crim justice final

An alternative to bail that allows the accused to experience pretrial release without paying a sum of money to ensure they will show up for later court dates is known as

The incarceration model that emphasizes that prisoners must be prepared to return to society, and attempts to link its goals to community corrections is called

A collection of individuals that interact in the workplace on a continuing basis, who have shared goals and develop norms regarding how activities should be carried out is called

A community corrections approach that allows formerly incarcerated offenders to serve a portion of their sentence in the community rather than in prison is called

When an offender under community supervision has their term revoked for committing a non- criminal actions like failing to attend treatment meetings, not paying restitution, or failing drug test- that offender is revoked for

Who was the wealthy Bostonian Banker who became the world's first probation officer?

The differences between jails and prisons is that prisons are long term and jails and short term

the difference between probation and parole is when someone is on probation they could be potentially facing incarceration, in lieu of going to jail, they do community service and they are forgiven parole is an early release for prison, they are monitored closely.

partisan judge selection is when candidates declare a political affiliation

non partisan judge election is when the political affiliations are not specified, but the people eventually know their political views anyway because the state's political parties contribute money to their campaign

merit judge selection is when lawyers and citizens make recommendations for a qualified judges

in legislative (or gubernatorial) appointment is when the the governor or the state legislature is the sole authority to appoint judges. they also reappoint new ones after their term of office is complete

check all that apply, prosecutors are responsible for

check all that apply; defense attorneys

bailiffs are responsible for maintaining order in the courtroom and law enforcement officers transfer detained defendants between courthouse and jail

indeterminate sentencing was when the judge sentences a defendant a min and max range of time for incarceration but doesn't specify how long, he leaves it to the parole board

[blank_start]w[blank_end]hen you know how long your sentencing will be when a judge imposes it

[blank_start]_______ a[blank_end]t this stage defendants are informed of the charges against them, a bail decision is made, representation by a defense attorney is arranged, and a date is set for the next stage in the case.

check all that apply, when a bail decision is made, the judges examine a number of variables to determine if a defendant is to be released into the community pending the resolution of his or her case