38856281
Description
Flashcards by Bethany Jewell, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Bethany Jewell
over 1 year ago
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| Question | Answer |
| Region 1 & organs | Right Hypochondriac Liver, Gallbladder, R. Kidney, Small Intestine |
| Region 2 & organs | Epigastric Stomach, Liver, Pancreas, Adrenal Glands, Spleen |
| Region 3 & organs | Left Hypochondriac Stomach, Pancreas, L. Kidney, Spleen |
| Region 4 & organs | Right Lumbar Small Intestine, Ascending Colon, R. Kidney |
| Region 5 & organs | Umbilical Duodenum, Small Intestine, Transverse Colon |
| Region 6 & organs | Left Lumbar Small Intestine, Descending Colon, L. Kidney |
| Region 7 & organs | Right Iliac Small Intestine, Appendix, Cecum, Ascending Colon |
| Region 8 & organs | Hypogastric Small Intestine, Sigmoid Colon, Bladder |
| Region 9 & organs | Left Iliac Small Intestine, Descending Colon, Sigmoid Colon |
| Plane 1 | Transverse |
| Plane 2 | Mid-Sagittal |
| Plane 3 | Frontal (Coronal) |
| Anatomical Position: 1 | Posterior (Dorsal) Back, In-back of |
| Anatomical Position: 2 | Anterior (Ventral) Front, In-front of |
| Anatomical Position: 3 | Cephalic/Caudal |
| Anatomical Position: 4 | Cranial |
| Anatomical Position: 5 & 7 | Proximal Towards the nearest trunk, or nearest the point of origin of a structure |
| Anatomical Position: 6 & 8 | Distal Away from or farthest from the trunk, or farthest from structure's point of origin |
| Anatomical Position: 9 | Medial |
| Anatomical Position: 10 | Lateral |
| Body Planes: Dotted Line top to bottom | Superior () to Inferior() |
| Body Planes: Superficial | nearer the body surface |
| Body Planes: Deep | Farther away from the body's surface |
| What are the (5) smaller units that construct the human body? | 1. Atoms & Molecules 2. Cells 3. Tissues 4. Organs 5. Systems |
| Define Mid-Sagittal | The plane that vertically divides the body equally |
| Define Transverse | The plane that horizontally divides the body from upper and lower sections |
| Define Frontal | The plane that divides a structure lengthwise; anterior & posterior |
| Define Sagittal | The plane that vertically divides the body into left and right sections |
| Body Cavities: 1 | Dorsal |
| Body Cavities: 2 | Ventral |
| Body Cavities: 3 | Cranial |
| Body Cavities: 4 | Vertebral |
| Body Cavities: 5 | Thoracic |
| Body Cavities: 6 | Superior mediastinum |
| Body Cavities: 7 | Plural cavity within mediastinum |
| Body Cavities: 8 | Diaphragm |
| Body Cavities: 9 | Abdominal |
| Body Cavities: 10 | Pelvic |
| Body Cavities: 11 | Abdominopelvic |
| What other cavities are in the Anterior (Ventral) Cavity? | Thoracic & Abdominopelvic |
| What other cavities are in the Posterior (Dorsal) Cavity? | Cranial & Spinal |
| Define Homeostasis | The state of a stable body and all it's elements |
| How does the body maintain & restore Homeostasis? | By using negative feedback loops, occasionally positive |
| What do feedback loops involve? | 1. Sensor 2. Control center 3. Effector |
| Define Anatomy | The shape and structure of an organisms body and the relationship of one body part to another. |
| Anatomy is a branch of _________. | Biology |
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