Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Frage 1
Frage
Hard engineering involves..
Antworten
-
A 'hold the line approach' where defences are constructed to prevent or reduce erosion
-
Building defences which work with their natural surroundings to reduce and prevent erosion
-
Construction of man made coastal defences
Frage 2
Frage
Soft engineering involves...
Antworten
-
Great expense to prevent any erosion from occurring by constructing coastline defences
-
Working with natural systems (e.g. beaches) to reduce erosion by absorbing wave and tidal energy
-
strategies such as sea walls, groynes and gabions
Frage 3
Frage
This image shows a groyne
Frage 4
Frage
How do groynes reduce coastal erosion?
Antworten
-
The reduce the power of the waves by causing them to break out at sea
-
They trap sediment by preventing longshore drift
-
Trapping sediment causes a beach to build up which provides a natural coastal protection, reducing a wave's available energy for eroding the cliff face
Frage 5
Frage
Beach nourishment is a soft engineering approach
Frage 6
Frage
Sea walls often have...
Frage 7
Antworten
-
Gabions
-
Managed retreat
-
Revetments
Frage 8
Frage
People can build offshore reefs/barriers as a form of coastal defence
Frage 9
Frage
Planting vegetation at the back of a beach prevents erosion by...
Antworten
-
stopping any water from hitting the cliff face
-
Absorbing much of the waves energy
-
Holding the sandy surface together, stopping the beach from eroding
-
Preventing tourists from being on the beach
Frage 10
Frage
What is meant by cost-benefit analysis?
Antworten
-
Working out the cost of something
-
Comparing the cost of a defence against the value of the area it would protect
-
If something should be built or not
Frage 11
Frage
Which of the following absorb the power of the waves?
Antworten
-
Beaches
-
Sea walls
-
Groynes
-
Revetments
-
Tourism
Frage 12
Frage
Which sea defence below is the most expensive per 1m?
Antworten
-
Gabions
-
Beach Nourishment
-
Sea walls
-
Groynes