Frage 1
Frage
Which of the following is not a role of the DNAK/Hsp70 superfamily?
Antworten
-
Stabilise nascent polypeptides
-
Repaor heat shocked proteins
-
Preserve folding proteins
-
Protein transport
-
Protein degredation
Frage 2
Frage
Hsp70s (unlike DNAK's) do not require chaperones
Frage 3
Frage
What is the role of DNAJ/Hsp40 when combined with DNAK/Hsp70
Frage 4
Frage
DNAK/Hsp70 need NEF's in order to function
Frage 5
Frage
Where is the Hsp70/DNAK binding domain for ATP?
Antworten
-
N-terminus
-
Core
-
C- terminus
Frage 6
Frage
Name the subdomains of the ATPase found in DNAK/Hsp70
Frage 7
Frage
What increases the ATPase activity of the ATP binding domain?
Frage 8
Frage
The core substrate binding domain has an affinity for what?
Antworten
-
Neutral, hydrophobic aa
-
Acidic, polar aa
-
Basic, polar aa
Frage 9
Frage
The C-terminus of DNAK/Hsp 70 acts as a 'lid' for the protein
Frage 10
Frage
When ATP is hydrolysed in DNAK/Hsp70, where does the C-terminus bind to?
Antworten
-
The N-terminus
-
The core
-
It doesn't move at all
-
Over the bound substrate
Frage 11
Frage
Without the assistance of DNAJ/Hsp40, the ATPase in DNAK/Hsp70 works too slowly for the C-terminus to trap the bound substrate
Frage 12
Frage
Hsp70/DNAK's preferred binding pattern is 15 aa long
Frage 13
Frage
What are the 'Flanking' residues (1-4, 9-13) of Hsp70's preferred binding site made of?
Frage 14
Frage
The preferred residue for the -Core- of Hsp70's preferred binding site is Valine
Frage 15
Frage
What other residues can make up the 'core' of the preferred binding site/
Frage 16
Frage
How does this 'Preferred Binding Patter' for Hsp70 help direct the protein?
Antworten
-
In properly folded proteins, the hydrophobic stretch is hidden, and so only nascent/denatured proteins have the exposed residues for Hsp70 to bind to
-
In nascent/denatured proteins, these hydrophobic residues will be added by Hsp40, so it can recognise them
-
Stretches with the core residues are removed during protein folding, so only nascent polypeptides have them
Frage 17
Frage
What is the role of the J domain in a Hsp40?
Antworten
-
Contain the HPD peptide needed to boost Hsp40's ATPase
-
Gly/Phe rich linker for positioning
-
Dimerisation domain
-
Zn+ 'finger' for substrate binding
Frage 18
Frage
The role of the Gly/Phe rich linker does what?
Antworten
-
Makes DNAJ/Hsp40 flexible enough to bind to its respective protein
-
Makes DNAJ/Hsp40 a more effective ATPase
-
Allows DNAJ/Hsp40 to locate its respective DNAK/Hsp70
Frage 19
Frage
The Zinc 'Finger' is for substrate binding
Frage 20
Frage
Which amino acids make up the HPD domain?
Antworten
-
Histadine
-
Proline
-
Aspartate
-
Leucine
-
Glycine
Frage 21
Frage
The Znc finger of DNAJ/Hsp40 can interact with the nascent polypeptide and bring it to the DNAK/Hsp70
Frage 22
Frage
What is the sequence of the Zinc 'finger'?
Antworten
-
CXXCXGXG
-
GXXGXCXC
-
GXXCXGXC
-
CXXGXCXG
Frage 23
Frage
The C-terminus of Hsp40 is for tetramerisation
Frage 24
Frage
What effect does the GEF factor binding have on the Hsp70/Hsp40 complex?
Frage 25
Frage
When the substrate & Hsp40 bind to Hsp70, the GEF factor also binds
Frage 26
Frage
How is the nascent polypeptide transferred from the DNAJ site to the DNK site?
Antworten
-
The G/F domain is flexible enough to bind to the DNAK site and pull it in for transfer
-
The J domain is pulled like a thread through the ATPase, bringing the two sites close enough together for transfer
-
The dimerisation of the DNAJ pulls the two sites close together
Frage 27
Frage
In which of the following is Prefoldin found?
Antworten
-
Archea
-
Prokaryotes
-
Eukaryotes
Frage 28
Frage
Prefoldin can act as a substitute for Hsp70 if the organsim doesn't have the latter
Frage 29
Frage
Prefoldin is ATP dependent
Frage 30
Frage 31
Frage
What is the role of Preofoldin in Archea?
Antworten
-
Captures nascent polypeptides and binds them to Gro-El
-
Captures nascent polypeptides and binds them to CCT
-
Captures nascent polypeptides and binds them to SSA
Frage 32
Frage
In Eukaryotes, prefoldin might be specific for the folding of what?
Antworten
-
Actin/tubulin
-
CCT
-
Hsp40
-
Hsp70
Frage 33
Frage
In archea there are 6 Prefoldin genes (Grim1-6) in Eukaryotes there are 2 (Gimalpha and Gimbeta)
Frage 34
Frage
Which of the following describe Prefoldin
Frage 35
Frage
There are 3.5 amino acid residues per helical turn of the coiled coil helices in Prefoldin (not 3.6)
Frage 36
Frage
The subunits forming the dimerisation interface of the below molecule are what?
Frage 37
Frage
Where do the non-native proteins bind to Prefoldin?
Antworten
-
Exposed hydrophobic residues in the distal ends of the 'tentacle'
-
Exposed hydrophobic residues in the proximal ends of the 'tentacle'
-
Exposed hydrophobic residues at the top of the 'tentacle'