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Only the Federal Reserve can create money.
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If the Fed increases the supply of money, unemployment increases also.
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The Fed can increase the money supply by buying securities.
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The main reason the Fed changes the discount rate is to signal investors of future short-term interest rates.
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National Banks have the option to be members of the Federal Reserve System.
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Money is defined as currency and coins only.
Frage 7
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Even though the Fed is independent of Congress, it still hesitates to make politically unpopular monetary policy decisions.
Frage 8
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If the Fed were to sell securities, total reserves in the banking system would decrease.
Frage 9
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When the Fed decreases the supply of money, the supple curve shifts left.
Frage 10
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The President of the United States and the Senate choose the members of the Board of Governors.
Frage 11
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Of its three functions, it is as a unit of account that distinguishes money from other assets.
Frage 12
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Currency held by depository institutions (banks) is added to currency circulation in the hands of the public to get total currency in circulation.
Frage 13
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A sale of government bonds by the Fed, all else the same, increase the monetary base.
Frage 14
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Monetary policy is set by the Board of Governors.
Frage 15
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If the Fed targets a monetary aggregate it is likely to lose control over the interest rate because of fluctuations in the money demand function.
Frage 16
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Which of these terms does not refer to the same bank?
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the Fed
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central bank
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member bank
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The Federal Reserve Bank
Frage 17
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__________ is the governing body of the Federal Reserve System.
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The President
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Congress
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The Senate
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The Board of Governors
Frage 18
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When interest rates have increase, __________?
Frage 19
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__________ influences the economy through changes in interest rates.
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The discount rate
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Monetary policy
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The money multiplier
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Congress
Frage 20
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What is the most important tool for controlling the money supply?
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discount rate
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open market operations
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reserve requirements
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investment spending
Frage 21
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How many years is the Board of Governors appointed?
Frage 22
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Who demands the loanable funds?
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individuals
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businesses
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government
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all the above
Frage 23
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If the fed buys $350 million in government securities and the reserve requirement is 5%, what is the change that would result in the money supply?
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$7,000 million
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$700 billion
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$1,750 billion
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$175 billion
Frage 24
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If there is an increase in business development, the demand curve will __________?
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shift left
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shift right
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not be effected
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increase up
Frage 25
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Which of the following is not one of the four primary responsibilities of the Fed?
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Supervising and regulating commercial banks
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Maximizing the profit to satisfy the investors
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Holding the US treasury checking account
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Implementing monetary policy
Frage 26
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The Fed lacks complete control over the money supply because it cannot perfectly predict..
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the amount of discount borrowing by banks
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shifts from deposit to currency
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the level of excess reserves held by banks
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all of the above
Frage 27
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For a given level of monetary base, a decrease in the required reserve ratio on checkable deposits will mean..
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decrease in the money supply
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an increase in the money supply
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a decrease in checkable deposits
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an increase in discount borrowing
Frage 28
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The money multiplier is..
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negatively related to high-powered money
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negatively related to the required reserve ratio
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positively related to holdings of excess reserve
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positively related to the discount borrowing from the Fed
Frage 29
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According to the Loanable Funds Theory of Interest Rates, which of the following statement is true?
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an increase in interest rates results in greater savings
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there is little relationship between the level of interest rates and the amount of new money created
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the demand for loanable funds is a function of the demand for funds by individuals, business, and government
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all of the above are true
Frage 30
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Explain what happens when the money supply increases.
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When the money supply increases, interest rates tend to fall. This causes firms to borrow more money to invest in new equipment and buildings.
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Since industries are expanding, there would be an increase in jobs, which in turn would increase consumer spending.
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All of the above.
Frage 31
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What will happen to the supply curve if the Fed sells securities?
Frage 32
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The Federal Reserve can influence __________.
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the money supply
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interest rates
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politicians
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and and b