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12328362
Cell Biology
Description
GCSE Biology Mind Map on Cell Biology, created by Elissa Hill on 17/02/2018.
No tags specified
biology
cells
gcse
aqa
microscopes
sizes
animal
plant
bacteria
biology
gcse
Mind Map by
Elissa Hill
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Elissa Hill
almost 7 years ago
547
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0
Resource summary
Cell Biology
Cell Structure
Eukaryotic Cell
Animal Cell
Ribosomes
Where proteins are made
Mitrochondria
Where aerobic respiration takes place
Cell Membrane
Controls passage of substances
Cytoplasm
Where most reactions take place
Nucleus
Controls activities of cell
Contains genetic material
Plant Cell
Cell Wall
Made of Cellulose
Strengthens cell
Vacuole
Filled with cell sap
Supports plant
Some contain chloroplasts
Absorb light and make glucose by photosynthesis
Fungal Cell
Prokaryotic Cell
Bacteria Cell
Cytoplasm
Takes over roles of mitochondria and chloroplasts
Plasmids
Circles of DNA
Can be transferred from one cell to another
Cell wall (not made of cellulose)
Chromosomal DNA
Some have a flagella
Helps it move
Smaller in size
Investigeting Cells
Size of Cells
Typical cell diameters
Microscopes
Light Microscopes
Developed in late 16th century
Able to see plant, animal and bacteria cells
Electron Microscope
Passed electrons through specamin
Able to see smaller details like mitochondria, chloroplasts and ribosomes
Growing Microorganism
Calculating Magnification
magnification = size of real object ÷ size of real object
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