Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
In the Pentose Phosphate System, in which two reactions is NADPH created?
Antworten
-
- Glucose-6-Phosphate is transformed into 6-Phosphoglucono-δ-lactose
- 6-Phosphogluconate is transformed into Ribulose-5-Phosphate
-
- Glucose-6-Phosphate is transformed into 6-Phosphogluconate
- 6-Phosphogluconate is transformed into Ribulose-5-Phosphate
-
- Glucose-6-Phosphate is transformed into 6-Phosphogluconate
- Ribulose-5-Phosphate is transformed into Xylulose-5-Phosphate
-
- 6-Phosphogluconate is transformed into Ribulose-5-Phosphate
- Ribulose-5-Phosphate is transformed into Xylulose-5-Phosphate
-
- Glucose-6-Phosphate is transformed into 6-Phosphogluconate
- 6-Phosphogluconate is transformed into 6-Phosphoglucono-δ-lactose
Frage 2
Frage
The two enzymes present in the non-oxidative face of the Pentose Phosphate System are?
Antworten
-
Transketolases (able to transfer 2C atoms) and transaldolases (able to transfer 3C atoms)
-
Transaldolases (able to transfer 2C atoms) and transketolases (able to transfer 3C atoms)
-
Transamines (able to transfer 3C atoms) and transaldolases (able to transfer 2C atoms)
-
Transaldolases (able to transfer 3C atoms) and transamines (able to transfer 2C atoms)
-
Any of these
Frage 3
Frage
Liver will storage glycogen for the fasting state and muscle storage glycogen for the fed state
Frage 4
Frage
What is true about glycogen phosphorylase?
Antworten
-
1.) Glycogen phosphorylase can only work in the non-reducing ends
-
2.) It will stop acting when there are 4 or less residues in a ramification
-
3.) Glycogen phosphorylase generates a molecule of Glucogen1P and a molecule of glycogen with a residue less from the degradation of a molecule of glycogen
-
Only 1.) and 2.) are true
-
All statements are true
Frage 5
Frage
What happens in a fasting state?
Antworten
-
In the liver the predominant form of glycogen phosphorylase is the T state and phosphorylated
-
In the liver the predominant form of glycogen phosphorylase is the R state and diphosphorylated
-
In the muscle the predominant form of glycogen phosphorylase is the R state and phosphorylated
-
In the muscle the predominant form of glycogen phosphorylase is the T state and diphosphorylated
-
Any of these is true
Frage 6
Frage
How acts AMP in the production of glycogen phosphorylase?
Antworten
-
It acts as a inhibitor as glucose in liver
-
It acts as an activator as glucose in liver
-
It acts as an inhibitor as ATP and glucose-6P in muscle
-
It acts as an activator in muscle
-
It acts as an activator as ATP and glucose-6P in liver
Frage 7
Frage
Glucose phosphorylase kinase diphosphorylates glycogen phosphorylase
Frage 8
Frage
Complete the text:
In a situation of [blank_start]fasting[blank_end], levels of glucose are [blank_start]low[blank_end]; [blank_start]glucagon[blank_end] is an hormone secreted and it will bind to the receptor that will activate [blank_start]adenylate cyclase[blank_end] that will form AMPc that will activate [blank_start]PKA[blank_end] that is going to phosphorylate glycogen phosphorylase kinase that will phosphorylase [blank_start]glycogen phosphorylase[blank_end].
Antworten
-
fasting
-
low
-
glucagon
-
adenylate cyclase
-
PKA
-
glycogen phosphorylase
Frage 9
Frage
Glycogen synthesize is active when is not phosphorylated