Gastrointestinal System

Beschreibung

GI Pharm quiz
Kara Perez
Quiz von Kara Perez, aktualisiert vor 9 Monate
Kara Perez
Erstellt von Kara Perez vor 9 Monate
13
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Promethazine (Phenergan) is an antiemetic with the risk of adverse effect: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome. The nurse would recognize this with what symptoms?
Antworten
  • protruding tongue, tremors
  • extreme high fevers, rigidity
  • vision changes, confusion

Frage 2

Frage
Student nurse is being taught about giving activated charcoal to a pt who ingested toxic substance. What should be included in the teaching? Select all that apply
Antworten
  • Do not give with milk
  • Can cause diarrhea
  • May cause dark/black stools
  • Best when given within 1hr of ingestion
  • Should induce vomiting within 15min

Frage 3

Frage
Nurse is administering Lorazepam (Ativan) to reduce anxiety related to anticipation of nausea & vomiting. What drug should be on hand in case of an overdose or adverse effect?
Antworten
  • Naloxone (Narcan)
  • Flumazenil (Romazicon)
  • Acetylcysteine
  • Protamine Sulfate

Frage 4

Frage
Pt is scheduling for colonoscopy. Nurse would expect to see what Rx in the patient chart for prep?
Antworten
  • Methylcellulose (Citrucel)
  • Phenolphthalein (Ex-Lax)
  • Polyethylene glycol (Gl-Lytely)
  • Glycerin suppositories

Frage 5

Frage
Bulk-forming laxatives are the safest with only rare side effects?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 6

Frage
Pt receiving Rx for scopolamine patch for motion sickness on a cruise ship. The nurse should teach what potential side effects?
Antworten
  • n/v, diarrhea, GI cramping
  • dry mouth, dizziness, urinary retention
  • QT prolongation, headache, fatigue

Frage 7

Frage
Nurse is administering Ondansetron (Zofran) for prophylactic post-op nausea & vomiting. Select all of possible adverse effects the nurse should monitor for.
Antworten
  • QT prolongation
  • Serotonin syndrome
  • Respiratory depression
  • Tremors

Frage 8

Frage
Docusate sodium (colace) is often given with opioid administration to prevent constipation or post-op when pt needs to avoid straining?
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 9

Frage
Nurse working with pt who has history of eating disorder and addictive personality traits. Nurse should question which Rx given to pt for chronic constipation?
Antworten
  • Ex-Lax Stimulant laxative
  • Metamucil bulk-forming laxative
  • Docusate sodium stool softener/emollient

Frage 10

Frage
Which statement by the patient would require further treatment when talking about his Sucralfate Rx?
Antworten
  • "I should take 2hrs before or after any other med"
  • "I will take this as needed for nausea/vomiting"
  • "This medication forms a paste that will protect my stomach lining"
  • "This medication will help with symptoms of my ulcers"

Frage 11

Frage
A patient taking seizure medications for epilepsy develops peptic ulcers. Which antiulcer drug should be avoided due to interactions with seizure meds?
Antworten
  • Omeprazole (Prilosec)
  • Pepto Bismol
  • Tagamet (Cimetidine)
  • Antacid Calcium Carbonate
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