19970742
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Quiz von Marissa Goertzen, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
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Erstellt von Marissa Goertzen
vor etwa 5 Jahre
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Frage 1
Frage
Which of the following is not one of the five key areas of interest in clinical examination according to the SIRSE acronym?
Antworten
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Systems
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Impact
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Risk Factors
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Environment
Frage 2
Frage
Which disorder is characterized by impulsive, anger-based, aggressive outbursts that appear suddenly and often in response to insignificant stressors?
Antworten
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Oppositional Defiant Disorder
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Intermittent Explosive Disorder
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ADHD
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Autism
Frage 3
Frage
When conducting an interview with a child, direct questions should be ____, ______, & _____.
Antworten
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Vague, interpretive, open-ended
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Short, simple, precise
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Collaborative, simple, address multiple problems
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Short, investigative, address multiple problems
Frage 4
Frage
[blank_start]Cognitive Behavioral[blank_end] interventions for externalizing disorders encourage young people to increase their awareness of thoughts that occur in the context of day-to-day life.
Antworten
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Cognitive Behavioral
Frage 5
Frage
Oppositional Defiance Disorder is genetic, indicating that aggression and temperament traits can be inherited.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 6
Frage
The impulsivity and behavioural symptoms associated with pyromania is similar to what other disorder?
Antworten
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Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
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Oppositional Defiant Disorder
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Intermittent Explosive Disorder
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Conduct Disorder
Frage 7
Frage
According to Gural and MacKay-Chiddenton (2016), why is it important to rule out the possible diagnosis of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) when ADHD is suspected? It is important because...
Antworten
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FASD can cause ADHD
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FASD and ADHD are almost always comorbid disorders
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There are similarities between the behavioural symptoms of both disorders
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Prenatal and perinatal exposure to alcohol may be linked to ADHD
Frage 8
Frage
During the assessment/information-gathering stage, the most effective way to learn about internalizing symptoms such as anxiety, depression, and suicide ideation, as well as behaviours such as sexual activity or drug use is to:
Antworten
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Connect the family with a clinician who is of the same cultural background for a better chance of building a trusting relationship and showing understanding for their situation
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Ask clear and simple questions using developmentally appropriate vocabulary
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Interview the child/adolescent by themselves right at the beginning of the diagnostic process before information has the chance to become complicated with the parent/guardian’s perspective
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Interview the child/adolescent with their parent/guardian at the beginning of the diagnostic process, then open up these topics at a later time with the child/adolescent by themselves
Frage 9
Frage
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is often association with physical aggression with adults, authority figures, and peers.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 10
Frage
ADHD interferes with the [blank_start]prefrontal cortex[blank_end] area of the brain, impacting attention regulation and the management of behavioural and emotional responses.
Antworten
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prefrontal cortex
Frage 11
Frage
Which of the following is NOT suggested as one of the four building blocks when building a diagnostic wall:
Antworten
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Medical History and Physical Examination
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Parent and Child Interview
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Observations
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The Mental Status Examination
Frage 12
Frage
The DSM-V identifies abnormalities in at least three areas for ADHD to be diagnosed. Which of the following is NOT an area considered:
Antworten
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Inattention
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Anxiousness
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Hyperactivity
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Impulsivity
Frage 13
Frage
Which of the following disorders falls under the “Anxiety Disorders” classification in the DSM-V
Antworten
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Kleptomania
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Selective Mutism
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Conduct Disorder
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Delusional Disorder
Frage 14
Frage
“Callous disregard” in youth with Conduct Disorder is considered a lack of [blank_start]empathy[blank_end]"
Antworten
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empathy
Frage 15
Frage
True or False, when conducting a clinical examination five key areas of interest are remembered using the acronym SIRSE. This stands for :
S-Symptoms
I-Impact
R-Risk Factors
S-Severity
E-Explanations
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 16
Frage
Anxiety disorders are caused by stress and trauma
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 17
Frage
ADHD typically involves the following except?
Antworten
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Inattention
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Attentional capacity
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Selective attention
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Sustained attention
Frage 18
Frage
According the Lempp, Lange, Radeloff and Bachmann, 2012 the acronym SIRSE stands for
Antworten
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Signs, impact, risk factors, strengths and explanations
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Strengths, influence, risk factors, symptoms and explanations
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Strengths, impact, risk factors and extenuate
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Symptoms, impact, risk factors, strengths and explanations
Frage 19
Frage
Young people with Oppositional Defiance disorder are known to exhibit more proactive aggression than people with conduct disorder.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 20
Frage
Which definition is associated with delusional disorder?
Antworten
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at least one month of non-bizarre delusions without other symptoms.
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psychotic symptoms that last more than one day and end within one month
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psychotic symptoms that occur together with a mood disorder and are preceded or are followed by at least two weeks of delusions or hallucinations
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psychotic symptoms that are a direct consequence of a general medical condition
Frage 21
Frage
Which disorder is not listed under the Anxiety disorder section in the DSM-5?
Antworten
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specific phobia
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body dysmorphic disorder
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panic disorder
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selective mutism
Frage 22
Frage
An individual who has a panic attack in a movie theatre and then avoids going to that movie theater and eventually all movie theatres or even all public places may be diagnosed with [blank_start]Agoraphobia[blank_end]
Antworten
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Agoraphobia
Frage 23
Frage
What percentage of all children and adolescents suffer from symptoms associated with anxiety disorder?
Antworten
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7-12 %
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9-24 %
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15-25 %
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8-22%
Frage 24
Frage
As stated by Gural & Mackay-Chiddenton, “ When concerned about any signs or symptoms related to mental health, CYCPs’ first response is to ____________, __________, and ___________, where appropriate.
Antworten
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Collaborate, consult, refer
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Document, observe, communicate
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Document, investigate, collaborate
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Listen, consult, investigate
Frage 25
Frage
According to chapter The Clinical Examination of Children, Adolescents and Their Families, “Internalizing symptoms, such as ____________ or __________, can be difficult for children to describe and tend to be less troublesome or apparent to adults than disruptive or externalizing symptoms.”
Antworten
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Pain, fear
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Anxiety, depression
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Depression, anger
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Low self-esteem, suicidal thoughts
Frage 26
Frage
As claimed by Gural & MacKay-Chiddenton, “It’s important to recognize that whereas [blank_start]schizophrenia[blank_end] is treatable but not curable, [blank_start]psychosis[blank_end] is both treatable and curable”.
Antworten
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schizophrenia
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psychosis
Frage 27
Frage
According to the psychodynamic perspective, “ADHD symptoms are seen as resulting from difficulties with interacting in the social environment”.
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 28
Frage
While interviewing preschool children, generic toys should be available for the children, as they are not expected to sit still. “Getting involved in the child’s play can help to:
Antworten
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assess their affective state, test attention span, understand their capacity for complex thinking
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assess their affective state, set space for longer, complex questions, assess their capacity for interactive play and “as if” games
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allow them to follow a prefabricated script, empathize with them and ascertain their coordination and motor skills
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ensure they are utilizing this play to explain their situation, and assess their capacity for memory recall
Frage 29
Frage
Cognitive restructuring involves teaching young people how to:
Antworten
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change how others perceive them
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how to block or reframe negative thoughts
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create a scale to rate symptoms
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monitor prescription medication side effects and cognitive changes
Frage 30
Frage
Schizophrenia is considered to be one of the most serious psychological disorders. It is characterized by:
Antworten
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one or more psychotic symptoms and persist for at least six months and are associated with significant decline in functioning.
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two or more psychotic symptoms and persist for at least four months and are associated with significant decline in functioning.
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two or more psychotic symptoms and persist for at least one month and are associated with significant decline in functioning.
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three or more psychotic symptoms and persist for at least one week
Frage 31
Frage
“Given that ADHD is defined by the context of a [blank_start]situation[blank_end] and almost always by other people- in families, in classrooms, and in schoolyards- children at either end of the spectrum are relatively easily identified…”
Antworten
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situation
Frage 32
Frage
In regards to parent and child interviews, “The child is usually the best information source for externalizing symptoms whereas parents can give reliable information about internalizing ones.”
Antworten
- True
- False
Frage 33
Frage
ADHD pharmacotherapy drugs are stimulants that increase which of the following neurotransmitter(s)?
Antworten
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Serotonin
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GABA
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Dopamine
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Dopamine and Norepinephrine
Frage 34
Frage
The following behavioral criteria belongs to which Anxiety disorder? Feelings of overwhelming nervousness, anxiety or stress, inability to sleep, vague bodily pains, headache, dizziness, stomach upset…
Antworten
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Panic Attacks and Phobias
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Social Anxiety Disorder
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
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Unspecified anxiety Disorder
Frage 35
Frage
People with mental health issues, as well as people living with addictions and including those in long-term recovery often experience [blank_start]stigma[blank_end]
Antworten
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stigma
Frage 36
Frage
According to the text (Gural, MacKay-Chiddenton), alogia, avolition, and affective flattening are all symptoms related to what mental health diagnosis?
Antworten
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Psychosis
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Brief Psychotic Disorder
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Schizophrenia
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Schizoaffective disorder
Frage 37
Frage
SIRSE is the acronym used to remember the five key areas of interest in the clinical examination: Symptoms, Impact, Risk Factors, Strengths, and [blank_start]Explanations[blank_end]
Antworten
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Explanations
Frage 38
Frage
The behavioural activation system (BAS) stimulates behaviour and is associated with the experience of fear and avoiding pain.
Antworten
- True
- False
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