1939159
Description
Flashcards by snipsnipity, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by snipsnipity
over 9 years ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Glycolysis pathway | Carbs to ATP oxidative pathway 1. glycolysis 2. pyuvate dehydrogenase 3. Krebs cycle 4. electron transport chain |
| metabolism of fat | Lipase hydrolysis of triglycerides to -free fatty acids Beta oxidation pathway - Acetyl CoA (2C) + NADH, FADH Krebs cycle Electron transport chain ATP + H2O Fatty acid = 129 ATP |
| Anaerobic cellular respiration | Glycolytic or lactic acid system low yield ATP 2ATP/Glucose Can only use glucose Short term only |
| glycogenesis | Glycogen synthesis Conversion of glucose to glycogen in muscle and liver for later use |
| Lipogenesis | Biosynthesis and storage of triglycerides as body fat, mainly in adipose tissue |
| Gluconeogenesis | synthesis of glucose from non carb sources - AAs. High protein/low carb diet. Can result in loss of muscle mass. |
| Glycogenolysis | The break down of glycogen to glucose by liver for release into blood stream to increase blood sugar levels in response to insulin. |
| Lipolysis | Metabolic pathway to convert fat into ATP. |
| Hormones involved in Glycogenolysis | Glucagon Adrenalin Cortisol |
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