotype

Frage 81

Frage
Observed trait or appearance of an organism.
Antworten
  • Genotype
  • Phenotype

Frage 82

Frage
Three types of Mendelian pattern of inheritance: [blank_start]widow's peak[blank_end], [blank_start]attached earlobe[blank_end], [blank_start]albinism[blank_end].
Antworten
  • widow's peak
  • attached earlobe
  • albinism

Frage 83

Frage
[blank_start]Pleiotropy[blank_end] is when one gene is able to affect multiple phenotypic characteristic.
Antworten
  • Pleiotropy

Frage 84

Frage
[blank_start]Polygenic Inheritance[blank_end] is when a single phenotypic character is affected by two or more genes.
Antworten
  • Polygenic Inheritance

Frage 85

Frage
[blank_start]Blending hypothesis[blank_end] is the inheritance of traits from two parents that produces offspring with characteristic that are intermediate between those of the parents.
Antworten
  • Blending hypothesis

Frage 86

Frage
When parents pass on genes that retain their separate identities in an offspring.
Antworten
  • Particulate hypothesis
  • Blending hypothesis

Frage 87

Frage
A [blank_start]population[blank_end] is an interacting group of individuals of the same species that occupy a given space and time.
Antworten
  • population

Frage 88

Frage
A [blank_start]demography[blank_end] is a statistical study of populations.
Antworten
  • demography

Frage 89

Frage
[blank_start]Natality[blank_end] is the number of births in a given time.
Antworten
  • Natality

Frage 90

Frage
[blank_start]Biodiversity[blank_end] is variation and richness of life at a particular scale.
Antworten
  • Biodiversity

Frage 91

Frage
Variety of species. Measures of abundance, distribution and functions or interactions within a given spatial context.
Antworten
  • Genetic biodiversity
  • Species diversity
  • Ecosystem diversity

Frage 92

Frage
Sum total of information contained in the gene of species.
Antworten
  • Genetic biodiversity
  • Species diversity
  • Ecosystem diversity

Frage 93

Frage
Distribution and abundance of habitats.
Antworten
  • Genetic biodiversity
  • Species diversity
  • Ecosystem diversity

Frage 94

Frage
Variety of biological processes
Antworten
  • Structural biodiversity
  • Compositional biodiversity
  • Functional biodiversity

Frage 95

Frage
Type of elements and number of representatives present at each level.
Antworten
  • Structural biodiversity
  • Compositional biodiversity
  • Functional biodiversity

Frage 96

Frage
Essential roles critical to the functioning of the ecosystem.
Antworten
  • Umbrella species
  • Indicator species
  • Flagship species
  • Keystone species

Frage 97

Frage
Serve as symbols and rallying points to stimulate conservation awareness and action.
Antworten
  • Indicator species
  • Umbrella species
  • Keystone species
  • Flagship species

Frage 98

Frage
Require such large areas of habitat that their protection might automatically protect a large number of naturally co-occurring species in several ecosystems and habitats.
Antworten
  • Keystone species
  • Umbrella species
  • Indicator species
  • Flagship species

Frage 99

Frage
Transmission of traits from one generation to the next.
Antworten
  • Variation
  • Heredity
  • Genetics

Frage 100

Frage
Offsprings are not identical copies of parents.
Antworten
  • Variation
  • Heredity
  • Genetics

Frage 101

Frage
Scientific study of heredity and hereditary.
Antworten
  • Heredity
  • Variation
  • Genetics

Frage 102

Frage
Process in which DNA makes copies of DNA.
Antworten
  • Translation
  • Replication
  • Transcription

Frage 103

Frage
Process from DNA to mRNA.
Antworten
  • Replication
  • Transcription
  • Translation

Frage 104

Frage
Process from mRNA to protein.
Antworten
  • Transcription
  • Translation
  • Replication
Zusammenfassung anzeigen Zusammenfassung ausblenden

Möchten Sie mit GoConqr kostenlos Ihre eigenen Quiz erstellen? eigenen Mehr erfahren.

ähnlicher Inhalt

AQA Biology 8.1 structure of DNA
Charlotte Hewson
GCSE Biology B2 (OCR)
Usman Rauf
Function and Structure of DNA
Elena Cade
Biology AQA 3.1.3 Cells
evie.daines
Biology AQA 3.2.5 Mitosis
evie.daines
Biology AQA 3.1.3 Osmosis and Diffusion
evie.daines
Biology- Genes, Chromosomes and DNA
Laura Perry
Biology- Genes and Variation
Laura Perry
Enzymes and Respiration
I Turner
GCSE AQA Biology - Unit 2
James Jolliffe
GCSE AQA Biology 1 Quiz
Lilac Potato
Bibliothek durchsuchen