Study Guide: Tissue Types

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Study Guide: Tissue Types
Alexandra Bozan
Quiz von Alexandra Bozan, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Alexandra Bozan
Erstellt von Alexandra Bozan vor mehr als 7 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
Which of the following is not a function of membranous epithelium?
Antworten
  • secretion
  • protection
  • absorption
  • all are functions of the membranous epithelium

Frage 2

Frage
Which of the following is not a structural example of epithelium?
Antworten
  • stratified squamous
  • simple transitional
  • stratified columnar
  • pseudostratified columnar

Frage 3

Frage
The simple columnar epithelium lining the intestines contains plasma membranes that extend into thousands of microscopic extensions called
Antworten
  • villi
  • microvilli
  • cilia
  • flagella

Frage 4

Frage
Epithelial cells can be classified according to shape. Which of the following is not a characteristic shape of epithelium?
Antworten
  • cuboidal
  • rectangular
  • squamous
  • columnar

Frage 5

Frage
Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium is found in the
Antworten
  • mouth
  • vagina
  • skin
  • all of the above

Frage 6

Frage
Endocrine glands discharge their products into
Antworten
  • body cavities
  • blood
  • organ surfaces
  • none of the above

Frage 7

Frage
Which of the following is not a functional classification of exocrine glands?
Antworten
  • alveolar
  • apocrine
  • holocrine
  • merocrine

Frage 8

Frage
The functional classification of salivary glands is
Antworten
  • endocrine
  • apocrine
  • holocrine
  • merocrine

Frage 9

Frage
This epithelial tissue readily allows diffusion, as in the linings of blood and lymphatic vessels
Antworten
  • simple squamous
  • stratified squamous
  • simple columnar
  • pseudostratified columnar

Frage 10

Frage
Epithelial tissue is attached to an underlying layer of connective tissue called the basement membrane.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 11

Frage
Epithelium is rich with blood supply.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 12

Frage
Exocrine glands discharge their products directly into the blood.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 13

Frage
[blank_start]Simple cuboidal[blank_end]: single layer of cube-shaped cells [blank_start]Stratified squamous[blank_end]: multiple layers of cells with flat cells at the outer surface [blank_start]Pseudostratified columnar[blank_end]: single layer of cells in which some are tall and thin and able to reach the free surface and others are not [blank_start]Transitional[blank_end]: layers of cells that appear cube like when an organ is relaxed and flat or distended by fluid, such as the walls of the urinary bladder. This tissue is typically found in the body areas subjected to stress and tension changes [blank_start]Simple squamous[blank_end]: single layer of flat, scalelike cells [blank_start]Simple columnar[blank_end]: single layer of tall, thin cells that compose the surface of mucous membranes
Antworten
  • Simple cuboidal
  • Stratified squamous
  • Pseudostratified columnar
  • Transitional
  • Simple squamous
  • Simple columnar

Frage 14

Frage
Which of the following is not an example of connective tissue?
Antworten
  • transitional
  • reticular
  • blood
  • bone

Frage 15

Frage
Which of the following fibers is not found in connective tissue matrix?
Antworten
  • collagenous
  • elastic
  • fibroblastic
  • reticular

Frage 16

Frage
Fibroblasts are usually present in the greatest numbers in which type of connective tissue?
Antworten
  • adipose
  • loose fibrous
  • reticular
  • dense

Frage 17

Frage
Adipose tissue performs which of the following functions?
Antworten
  • insulation
  • protection
  • support
  • all of the above

Frage 18

Frage
Which of the following connective tissue types forms the framework of the spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow?
Antworten
  • loose
  • adipose
  • reticular
  • areolar

Frage 19

Frage
The mature cells of bone are called
Antworten
  • fibroblasts
  • osteoclasts
  • osteoblasts
  • osteocytes

Frage 20

Frage
The basic structural unit of bone is the microscope
Antworten
  • osteon
  • lacunae
  • lamellae
  • canaliculi

Frage 21

Frage
Mature bone grows and is reshaped by the simultaneous activity of which two cells?
Antworten
  • osteoblasts and osteocytes
  • osteoblasts and osteoclasts
  • osteocytes and osteoclasts
  • none of the above

Frage 22

Frage
The most prevalent type of cartilage is
Antworten
  • hyaline cartilage
  • fibrous cartilage
  • elastic cartilage
  • none of the above

Frage 23

Frage
When mast cells encounter an allergen, they release the chemical
Antworten
  • benedryl
  • allergra
  • zyflo
  • histamine

Frage 24

Frage
The most prevalent types of cells in areolar connective tissue are fibroblasts and macrophages.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 25

Frage
The terms osteon and Haversian system are synonymous
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 26

Frage
The long bones of the body are formed through the process of intramembranous ossification
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 27

Frage
Cartilage is perhaps the most vascular tissue in the human body.
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 28

Frage
Ligaments attach bone to bone
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 29

Frage
Bone-forming cells are osteoclasts
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 30

Frage
[blank_start]Skeletal[blank_end] muscle: cylindrical, striated, voluntary cells
Antworten
  • Skeletal
  • Cardiac
  • Smooth

Frage 31

Frage
[blank_start]Smooth[blank_end] muscle: nonstriated, involuntary, narrow fibers with only one nucleus per fiber
Antworten
  • Smooth
  • Cardiac
  • Skeletal

Frage 32

Frage
[blank_start]Cardiac[blank_end] muscle: striated, branching, involuntary cells with intercalated disks
Antworten
  • Cardiac
  • Skeletal
  • Smooth

Frage 33

Frage
[blank_start]Skeletal[blank_end] muscle: responsible for willed body movements
Antworten
  • Skeletal
  • Cardiac
  • Smooth

Frage 34

Frage
[blank_start]Smooth[blank_end] muscle: also called visceral muscle
Antworten
  • Smooth
  • Cardiac
  • Skeletal

Frage 35

Frage
[blank_start]Smooth[blank_end] muscle: found in the walls of hollow internal organs
Antworten
  • Smooth
  • Cardiac
  • Skeletal

Frage 36

Frage
[blank_start]Soma[blank_end]: the cell body of the neuron [blank_start]Neuroglia[blank_end]: supportive cells [blank_start]Axon[blank_end]: cell process that transmits nerve impulses away from the cell body [blank_start]Neuron[blank_end]: the conducting cells of the nervous system [blank_start]Dendrite[blank_end]: cell process that carries nerve impulses toward the cell body
Antworten
  • Soma
  • Neuroglia
  • Axon
  • Neuron
  • Dendrite

Frage 37

Frage
Which of the following is not an example of connective tissue?
Antworten
  • glands
  • blood
  • fat
  • bone

Frage 38

Frage
Stratified squamous (nonkeratinized) epithelium can be found in all of the following except:
Antworten
  • vagina
  • mouth
  • esophagus
  • skin

Frage 39

Frage
The most abundant and widespread tissue is
Antworten
  • epithelial
  • connective
  • muscle
  • nervous

Frage 40

Frage
Loose connective tissue is also known as
Antworten
  • voluntary
  • hyaline
  • areolar
  • visceral

Frage 41

Frage
Tissue that insulates to conserve body heat is
Antworten
  • reticular
  • fibrous
  • adipose
  • osseous

Frage 42

Frage
What statement regarding blood is true?
Antworten
  • Erythrocytes are white blood cells
  • Thrombocytes are also known as platelets
  • Leukocytes are red blood cells
  • Formed elements are known as plasma

Frage 43

Frage
[blank_start]Matrix[blank_end]: extracellular substance of tissue cells [blank_start]Membranous[blank_end]: type of epithelial tissue [blank_start]Squamous[blank_end]: cell shape [blank_start]Sebaceous[blank_end]: type of holocrine gland [blank_start]Adipocytes[blank_end]: fat cell [blank_start]Erythrocytes[blank_end]: red blood cells
Antworten
  • Matrix
  • Membranous
  • Squamous
  • Sebaceous
  • Adipocytes
  • Erythrocytes
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