18360696
Beschreibung
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
|
|
Erstellt von Med Student
vor mehr als 5 Jahre
|
|
Frage 1
Frage
Flash cards are at
https://quizlet.com/_6rw0ko
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 2
Frage
Which pancreatic enzyme has a leading role in the pathophysiology of the acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
amylase
-
trypsin
-
elastase
-
gastrin
-
phospholipase
Frage 3
Frage
Which is the most severe form of the acute pancreatitis
Antworten
-
edematous
-
catarrhal
-
phlegmonous
-
gangrenous
-
necrotizing
Frage 4
Frage
More than 75% of cases of the acute pancreatitis are attributable to
Antworten
-
Viral or bacterial infection
-
Hypercalcemia
-
Hyperlipidemia and obesity
-
NSAIDs and opioid analgetics
-
Gall stones and alcohol
Frage 5
Frage
What kind of operative treatment Is recommended to the patients with several episodes of acute pancreatitis and gall-stone disease?
Antworten
-
cholecystectomy
-
pancreatectomy
-
cholecystogastrostomy
-
colostomy
-
appendicectomy
Frage 6
Frage
What are the cardinal clinical symptoms of the acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
malaise and fatigue
-
fever and chills
-
paraumbilical pain and vomiting
-
chest pain and dyspnea
-
epigastric pain and diarrhea
Frage 7
Frage
What is the type of the pain of the acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
crampy
-
constant
-
remittent
-
migrating
-
none of the above
Frage 8
Frage
Grey Turner and Cullen’s. signs (flank and periumbilical ecchymosis) are associated with severe pancreatitis and both are indicative of
Antworten
-
mesenteric thrombosis
-
steatonecrosis
-
retroperitoneal bleeding
-
infected ascites
-
pseudocyst of the pancreas
Frage 9
Frage
Which of the following is the most important imaging test for diagnosing acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
CT scan
-
Ultrasonography
-
Plain abdominal X-ray
-
PET-CT
-
Doppler ultrasound
Frage 10
Frage
Which of the following is the most specific blood-test enzyme for the acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
amylase
-
gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT)
-
lipase
-
lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
-
alkaline phosphatase (ALP)
Frage 11
Frage
The initial management of the acute pancreatitis starts with
Antworten
-
Fluid resuscitation and analgesics
-
Antipyretics and antibiotics
-
H2 blockers and PPIs
-
Blood and plasma transfusion
-
Corticosteroids
Frage 12
Frage
In which of the following cases the surgical treatment is indicated for acute pancreatitis?
Antworten
-
significant necrosis of the pancreas and peripancreatic retroperitoneal space
-
infection of the pancreatic and parapancreatic necrosis
-
biliary pancreatitis with stones in the common bile duct
-
pancreatic hemorrhage
-
all of the above
Frage 13
Frage
What distinguishes pancreatic pseudocysts from true pancreatic cysts?
Antworten
-
pseudocysts have smaller size
-
pseudocysts don’t have epithelium-lined walls
-
pseudocysts are always infected
-
pseudocysts communicate with other organs
-
all of the above
Frage 14
Frage
The most common symptom of the carcinoma of the head of the pancreas is
Antworten
-
fever
-
abdominal pain
-
vomiting
-
constipation
-
jaundice
Frage 15
Frage
How is it called the surgical operation for a carcinoma of the head and the body of the pancreas (also known as pancreaticoduodenectomy)?
Antworten
-
Hartmann operation
-
Whipple operation
-
Ivor-Lewis operation
-
Wertheim-Meigs operation
-
Billroth operation
Frage 16
Frage
In which endocrine pancreatic neoplasm is observed the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (severe and often multiple peptic ulcerations)?
Antworten
-
Somatostatinoma
-
Insulinoma
-
Glucagonoma
-
VIPoma
-
Gastrinoma
Möchten Sie mit GoConqr kostenlos Ihre eigenen Quiz erstellen? eigenen Mehr erfahren.