*Geography - Contrasts & Measuring Development - Yr 10 pt.I

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Global Development (Yr 10 Michalmas) - part I
Seth Bailey
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Seth Bailey
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Frage Antworten
What does GNI per capit, stand for? Similar to GDP but includes money from people of that nationality living abroad. Gross National Income
What is GNI Per Capita? Is it a social or economic issue? The value of goods and services produced in the country and from its exports in a year. measured in US $ Economic
What does MEDC stand for? More Economically Developed Country
What does LEDC stand for? Less Economically Developed Country
What is Development? is a process of change and growth in a place (or country) which should be for the better .
Name 5 examples of when development, change, growth isn't for the better Climate change due to GHG's crowding job shortages destroying ecosystems increase in population
Development is not just about getting richer, or having more things, It's about improving the ... of ... for people quality of life
What do people NEED to have a good quality of life? (4) food water shelter electricity
How could we IMPROVE a persons quality of life? (9) more - schools & jobs better - paid jobs & healthcare healthy food access - clean water & electricity freedom from poverty wealth shared equally
What is economic development? Give an example An increase in a country's wealth an increase in the number of people working in the SECONDARY sector
What is Social Development changes that have a direct impact on the population's quality of life
What is Political Development Freedom for people to have more say in who governs their country eg being able to vote
Give an example of Cultural Development better equality for women and better race relations
Name 5 factors that contribute to the human development of a country (tip carrot stew) Cultural Social Technology Economic Water security, food
Name 2 TECHNOLOGY developments? Mechanisation Machines do the humans jobs Electrification internet access
Describe what is meant by FOOD AND WATER SECURITY in human development the country produces it's own food or can trade for food. the majority of its population have fresh piped water to their homes
Describe what is meant by SOCIAL development society tries to even the distribution of wealth All children attend school improvements in health care and living conditions
Describe what is meant by CULTURAL development Women's becoming equal to men eg. they are given the right to vote for the government, work-life balance.
Describe what is meant by ECONOMIC development (4) Move from primary to secondary tertiary sector Employment for the majority of population. Increase in GDP for the country. Low unemployment rates
What are PRIMARY resources the earths raw materials
What is meant by the term TERTIARY jobs that provide a service
What are the strands of FOOD security? (3) Availability sufficient amounts being available Access having sufficient resources Consumption making appropriate use of the food
There is huge geographical imbalance between food ... and ... In 2015 how many people didn't have enough food? production and consumption 800 million
Approx .. countries which home ..% of the worlds population lack water. This situation is getting worse as the demand for water is doubling every .. years 80 40% 20
In areas where there is sufficient water it is ofter ... or being ... polluted wasted
What is Calorie intake? How many calories does an adult woman need per day? Is it a social or economic issue? The average number of calories eaten per day 2000 Social
What is HDI (human development index) used for? (4) Is it a social or economic issue? A measurement of life expectancy Access to education Gross national income per capita Progress a county has made Social & Economic
What is Adult Literacy Rate? Is it a social or economic issue? Percentage of adults who can read enough to 'get by' Social
What is Birth Rate? Is it a social or economic issue? The number of live babies being born each year (per thousand of the population) Social
What is Death Rate? Is it a social or economic issue? the number of people that die each year (per thousand of the population) Social
What is Infant Mortality? Is it a social or economic issue? Number of babies who die under 1 year old per thousand live births Social
What is Doctor: patient ratio? Is it a social or economic issue? Number of potential patients for every doctor Social
What is Access to safe water? Is it a social or economic issue? The percentage of people who have access to safe drinking water Social
What is GNP (wealth) per capita? Is it a social or economic issue? Total money earned by a country divided by number of people living in that county Economic
What is Life Expectancy? Is it a social or economic issue? The average age a person can expect to live to. Usually higher for women
List 8 indicators of development Gross Domestic Product Life expectancy Infant mortality rate Calorie intake Energy consumption Urban population Literacy rate Number of people per doctor
The richer countries are almost all in the N... H... except Australia and New Zeland Northern Hemisphere
The world can be divided into richer and poorer countries. 20% of the world's population live in ....'s and own 80% of the worlds wealth. MEDC's
Poorer countries are described as LEDC's what does LEDC stand for? Name 2 other titles given to these countries. Less Economically Developed Countries Developing Countries Third World Countries
The term DEVELOPMENT refers to how m... a country's e... i... and s... s... are - the more developed a country's economic systems are, the wealthier it is. mature economy infrastructure social systems
What is the Development Gap the contrast between rich and poor countries.
Poorer countries are mostly in the t... and s... h... Places that suffer from natural disasters like droughts and cyclones are often d... countries tropics, Southern Hemisphere, developing
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