Quiz: Immune System

Beschreibung

Lecture: Immune System
Alexandra Bozan
Quiz von Alexandra Bozan, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Erstellt von Alexandra Bozan vor etwa 8 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Genetic characteristics of the human species that protects the body from certain pathogens
Antworten
  • chemical barriers
  • microbial flora
  • species resistance
  • mechanical barriers

Frage 2

Frage
An immunoglobulin, or antibody molecule, consists of
Antworten
  • two heavy and two light polypeptide chains
  • four heavy and two light polypeptide chains
  • two heavy and four light polypeptide chains
  • four heavy and four light polypeptide chains

Frage 3

Frage
All of the following represent examples of nonspecific immune defenses except
Antworten
  • species resistance
  • phagocytosis
  • cell-mediated immunity
  • mechanical and chemical barriers

Frage 4

Frage
The most abundant circulating antibody, the one that normally makes up about 75% of all the antibodies in the blood, is
Antworten
  • IgG
  • IgA
  • IgE
  • IgM

Frage 5

Frage
A large antibody with 10 binding sites
Antworten
  • IgE
  • IgD
  • IgM
  • IgA

Frage 6

Frage
Which of the following can activate a naive B cell
Antworten
  • Binding to its specific antibody
  • Binding to its specific antigen
  • All B cells are activated when an infant is born
  • All of the above

Frage 7

Frage
Which of the following is not a characteristic of inflammation?
Antworten
  • Heat
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • All of the above are characteristics of inflammation.

Frage 8

Frage
15% of the lymphocytes are made of these nonspecific killer cells:
Antworten
  • helper T cells
  • cytotoxic T cells
  • B cells
  • NK cells

Frage 9

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The amount of antibodies in a person’s blood is expressed as:
Antworten
  • toxoid
  • titer
  • both toxoid and titer
  • none of the above

Frage 10

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The type of immune mechanism that provides a general defense by acting against anything recognized as “not self” is called
Antworten
  • nonspecific immunity
  • specific immunity
  • adaptive immunity
  • acquired immunity

Frage 11

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The MHC antigen is important in helping the immune system identify [blank_start]self[blank_end] [blank_start]cells[blank_end].
Antworten
  • self
  • cells

Frage 12

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The complement system can be activated by
Antworten
  • the binding of complement protein 1 to the complement-binding site on the antibody molecule.
  • the binding of complement protein 3 to bacteria or viruses in the presence of properdin.
  • nonspecific immune mechanisms
  • all of the above

Frage 13

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In the first stage of their development, B cells are known by following term: plasma B cells.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 14

Frage
Complement system is not a chemical barrier
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 15

Frage
This substance can destroy pathogens by lowering the pH to a level where they cannot function: [blank_start]Hydrochloric[blank_end] [blank_start]acid[blank_end]
Antworten
  • Hydrochloric
  • acid

Frage 16

Frage
Memory B cells form plasma B cells upon rexposure to same antigen.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 17

Frage
The antibody commonly found in tears, saliva and on mucous membranes is [blank_start]IgA[blank_end].
Antworten
  • IgA

Frage 18

Frage
Pyrogens play an important role in raising the thermostat and triggering fever.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 19

Frage
Specific immunity is controlled by two classes of lymphocytes called [blank_start]T[blank_end] [blank_start]cells[blank_end] and [blank_start]B[blank_end] [blank_start]cells[blank_end].
Antworten
  • T
  • cells
  • B
  • cells

Frage 20

Frage
The most numerous type of phagocyte is the [blank_start]neutrophil[blank_end].
Antworten
  • neutrophil

Frage 21

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John was immunized against most of the childhood diseases. What type of immunity results:
Antworten
  • artificially acquired active immunity
  • passive immunity
  • nonspecific immunity
  • general immunity
  • This is not considered an example of immunity

Frage 22

Frage
Also known as killer lymphocytes
Antworten
  • NK cells
  • cytotoxic T cell
  • Prostaglandins
  • Platelets
  • NK cells and cytotoxic T cell
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