Erstellt von maddyaddyo
vor etwa 9 Jahre
|
||
Frage | Antworten |
Quantitate Information | info that a. can be measured b. usually includes numbers |
Qualitative Information | information that is a. descriptive b. does not include numbers |
Atoms | basic unit of matter |
Elements | consist of only one type of atom |
Nucleus | holds protons/neutrons |
Proton | positive located in the nucleus |
Neutron | no charge, Neutral |
Electron | negatively charged, located outside the nucleus |
Energy Levels | 1st level - holds 2 2nd level - holds 8 3rd level - holds 8 |
Valence Electrons | The electrons in the outermost energy level |
Atomic Number | - the identity of an element - the number of protons equals the atomic number - number of protons is also equal to the number of electrons |
Atomic Mass (AKA: Mass Number) | number of protons plus the number of neutrons |
Bonding | Goal: to get the outer energy level filled |
Ionic Bond | A transfer of electrons |
Ions | atoms wit an excessive positive or negative charge |
Covalent Bond | Sharing of electrons |
Hydrogen Bond | Occurs between two - NOT within them Occurs between hydrogen and some other type of atom Weaker then ionic and covalent bonds |
What happens when atoms bond? | Molecules are formed |
Molecular Formula | Letters and Numbers (H2O, CO2) |
Structural Formula | shows the arrangment of atoms |
What is the job of pH? | tells you how acidic/basic a sollution |
What is a buffer? | Chemical that minimizes the change in pH |
What is measured when you're measuring pH? | The amount of hydrogen ions |
What happens when Hydrogen Ions increase when measuring pH? | pH goes down |
What happens when number of hydrogen ions decreases when measuring pH? | pH goes up |
Möchten Sie mit GoConqr kostenlos Ihre eigenen Karteikarten erstellen? Mehr erfahren.