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Is this the proper carbon structure?
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Carbon can form [blank_start]four[blank_end] [blank_start]covalent[blank_end] bonds
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Carbon can bond to itself and the [blank_start]HNOPS[blank_end] elements, also [blank_start]trace elements[blank_end]
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What are carbohydrates?
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The three levels of carbohydrates are [blank_start]monosaccharides[blank_end], [blank_start]discharges[blank_end], and [blank_start]polysaccharides[blank_end]
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monosaccharides
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disaccharides
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polysaccharides
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Three monosaccharides are [blank_start]glucose[blank_end], [blank_start]fructose[blank_end], and [blank_start]galactose[blank_end]
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fructose
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glucose
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sugary stuff
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isomer
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polymer
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subunit
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powdered sugar
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galactose
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lipid
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maltose
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lactose
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Glucose is [blank_start]not sweet[blank_end] and is the most [blank_start]important[blank_end] simple sugar, it can [blank_start]make[blank_end] almost anything
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sweet to cows
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the sweetest
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not sweet
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common
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swaggy
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important
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make
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destroy
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evolve
Frage 8
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same structure, different formula
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same formula, different structure
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What kind of link is this
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Maltose is made of [blank_start]glucose[blank_end] + [blank_start]glucose[blank_end]
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Maltose is NOT used in fermentation
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Sucrose is made of [blank_start]glucose[blank_end] + [blank_start]fructose[blank_end]
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glucose
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galactose
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starch
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glucose
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fructose
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maltose
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Sucrose is the most common and is table sugar
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Lactose is made of..
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glucose
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fructose
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galactose
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lactose
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sugar
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glycogen
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What is a polysaccharide?
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4 carbon rings bonded together
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a long chain of repeated subunits that are bonded together by a condemnation/dehydration reaction
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disaccharides in a line
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short chain of monomers, no more than 100
Frage 16
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plants store it for energy
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used in cooking
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made of fructose monomers
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straight or branched chains
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stored in amyloplasts
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good for humans
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can not be withdrawn
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[blank_start]Animals[blank_end] store glycogen for energy
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plants
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fungi
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humans only
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animals
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only flowering plants
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some animals
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Glycogen is highly branched
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In [blank_start]humans[blank_end] glycogen is stored in the [blank_start]liver[blank_end] and [blank_start]muscles[blank_end], it is [blank_start]fast[blank_end] energy
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humans
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cows
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liver
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heart
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bone
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ear
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muscles
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not muscles
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toes
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fast
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slow
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not
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Maximum energy is [blank_start]200[blank_end] grams or [blank_start]12[blank_end] hours
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Why are lipids so unique?
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they are only apparent in cats and octopi
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they only dissolve in water
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they do not form from monomers
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they form from subunits
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Lipids are water fearing (hydrophobic)
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What are the 7 functions of lipids
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The structure of triglycerides are [blank_start]1[blank_end] glycerol and [blank_start]3[blank_end] fatty acids
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Triglycerides are formed by ester linkages
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Saturated fatty acids:
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Unsaturated fatty acids:
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a type of a saturated fatty acid is [blank_start]butter[blank_end] and [blank_start]avocado[blank_end] while an example of unsaturated fatty acid is [blank_start]nuts[blank_end] and [blank_start]oils[blank_end]
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butter
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carbs
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bread
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whipped cream
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lasagna
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avocado
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tomato
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banana
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nuts
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honey
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pork
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oils
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juices
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popcorn