Frage 1
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Which one of these basic definitions of learning, is NOT correct?
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It is a behavioral experience associated with change
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Knowledge acquired through study, experience or taught
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It is where change allows some form of adaptation
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The encoding of the learning experience
Frage 2
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What are the 2 types of learning?
Frage 3
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The task of a biological psychologist is to understand what in relation to learning and memory?
(choose 3)
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The psychology of this phenomena
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The cardiology system
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Brain regions involved
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How it can be used for the destruction of the world
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The cellular basis in terms of neurons and the connections between them
Frage 4
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Which of these psychologists devised the theory on classical conditioning in 1927?
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Freud
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Skinner
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Pavlov
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Watson
Frage 5
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Which psychologist developed the theory of Operant conditioning in 1938?
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Pavlov
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Watson
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Skinner
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Freud
Frage 6
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Which one of these answers is NOT a function of associative and non-associative learning?
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Offers an adaptive advantage
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Allows organisms to respond to the environment
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Develop efficient responses to positive stimuli
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Develop efficient avoidance of negative stimuli
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Allows people to develop their offspring into whoever they want
Frage 7
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According to Pavlov, classical conditioning resulted in a strengthened connection between which two areas of the brain?
Frage 8
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An Engram is (by hypothetical means) an area where memory traces are stored.
Frage 9
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Frank Skinner made multiple deep cuts in the rats brain to try and find the engram.
Frage 10
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Equipotentiality is when:
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all parts of the cortex contribute equally to complex behaviours
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when the cortex works as a whole
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when the cortex reaches its full potential
Frage 11
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Mass action is when:
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There is impaired learning
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The cortex works as a whole
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All parts of the cortex contribute equally to complex behaviours
Frage 12
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Modern searches for the Engram, Richard Thompson:
Classical conditioning responses in the rabbit.
Tone ([blank_start]CS[blank_end]) + Puff of air in the eye ([blank_start]UCS[blank_end]) --> Blink ([blank_start]UCR[blank_end])
Tone ([blank_start]CS[blank_end]) --> Blink ([blank_start]UCR[blank_end])
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Conditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned response
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Conditioned response
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Unconditioned response
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Conditioned response
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Unconditioned response
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Conditioned stimulus
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Conditioned response
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Conditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned response
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Conditioned stimulus
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Conditioned response
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Unconditioned response
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Conditioned response
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Unconditioned stimulus
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Conditioned stimulus
Frage 13
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LIP stands for Lateral interpositus nucleus. Which is located in the cerebellum.
Frage 14
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During a study, researchers found that when the LIP (lateral interpositus nucleus) was suppressed during conditioning, the rabbits in the study learned quicker.
Frage 15
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Lateral interpositus nucleus (LIP) is:
Frage 16
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Red Nucleus (midbrain structure which receives input from the cerebellum) is for:
Frage 17
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Hebb (1949) suggested that the processes for immediate recall and past event recall were...
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different
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the same
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quick
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slow
Frage 18
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Baddeley and Hitch (1974) introduced a new concept involving working memory. They said that working memory uses:
(choose 3)
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Stored information that is still in use
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Information which is still relevant
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Information which is irrelevant
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Information crucial for complex cognitive activities
Frage 19
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The pre-frontal cortex is involved with complex and executive cognitive functions
Frage 20
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Which of these change at a cellular level during learning? (choose 2)
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Concentration levels
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Habituation
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Sensitization
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Physical levels
Frage 21
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Hebb (1949) proposed that 'The Hebbian Synapse' is when...
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Simultaneous activity in the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic DECREASE the effectiveness of each action potential
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Simultaneous activity in the pre-synaptic and post-synaptic INCREASE the effectiveness of each action potential
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None of the above
Frage 22
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LTP is short for what in regards to the cellular level?
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Long term potency
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Long time potential
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Load the pony
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Long term potentiation
Frage 23
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LTD stands for long term dendrites
Frage 24
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[blank_start]Anterograde[blank_end] Amnesia is the loss of memory for events that happened [blank_start]after[blank_end] the brain damage
[blank_start]Retrograde[blank_end] Amnesia is the loss of memory for events that happened a [blank_start]few years[blank_end] [blank_start]before[blank_end] brain damage
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Anterograde
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Retrograde
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after
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few years
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before
Frage 25
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Intact procedural memory is when there is an impaired ability to state memory in words - conscious memory.
Frage 26
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Poor declarative memory is the impaired ability to state memory in words, conscious memory.
Frage 27
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Which specialisations is a main role for the hippocampus?
(choose 3)
Frage 28
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Drag and drop the correct brain part to the function
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Amygdala
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Cortex
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Hippocampus
Frage 29
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Which of these are main causes for Korsakoff's syndrome?
(Choose 3)
Frage 30
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Alzheimer's disease is caused by a protein called:
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Keratin
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Oxytocin
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Amyloid
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Collagen