ILD Associated with Hypersensitivity

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USMLE Step 2 Pulmonology (2d Interstitial Lung Disease) Karteikarten am ILD Associated with Hypersensitivity, erstellt von Aaron Samide am 24/05/2016.
Aaron Samide
Karteikarten von Aaron Samide, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
Aaron Samide
Erstellt von Aaron Samide vor mehr als 8 Jahre
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Other name for hypersensitivity pneumonitis Extrinsic allergic alveolitis
Hallmark serum finding of hypersensitivity pneumonitis IgG and IgA to the inhaled antigen (but many may have these without developing disease)
Acute vs. chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis Acute - flu-like (fever, chills, cough, dyspnea); CXR with pulmonary infiltrates Chronic - more insidious; harder to diagnose
Treatment of hypersensitivity pneumonitis Removal of offending agent Sometimes glucocorticoids
2 features of eosinophilic pneumonia Fever Peripheral eosinophilia
CXR findings of eosinophilic pneumonia Peripheral pulmonary infiltrates
Treatment for eosinophilic pneumonia Glucocorticoids (very effective, but relapses may occur)
5 types of hypersensitivity pneumonitis - Farmer's lung (moldy hay) - Bird-breeder's lung (bird droppings) - Air conditioner lung - Bagassosis (moldy sugar cane) - Mushroom worker's lung (compost)
3 types of hypersensitivity pneumonitis are caused by spores of the same type of organism. What are the 3 types, and what is the organism? Air-conditioner lung Bagassosis Mushroom worker's lung Thermophilic actinomycetes
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