Biology 1 (B1)

Beschreibung

This covers some questions in Diet, Exercise, Cholesterol and Pathogens. Remember to check how many points the question is worth
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What happens to your body if you take in too much energy and too few vitamins?
Antworten
  • You will become malnourished
  • You will become obese
  • You will die

Frage 2

Frage
Why do people become obese?
Antworten
  • People are unhealthy
  • People eat to much with too little exercise

Frage 3

Frage
Why do starving people find it hard to walk around?
Antworten
  • Due to lack of vitamins and minerals
  • Eat to much

Frage 4

Frage
What are the food groups?
Antworten
  • Carbohydrates , Protein , Fat , Fruit and Vegetables , Pizza
  • Carbohydrates , Protein , Fat , Fruit and Vegetables , Minerals and Vitamins
  • What are food groups?

Frage 5

Frage
Is it important that to have a balanced diet to have a healthy body?
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 6

Frage
Can Obesity lead to disease?
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 7

Frage
If so what disease?
Antworten
  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Strokes
  • Flu
  • None
  • High Blood pressure

Frage 8

Frage
Can this problem be reduced?
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 9

Frage
If so how?
Antworten
  • Eat less carbohydrates and exercise more
  • Eat less food and exercise more
  • Neither

Frage 10

Frage
How can people change their lifestyle to help lower their blood cholesterol levels?
Antworten
  • Exercise regularly
  • Have more calcium

Frage 11

Frage
Exercising regularly will increase your metabolic rate?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
There is something called 'Good Cholesterol'
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
There is something called 'Bad Cholesterol'
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
Good and bad cholesterol can be inherited
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
'Good' cholesterol is more likely to be inherited than 'bad' cholesterol
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 16

Frage
What are pathogens?
Antworten
  • Bacteria and Viruses
  • Bacteria and Cheese

Frage 17

Frage
Pathogens cause infectious diseases?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 18

Frage
How do pathogens make you feel ill?
Antworten
  • When bacteria and viruses enter your body they reproduce rapidly and produce toxins
  • They destroy lims

Frage 19

Frage
Viruses live inside cells
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 20

Frage
Bacteria live inside cells
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 21

Frage
Was there a doctor called Semmelweiss
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 22

Frage
What did he discover?
Antworten
  • Nothing
  • Infection could be transferred from person to person in a hospital

Frage 23

Frage
What did he tell his staff?
Antworten
  • To wash their hands between treating patients
  • To treat as many patients as possible in one hour

Frage 24

Frage
Why did it take a long time for others to accept the ideas of Semmelseiss?
Antworten
  • Doctors did not take him seriously
  • No one liked him

Frage 25

Frage
How are many pathogens prevented from entering the body?
Antworten
  • Skin
  • Mucus and stomach acid
  • Nails

Frage 26

Frage
White blood cells protect the body
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 27

Frage
How do white blood cells defend the body?
Antworten
  • They don't
  • Integestion
  • Produce antibodies
  • Produce antitoxins

Frage 28

Frage
Antibodies kill infective bacteria in the body?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 29

Frage
Penicillin is an antibiotic
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
It was discovered by Alexander Fleming in 1928?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 31

Frage
Viruses are easy to kill
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 32

Frage
Treatment to viruses could damage the body cells
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 33

Frage
Painkillers and other drugs relieve the symptoms of a disease but not kill the pathogen?
Antworten
  • Yes
  • No

Frage 34

Frage
Your immune system will usually overcome the viral pathogens
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 35

Frage
Why are antibiotics only able to kill bacteria?
Antworten
  • Because they can
  • Because bacteria live outside the cells so antibiotics are less likely to damage the body cells

Frage 36

Frage
Why do industrial laboratories use 35 degrees celsius instead of 25 degrees celsius as in schools?
Antworten
  • Because they are more professional
  • So they have more warmth and oxygen

Frage 37

Frage
How do you make sure that unwanted microorganisms do not contaminate a pure culture of bacteria?
Antworten
  • kill all bacteria on equipment used and prevent microorganisms from the air getting into the equipment
  • Heat everything

Frage 38

Frage
Why do some pathogens spread rapidly?
Antworten
  • Some pathogens, particularly viruses, can mutate resulting in a new change
  • Because they are fast

Frage 39

Frage
What is meant by vaccination?
Antworten
  • Dead or inactive pathogens are used to make a vaccine, the antibodies produced by white blood cells recognise the antigen which will make the person immune to it
  • A syringe injected

Frage 40

Frage
What is an advantage of a vaccination?
Antworten
  • Helps fight the virus
  • Be brave

Frage 41

Frage
What is a disadvantage of a vaccination?
Antworten
  • Be a wimp
  • Can cause serious side effects
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