Frage 1
Frage
How are Enterobacteraceae classified according to a gram stain?
Frage 2
Frage
All Enterobacteriaceae ferment glucose
Frage 3
Frage
Not all members of the Enterobacteriaceae family are cytochrom-oxidase negative.
Frage 4
Frage
Enterobacteriaceae are obligatory anaerobes
Frage 5
Frage
Match the Classification with the antigen
Somatic [blank_start]O[blank_end]
Envelope [blank_start]K[blank_end]
Flagellar [blank_start]H[blank_end]
Frage 6
Frage
Match the Antigen with its description.
Endotoxin, heat stable part of the outer cell wall [blank_start]O[blank_end]
Heat Labile capsular polysaccharide surrounding the cell wall, covers the O antigen [blank_start]K[blank_end]
Heat labile protein found in the flagellum of mobile Enterobacteriaceae [blank_start]H[blank_end]
Frage 7
Frage
Which Media are usually used for the isolation of Enterobacteriaceae?
Antworten
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Trypticase Soy Agar
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Blood Agar
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Chocolate Agar
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MacConkey Agar/Eosin-Methylene Blue (EMB) agar
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Thiglycolatte Broth
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Hektoen Enteric(HE)/Salmonella-Shigella (SS)/Xylose-lysine-deoxycholate (XLD) agar
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Colistin-Nalidixic Acd (CNA) agar
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Martin Lewis medium
Frage 8
Frage
What reaction would one expect to see on a blood agar if the organism was positive for Hydrogen Sulfide?
Antworten
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subsurface greening
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subsurface clearing
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subsurface yellowing
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subsurface browning
Frage 9
Frage
Match the IMViC test with the importance of the result it generates
E. coli is always positive: If the bacteria is positive in this test it means that the bacteria contains tryptophanase to convert tryptophan to ammonia and indole [blank_start]Indole[blank_end]
E. Coli is always positive: If the bacteria is positive in this test it means it is able to convert glucose to pyruvic acid [blank_start]Methyl Red[blank_end]
E. Coli is negative/Klebsiella is Positive: If the bacteria is positive in this test it means that it is able to convert glucose to acetoin [blank_start]Voges-Prokauer[blank_end]
E. Coli is negative/Kelbsiella is positive. If the bacteria is positive in this test it means that it uses citrate as its main source of carbon [blank_start]Citrate[blank_end]
Antworten
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Indole
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Methyl Red
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Voges-Prokauer
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Citrate
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Indole
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Methyl Red
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Voges-Prokauer
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Citrate
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Indole
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Methyl Red
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Voges-Prokauer
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Citrate
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Indole
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Methyl Red
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Voges-Prokauer
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Citrate
Frage 10
Frage
Select the sugars present in Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) agar
Antworten
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glucose
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lactose
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sucrose
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mannose
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sorbitol
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mannitol
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trehalose
Frage 11
Frage
Which test is used to look for slow/late fermenters?
Antworten
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ONPG reaction
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SIM
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TSI
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MIO
Frage 12
Frage
Which test is used to determine if an organism can convert urea into ammonia, carbon dioxide and water?
Antworten
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Urease
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MIO
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ONPG reaction
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Deaminase
Frage 13
Frage
What colour will a Urease test change to if the organism is Urease positive?
Antworten
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hot pink
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neon green
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brown
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Yellow
Frage 14
Frage
Match the urea producer will its speed of production
Proetus [blank_start]fast producer[blank_end]
Klebsiella [blank_start]slow producer[blank_end]
Antworten
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fast producer
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slow producer
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slow producer
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fast producer
Frage 15
Frage
Which two organisms will test negative in a motility test?
Antworten
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Shigella
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Klebsiella
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Salmonella
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Enterobacter
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Serratia
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Hafnia
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Proteus
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Citrobacter
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Morganella
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Providencia
Frage 16
Frage
Which organisms will test positive for a Deaminase/Phenylalanine Deaminsae (PAD) test?
Antworten
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Proteus
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Morganella
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Providencia
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Shigella
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Salmonella
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Klebsiella
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Enterobacter
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Serratia
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Hafnia
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Citrobacter
Frage 17
Frage
Match the test colour result with its corresponding conclusion.
Acid Production [blank_start]Yellow[blank_end]
No Acid Production [blank_start]Red[blank_end]
Base production due to use of peptone by organism [blank_start]Pink[blank_end]
Frage 18
Frage
Which test is a good choice when one wants to distinguish Enterobacteriaceae from gram negative rods that do NOT ferment glucose?
Antworten
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Triple Iron Sugar (TIS)
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SIM agar
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Motility Test
Frage 19
Frage
Match the colour result from a Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) test with the correct conclusion.
Bacteria ferments glucose but not sucrose or lactose. Alkaline slant over acid deep (K/A). [blank_start]Red over Yellow[blank_end]
Bacteria ferments glucose, lactose and/or sucrose. Acid slant over Acid deep (A/A). [blank_start]Yellow over Yellow[blank_end]
Bacteria is not able to ferment glucose. Alkaline Slant over Alkaline deep (K/K) [blank_start]Red over Red[blank_end]
Production of gas [blank_start]Cracks or medium pulling away[blank_end]
Bacteria produces Hydrogen Sulfide (H2s) [blank_start]Black precipitate[blank_end]
Frage 20
Frage
Which Species of Enterobacteriaceae will produce an acid slant and a deep acid (A/A) result with Gas production and no production of Hydrogen Sulfide in a Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) test.
Antworten
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E. Coli
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Salmonella typhimurium
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Shigella Flexneri
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Pseudomonas aeruginiosa
Frage 21
Frage
Which species of Enterobacteriaceae will produce an Alkaline slant over a deep acid with positive gas production and positive hydrogen sulfide production in a Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) test?
Antworten
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Escherichia coli
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Salmonella typhimurium
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Shigella flexneri
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Frage 22
Frage
Which species of Enterobacteriaceae will produce an Alkaline slant over a deep acid with negative gas production and negative hyrdogen sulfide production in a Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) test?
Antworten
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Escherichia coli
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Salmonella typhimurium
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Shigella flexneri
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Frage 23
Frage
Which species of Enterobacteriaceae will produce an Alkaline slant over a deep alkalin with negative gas production and negative hyrdogen sulfide production in a Triple Sugar Iron (TSI) test?
Antworten
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Escherichia coli
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Salmonella typhimurium
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Shigella flexneri
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa