Tropical Medicine Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU

Beschreibung

Tropical Medicine Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU
Med Student
Quiz von Med Student , aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Med Student
Erstellt von Med Student vor mehr als 4 Jahre
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14

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Vector of Typhus recurrentis endemica (acarina) is
Antworten
  • pediculus humanus corporis (body louse)
  • ticks
  • fleas

Frage 2

Frage
Direct microscopy is not the appropriate diagnostic method of
Antworten
  • plague
  • tularaemia
  • anthrax

Frage 3

Frage
The treatment of leprosy includes
Antworten
  • rifamycin and dapsone
  • tetracycline
  • penicillin

Frage 4

Frage
The infected person is the source of infection in
Antworten
  • Lassa fever
  • HFRS
  • Bolivian hemorrhagic fever (BHF)

Frage 5

Frage
Antibiotic of choice inTyphus recurrentis endemic (acarina) is
Antworten
  • Penicillin
  • Tetracycline
  • Sulfonamides

Frage 6

Frage
Lepra is
Antworten
  • chronic granulomatous infectious disease
  • acute septic infectious disease
  • acute and chronic course is possible

Frage 7

Frage
Traveler's diarrhea requires treatment with
Antworten
  • antibiotics
  • sulphonamides
  • in many cases specific treatment is not necessary

Frage 8

Frage
Nowaday variola is still presented in
Antworten
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Nowhere

Frage 9

Frage
The main clinical manifestations of Epidemic typhus are
Antworten
  • hyperpyrexia and reduced level of consciousness
  • lymphadenitis
  • diarrhea

Frage 10

Frage
Hemorrhagic syndrome in CCHF most often appears
Antworten
  • on the 4-5-the day with the decrease of the temperature
  • at the beginning
  • on the 14-th day of the beginning

Frage 11

Frage
Melioidosis is caused by
Antworten
  • Gr (-) rod-shaped bacteria
  • Virus
  • Spirochete

Frage 12

Frage
Season in hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) is
Antworten
  • that it follows the flue epidemics
  • summer and autumn
  • does not defined

Frage 13

Frage
The main impact of traveler’s diarrhea
Antworten
  • It is a serious life-threatening disease
  • It leads to patient discomfort
  • It leads to chronic diarrhea

Frage 14

Frage
Bubonic plague usually affects the following lymph nodes
Antworten
  • inguinal
  • suboccipital
  • mediastinal

Frage 15

Frage
Leprosy is mainly associated with affecting of
Antworten
  • the cell-mediated immunity
  • the humoral immunity
  • the non-specific immunity

Frage 16

Frage
Lymphadenitis with the following characteristics: enlarged lymph nodes with perinodular edema, and severe pain, is typical for
Antworten
  • tularemia
  • plague
  • anthrax

Frage 17

Frage
The diagnosis of traveler's diarrhea is made by
Antworten
  • clinico-epidemiological methods
  • microbiological methods
  • both of them

Frage 18

Frage
The most common clinical form of Plague is
Antworten
  • skin plague
  • bubonic plague
  • septicemic plague

Frage 19

Frage
The typical clinical manifestations of Rocky Mountain spotted fever are
Antworten
  • fever, rash
  • flu-like respiratory illness
  • tenesmus with bloody diarrhea

Frage 20

Frage
The typical temperature curve in Typhus recurrentis epidemica is
Antworten
  • recurrent fever
  • relapsing fever
  • septic fever

Frage 21

Frage
Which of the following diseases starts gradually?
Antworten
  • Crimean - Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF)
  • Arenaviruses HF
  • Ebola fever (Ebola HF)

Frage 22

Frage
The etiological treatment in plague includes
Antworten
  • penicillin
  • macrolides
  • aminoglycosides

Frage 23

Frage
Source of infection in Melioidosis is
Antworten
  • patients
  • births
  • animals

Frage 24

Frage
Melioidosis is
Antworten
  • endemic disease
  • with pandemic distribution
  • eradicated, yet

Frage 25

Frage
Tuberculoid leprosy performs with
Antworten
  • anaesthetic well-demarcated macules and plaques
  • diffuse macula-papules exanthema
  • diffuse exanthema pustulosa

Frage 26

Frage
Traveler's diarrhea requires treatment with
Antworten
  • antibiotics
  • sulphonamides
  • in many cases, etiologic treatment is not necessary

Frage 27

Frage
Vectors of Rift valley fever virus are
Antworten
  • mosquitoes
  • ticks
  • rodents

Frage 28

Frage
Which of the agents has the following characteristics: gram-negative pathogen with bipolar appearance, resembling closed safety pins
Antworten
  • Yersinia pestis
  • Bacillus anthracis
  • Francisella tularensis

Frage 29

Frage
Typical about Typhus recurrens is
Antworten
  • high fever
  • subfertility
  • lack of fever

Frage 30

Frage
Melioidosis is caused by
Antworten
  • rod-shaped bacteria
  • virus
  • spirochete

Frage 31

Frage
The etiological agent of melioidosis is
Antworten
  • rod-shaped bacteria
  • virus
  • spirochete

Frage 32

Frage
Plague requires treatment with
Antworten
  • penicillin
  • macrolides
  • aminoglycosides

Frage 33

Frage
Clinical picture of Yellow fever does not include
Antworten
  • high temperature, flushing of the face, jaundice, acute renal failure (ARF)
  • bradycardia, hypotonia
  • severe diarrhea with hypovolemic shock

Frage 34

Frage
Smallpox (Variolla) today appears
Antworten
  • In Africa
  • In Asia
  • Nowhere

Frage 35

Frage
In patients with Typhus recurrentis epidemica (Loose borne Relapsing fever) there is
Antworten
  • tache noire
  • erythema migrans
  • none of them

Frage 36

Frage
Initial symptoms by Plague are
Antworten
  • fever, craniopharyngeal syndrome
  • diarrhea
  • hemorrhagic exanthema

Frage 37

Frage
The typical rash in Epidemic Typhus is
Antworten
  • vesiculous
  • roseolo - petechial rash
  • purpuric rash

Frage 38

Frage
The etiological treatment of tularaemia includes
Antworten
  • penicillin
  • cephalosporins
  • aminoglycosides

Frage 39

Frage
The source of HFRS
Antworten
  • birds
  • mouse-like rodents
  • infected people

Frage 40

Frage
Hanta virus respiratory syndrome (HRS) is running with
Antworten
  • ARF
  • Severe hemorrhagic syndrome
  • Respiratory distress and cardiac dysfunction

Frage 41

Frage
The clinical manifestation of the skin form of Melioidosis includes
Antworten
  • suppurative skin nodules
  • kaposi sarcoma
  • elephantiasis

Frage 42

Frage
The clinical manifestations of CCHF include
Antworten
  • fever, cricopharyngeal syndrome, hemorrhagic syndrome
  • cough with sputum production, respiratory failure
  • angina lacunaris

Frage 43

Frage
Vectors of R conori (Mediterranean spotted fever) are
Antworten
  • ticks
  • mosquitoes
  • fleas

Frage 44

Frage
The mode of transmission in HFRS is
Antworten
  • alimentary
  • transmissible
  • vertical

Frage 45

Frage
The hemogram (complete blood count - CBC) during Crimean - Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is characteristic with
Antworten
  • leukocytopenia, thrombocytopenia
  • leukocytosis, neutrophilia
  • leukocytosis, lymphocytosis and hemolytic anemia

Frage 46

Frage
Urine test in HFRS doesn't include
Antworten
  • hypostenuria or isosthenuria; proteinuria, fatty degenerated epithelial cells
  • significant presence of bacteria
  • sediment which is rich in erythrocytes, leukocytes, cylinders
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