Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
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Soft magnetic materials are hard to magnetise but stay magnets for longer periods
Frage 2
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With a steady current in an electromagnet no e.m.f is needed because the magnetic field is not changing
Frage 3
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To make an electromagnet stronger one can...
Frage 4
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When a magnet moves into a coil of wire, a voltage is induced and current flows...
What kind of current is this?
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Direct Current (DC)
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Alternating Current (AC)
Frage 5
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What is electromagnetic induction?
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When a magnet cuts through a conductor resulting in a flow of current
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To start an alternating current of electricity using an electromagnet
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Creating an electromagnet out of a metal
Frage 6
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If there are more coils on the primary coil than on the secondary coil it is [blank_start]a step down[blank_end]
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a step down
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a step up
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a transformer
Frage 7
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A.C p.d is produced in the...
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secondary coil
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primary coil
Frage 8
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The A.C in the [blank_start]primary coil[blank_end] produces [blank_start]an alternating[blank_end] magnetic field
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primary coil
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secondary coil
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an alternating
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a direct
Frage 9
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([blank_start]p.d[blank_end] across [blank_start]primary coil[blank_end] (v) / ([blank_start]p.d[blank_end] across [blank_start]secondary coil[blank_end] (v)) = ([blank_start]number of turns[blank_end] on [blank_start]primary coil[blank_end] / [blank_start]number of turns[blank_end] on [blank_start]secondary coil[blank_end])
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p.d
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Amps
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primary coil
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secondary coil
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p.d
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Amps
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secondary coil
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primary coil
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number of turns
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e.m.f
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primary coil
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secondary coil
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number of turns
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e.m.f
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secondary coil
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primary coil
Frage 10
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A long coil with many turns is called a [blank_start]solenoid[blank_end]
Frage 11
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Relays are used to break a circuit if the electrical current is too high
Frage 12
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Why is iron a better core to use for an electromagnet?