Hepatic Disorders

Beschreibung

Quiz on hepatic disorders.
Ash Lig
Quiz von Ash Lig, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Ash Lig
Erstellt von Ash Lig vor mehr als 9 Jahre
64
2

Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which vessel/artery collects blood from the GI tract and spleen, carries the blood to the liver to be filtered, and receives 75% of the blood traveling to the liver?
Antworten
  • Hepatic vein
  • Hepatic portal vein
  • Hepatic artery
  • Common bile duct

Frage 2

Frage
How much of the cardiac output is received by the liver?
Antworten
  • 20%
  • 30%
  • 15%
  • 50%

Frage 3

Frage
What is the primary reason for why damage to the liver results in increased water and salt retention?
Antworten
  • The liver is responsible for aldosterone metabolism
  • The liver plays a key role in the renin-angiotensin pathway
  • The liver is the organ responsible for excreting water and salt from the body
  • The liver converts ammonia to urea

Frage 4

Frage
A patient presents with GI disturbances, dull pain the the RUQ, fever, malaise, and splenomegaly. Are there early or late signs of liver injury?
Antworten
  • Early
  • Late

Frage 5

Frage
A patient presents with skin lesions, jaundice, endocrine disturbances, and peripheral neuropathy. Are these early or late signs of liver injury?
Antworten
  • Early
  • Late

Frage 6

Frage
Portal hypertension can result in which of the following cardiovascular problems?
Antworten
  • Right CHF
  • Left CHF
  • Myocarditis
  • Cardiac arrythmias

Frage 7

Frage
What is the most common clinical manifestation of portal hypertension?
Antworten
  • Right CHF
  • Vomiting of blood
  • Myopathy
  • Edema

Frage 8

Frage
Gallstones, cirrhosis, and hepatitis are examples of obstructive jaundice.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Which of the following is the most accurate description of hepatorenal syndrome (HRS)?
Antworten
  • Renal failure caused by hypotension resulting from hepatic dysfunction
  • Hepatic failure caused by hypotension related to renal failure
  • Renal and hepatic failure related to right CHF
  • Renal failure related to jaundice resulting from intrahepatic obstruction

Frage 10

Frage
Vaccines exist for which forms of hepatitis? Select all that apply.
Antworten
  • Hep A
  • Hep B
  • Hep C
  • Hep D
  • Hep E

Frage 11

Frage
Which form of viral hepatitis is most commonly transmitted from mother to child and presents with severe symptoms?
Antworten
  • Hep A
  • Hep B
  • Hep D
  • Hep E

Frage 12

Frage
Which form of viral hepatitis is most likely to lead to serious liver damage?
Antworten
  • Hep A
  • Hep B
  • Hep C
  • Hep E

Frage 13

Frage
A patient presents with joint pain, skin rashes, occasional vomiting, anorexia, and a low-grade fever. Which phase of hepatitis are they in?
Antworten
  • Preicteric
  • Acute
  • Convalescent
  • General

Frage 14

Frage
Hepatitis A has an acute onset, whereas Hepatitis B has an insidious onset.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
What is the most common cause of cirrhosis?
Antworten
  • Hepatitis C
  • Chronic alcoholism
  • Autoimmune disease
  • Obstruction

Frage 16

Frage
Is jaundice an early or late sign of cirrhosis?
Antworten
  • Early
  • Late
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