Frage 1
Frage
What can be used as the "passer" on a tie with passer?
Antworten
-
mayo
-
forester ring forcep
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right angle lahey
-
forcept
Frage 2
Frage
When making an incision into the fascia the edges of the fascia are grasped with what instrument?
Antworten
-
mosquito clamp
-
mayo clamp
-
kocher
-
ring forcept
Frage 3
Frage
Sometimes a surgeon will make an incision with a scalpel and hand it back to the surgical technologist and then ask for a deep knife. What is the difference between a skin knife and a deep knife?
Frage 4
Frage
What scissor is used to cut the fascia and the muscle?
Antworten
-
suture scissors
-
curved mayo
-
jones
-
metzenbaum
Frage 5
Frage
The [blank_start]metzenbaum[blank_end] scissors are used to extent the peritoneum opening.
Frage 6
Frage
Once the surgeon has cut completely through the peritoneum, the [blank_start]balfour[blank_end] retractor may be asked for.
Frage 7
Frage
What is important to hand the surgeon when handling the balfour retractor?
Frage 8
Frage
What are the two forceps commonly used inside the peritoneum?
Antworten
-
debakey and russian
-
addsons with teeth
-
debakey alone
-
russian alone
Frage 9
Frage
What forceps are most commonly used on skin?
Antworten
-
addsons with teeth
-
kochers
-
russian
-
debakey
Frage 10
Frage
A [blank_start]kelly[blank_end] clamp is most commonly used on bleeders.
Frage 11
Frage
What are the most common ways the peritoneum layer is incised?
Antworten
-
using a sharp retractor to keep the peritoneum tensile
-
elevated from bowel with debakey forceps, mayo clamp or crile clamp
-
elevate from bowel using only the crile clamp
-
#10 blade used with #3 handle to knick opening into peritoneum
-
metzenbaum used to extent opening
Frage 12
Frage
What instruments would you need on your mayo stand to perform a exploratory laparotomy?
Antworten
-
2 kelly/crile clamps, 2 mayo clamps, 2 kockers, 2 babcocks, 1 right angle loaded, 2 army/navy retractors
-
lots of instruments
-
2#3 handles with #10 blades, mayo scissors, metzenbaum, suture scissors, basic tissue forceps with teeth, medium debakey pickups, medium mayo hegar needle holder
Frage 13
Frage
List two different types of items that can be use to cut during the CCCT routine of the resection concept.
Frage 14
Frage
three different ways the surgeon can close the skin after a procedure is finished?
Frage 15
Frage
[blank_start]Mastisol[blank_end] is used to cover the incision before dressings are applied when a subcuticular stitch is used to close the skin
Frage 16
Frage
How would a surgeon secure a drain to skin?
Antworten
-
drain is secured to skin using non-absorbable suture, 2-0 to 3-0 on a large cutting needle
-
Suture is tied, wrapped around tube a few times, tied again and cut long to half inch.
-
suture is tightly woven around drain
-
drain is secured using absorbable suture
Frage 17
Frage
What size and type of suture and needle are used on the peritoneum layer?
Frage 18
Frage
What size of suture and type of suture and needle are used on the muscle/fascia layer?
Antworten
-
muscle does not suture well, fascia us sutured with absorbable vicryl suture or PDS2
-
muscle is sutured very well
Frage 19
Frage
What size, type of suture and needle are used on subcutaneous fat?
Antworten
-
Sub-Q does not tolerate suture well
-
non absorbable suture, CT1 needle with vicryle
-
When used, absorbable, 3-0 or 2-0, CT1 needle, Vicryl suture, interupted
Frage 20
Frage
What size, type of suture and needle are used on the subcuticular layer?
Antworten
-
absorbable or non-absorbable, 3-0 or 2-0, FS-1 or FS-2, PS-1 or PS-2 needles, continuous.
-
does not tolerate suture well
Frage 21
Frage
Which steps are used in the placement of a drain during a procedure?
Antworten
-
Drain is attached to sharp trocar, trocar is used to puncture through the abdominal wall staying out of incision
-
trocar is pushed through abdominal wall inserting drain
-
trocar is wrapped around the limb and sutured shut
-
Mayo clamp is used to pull out trocar tip that made it through the abdominal layers, trocar is cut from drain tube using bandage scissors
Frage 22
Frage
Three factors that would determine the type of forceps to hand the surgeon?
Antworten
-
depth of wound
-
type of tissue
-
surgeon preference
-
size of wound
Frage 23
Frage
When closing the abdominal incision, when are the first and second closing counts completed?
Antworten
-
when the final layer of skin has been stitched
-
second count started when SUB-Q has been stitched.
-
first closing count when peritoneal layer has been stitched
Frage 24
Frage
Why is a good idea to have two knifes besides the clean/dirty knife standard procedure?
Frage 25
Frage
At what point during the laparotomy procedure do the dry lap sponges get traded out for wet ones?
Antworten
-
after the peritoneum is breached
-
after the fascia is breached
-
after the sub-Q is breached
Frage 26
Frage
Which surgical category listed doesn't belong?
Frage 27
Frage
Which are the correct conditions for performing an exploratory laparotomy?
Frage 28
Frage
While planning an exploratory laparotomy which answer is incorrect and not needed?
Antworten
-
knowledge of the case
-
hospital address and name
-
room and time of start of case
-
name of surgeon
-
patient information; age, size, and alergies
Frage 29
Frage
what are the special pre-op for exploratory laparotomy?
Frage 30
Frage
Which isn't a part of intraoperative preparation for exploratory laparotomy?
Antworten
-
anesthesia;general, NG tube may be placed
-
position;supine with or without arm boards
-
monitors placed behind patient head
-
draping; routine laparotomy
-
skin prep;nipple to symphysis pubis, bed line to bed line
Frage 31
Frage
Which isnt an category for instrumentation for laparotomies?
Antworten
-
cutting & disecting, clamping, grasping & holding, probing, dilating retracting, suctioning
-
cutting & disecting, clamping, grasping & holding, probing, dilating retracting, suctioning, cautery
Frage 32
Frage
Forceps used with the Sub-Q are which?
Antworten
-
tissue forceps with teeth, debakey forcep
-
tissue forceps with teeth, russian forcep
Frage 33
Frage
Forceps used with the muscle fascia are which?
Frage 34
Frage
The muscle/fascia and Sub-Q used the same self retaining retractors except for the?
Frage 35
Frage
The skin layer uses what manual retractor?
Frage 36
Frage
The Sub-Q uses which manual retractors?
Antworten
-
Richardson retractor
-
senn-miller retractor
-
army/navy retractor
-
bards-parker retractor
Frage 37
Frage
Which manual retractor is used on the muscle/fascia?
Frage 38
Frage
which manual retractors are used on the peritoneum?
Antworten
-
harrington retractor
-
richardson retractor
-
deaver retractor
-
army/navy retractor
-
senn-miller
Frage 39
Frage
The ligature stick tie and tie on passer use which same suture features?
Antworten
-
2-0 or 0
-
absorbable
-
non-absorbable
Frage 40
Frage
when resecting an orgran which clamps are used?