Ch11 flashcards

Frage	Antworten
Depression	depression is a sustained, long-term downturn in economic activity in one or more economies
Totalitarianism	is a political system or a form of government that prohibits opposition parties, restricts individual opposition to the state and its claims, and exercises an extremely high degree of control over public and private life
Fascism	is a form of far-right, authoritarian ultranationalism characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and of the economy which came to prominence in early 20th-century Europe
Collective Farms	are various types of "agricultural production in which multiple farmers run their holdings as a joint enterprise". That type of collective is often an agricultural cooperative in which member-owners jointly engage in farming activities
Indoctrination	is the process of inculcating a person with ideas, attitudes, cognitive strategies or professional methodologies
Joseph Stalin	Georgian revolutionary and Soviet politician who led the Soviet Union from the mid–1920s until 1953 as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Premier
Mussolini	rime Minister of the Kingdom of Italy from the fascists' takeover of state power in 1922 until 1943, and Duce from 1919 to his execution in 1945 during the Italian civil war
Hitler	was a German politician and leader of the Nazi Party. He rose to power as Chancellor of Germany in 1933, and as Führer in 1934. During his dictatorship from 1933 to 1945, he initiated World War II in Europe by invading Poland on 1 September 1939
Hideki Tojo	Japanese politician and general of the Imperial Japanese Army who served as Prime Minister of Japan and President of the Imperial Rule Assistance Association for the majority of World War II
Soviet Union	officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, was a federal sovereign state in northern Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet republics, in practice its government and economy were highly centralized
Fascist Italy	also known as Classical Fascism or simply Fascism, is the original fascist ideology as developed in Italy.
Japan	is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean with dense cities, imperial palaces, mountainous national parks and thousands of shrines and temples. Shinkansen bullet trains connect the main islands of Kyushu (with Okinawa's subtropical beaches), Honshu (home to Tokyo and Hiroshima’s atomic-bomb memorial) and Hokkaido (famous for skiing). Tokyo, the capital, is known for skyscrapers, shopping and pop culture
Weimar Republic	was Germany's government from 1919 to 1933, the period after World War I until the rise of Nazi Germany. It was named after the town of Weimar where Germany's new government was formed by a national assembly after Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicated
Countries that didnt join the LoN	USSR & US
Countries controlled by the Mandate system	Syria, Lebanon
Causes of the great depression	Stock market crash, tariffs
The event that began the Great Depression	stock market crash
Impacts of the GD	loss of money, no jobs
5 year plans	Soviet economic practice of planning to augment agricultural and industrial output by designated quotas for a limited period of usually five years. Nations other than the former USSR and the Soviet bloc members, especially developing countries, have adopted such plans for four, five, or more years
the great purge	was a campaign of political repression in the Soviet Union which occurred from 1936 to 1938.
Italy conquered this in 1936	ethiopia
Who hitler blamed for germanys problems	jews
territories conquered by japan in the 1930s	Manchuria

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