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Mr Mohamed Passing a hard time

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Mind Map on Mr Mohamed Passing a hard time, created by rania khalil on 30/09/2017.
rania khalil
Mind Map by rania khalil, updated more than 1 year ago
rania khalil
Created by rania khalil about 7 years ago
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Mr Mohamed Passing a hard time
  1. chest pain
    1. Bone, Muscle, or Nerve Problems
      1. Rib problems, muscle strain, shingles
      2. Gastrointestinal Problems
        1. GERD, peptic ulcers
        2. Lung problems
          1. Pneumonia, pleuritis, pneumothorax, and asthma
          2. Heart problems
            1. ANGINA
              1. MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
                1. Risk Factors
                  1. Age
                    1. Family history
                      1. Lipid abnormalities
                        1. Smoking tobacco
                          1. hypertension
                            1. diabetes mellitus
                              1. stress
                                1. obesity
                                  1. Illegal drug use
                                2. Signs & Symptoms
                                  1. Types
                                    1. Morphology
                                      1. investigations
                                        1. ECG
                                          1. Chest X Ray
                                            1. Blood Tests
                                              1. Angiography
                                                1. a procedure that uses a special dye (contrast material) and x-rays to see how blood flows through the arteries in your heart
                                                2. CK-MB
                                                  1. C Troponin I
                                                    1. Myoglobin
                                                      1. lactate dehydrogenase
                                                3. complications
                                                  1. treatment
                                                    1. OXYGEN
                                                      1. MORPHINE
                                                        1. Relief of ischemic pain
                                                      2. thrombolytic agents
                                                        1. act either directly or indirectly to convert plasminogen to plasmin, which, in turn, cleaves fibrin, thus lysing thrombi
                                                          1. Streptokinase
                                                            1. Alteplase
                                                        2. lignocaine
                                                          1. Blocks the fast Na channel and shortens the action potential. It blocks inactivated channels (depolarized, e.g. hypoxic and ischemic tissues).
                                                          2. diuretics
                                                            1. ion transport inhibitors that decrease the re-absorption of Na + at different sites in the nephron
                                                              1. Thiazide, Spironolactone
                                                            2. surgical
                                                              1. Coronary angioplasty
                                                                1. involves temporarily inserting and inflating a tiny balloon where your artery is clogged to help widen the artery
                                                            3. Thrombosis
                                                              1. Cardiogenic Shock
                                                                1. Rupture
                                                                  1. Arrhythmia
                                                                    1. Acute pericarditis
                                                                  2. Cardiac tamponade
                                                                    1. Dressler
                                                                      1. Ventricular aneurysm
                                                                        1. SHOCK
                                                                      2. Attacks are caused by reduced oxygen in the blood reaching the heart
                                                                        1. Transient Myocardial ischemia
                                                                        2. tightness and difficulty breathing
                                                                          1. symptom of heart disease
                                                                            1. stable
                                                                              1. arises with exertion or emotional stress
                                                                              2. unstable
                                                                                1. occurs at rest
                                                                                2. Treatment
                                                                                  1. B Blockers (Atenolol)
                                                                                    1. relaxing blood vessels and slowing heart rate to improve blood flow and decrease blood pressure
                                                                                    2. Isosorbide dinitrate
                                                                                      1. by relaxing the blood vessels and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart while reducing its work load
                                                                                      2. Aspirin
                                                                                        1. stopping the production of certain natural substances that cause fever, pain, swelling, and blood clots
                                                                                        2. Glyceryl trinitrate
                                                                                          1. vasodilator
                                                                                          2. Lipid Lowering drugs
                                                                                            1. statins
                                                                                              1. bile acid binding resins
                                                                                                1. cholestrol absorption inhibitors
                                                                                            2. valvular heart disease
                                                                                              1. myocarditis
                                                                                                1. CAD
                                                                                            3. anxiety and panic attacks

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