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Erstellt von Mark George
vor fast 11 Jahre
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Frage | Antworten |
BPH Patho Static Component | Proliferation of Glandular Epithelium (alterations of testosterone, estrogen, DHT) |
BPH Patho Dynamic component | Increase in prostatic smooth muscle tone linked to altered activity of PICs (possibly contributes to increased prostate contractility) |
BPH Pharmacology Finasteride | 5Alpha Reductase inhibitor Blocks conversion of testosterone into DHT Altered libido / Impotence |
BPH Pharmacology Tamsulosin | Alpha1a adrenoceptor antagonist blocks prostatic smooth muscle receptors :- decreases Ca++ availability (decreased prostate contractility) Postural hypotension / GIT |
BPH diagnostics DRE (digital rectal exam) | Physical exam determines the state and size of the external surface of the prostate gland |
BPH Diagnostics PSA | Blood test that measures the level of specific antigen produced by both benign and malignant prostate tissue |
BPH Clinical Manifestations (Obstructive) | proLONGed voiding. WEAK urinary stream. INCOMPLETE emptying. abdominal STRAINing. posturination DRIBBLE. |
BPH Clinical manifestations (Irritative) | nocturia bladder PAIN URGENT urination incontinence |
BPH Clinical manifestations (Ureter obstruction) | Bladder/kidney INFECTION acute urinary RETENTION RENAL INSUFFICIENcy HAEMATURIA |
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