126775
Description
Mind Map by francesca.n.m, updated more than 1 year ago
|
Created by francesca.n.m
over 11 years ago
|
|
Weimar Germany
- Individuals
- Ebert
- Weimar republic
because berlin was
too dangerous.
- Weimar republic
because berlin was
too dangerous.
- Hindenburg
- Ebert
- The Treaty Of Versailles June 1919
- Reparations
- Compensation for all damages done.
- 66000000 billion
to be paid by
around the late
1980s.
- Compensation for all damages done.
- Territorial Losses
- Alsace - Lorraine returned to France.
- Polish corridor
- Rhineland used by
France and demilitarised
to prevent invasions
through there.
- Alsace - Lorraine returned to France.
- war guilt
- Article 231 war guilt clause
- Article 231 war guilt clause
- Demilitarised
- 100,000 soldiers and 6
battleships
- Conscription was abolished
- 15000 men in naval forces.
- 100,000 soldiers and 6
battleships
- French priminister
georges
Clemenceau,
American Woodrow
Wilson, English
Lloyd George.
- Reparations
- 1923 crisis year
- Munich Putsch Nov 8-9
- Hitler and Ludendorff march
into a beer hall in Bavaria and
made Von Kaar stand down
who escaped and told
authorities who crushed the
putsch the next day.
- Hitler and Ludendorff march
into a beer hall in Bavaria and
made Von Kaar stand down
who escaped and told
authorities who crushed the
putsch the next day.
- Hyperinflation
- Because of the passive resistance the
government had to print more money form the
occupation of the Ruhr and money lost its value
rapidly.
- By November a loaf of
bread cost 200 billion
marks.
- People on wages or in debt benefitted
as they could either renegotiate their
wages or pay off their debt really
quickly.
- Because of the passive resistance the
government had to print more money form the
occupation of the Ruhr and money lost its value
rapidly.
- Occupation of the Ruhr
- France suffered heaviest losses during ww1 so they were
adamant about the reparation payments which is why the French
troupes occupied the Ruhr when the Weimar failed to keep up
with the payments.
- People responded passively
which resulted in Hyperinflation.
- France suffered heaviest losses during ww1 so they were
adamant about the reparation payments which is why the French
troupes occupied the Ruhr when the Weimar failed to keep up
with the payments.
- Munich Putsch Nov 8-9
- Culture
- Film...
- Futurism,
Fritz Lang
and
Metropolis.
- Futurism,
Fritz Lang
and
Metropolis.
- Music
- The Threepenny
orchestra by Kurt
Weill
- The Threepenny
orchestra by Kurt
Weill
- Art
- Satirical Imagery
- George Grosz and
the Pillars of Society.
- Satirical Imagery
- Architecture
- Bauhaus, Modernism by
Walter Gropius.
- Bauhaus, Modernism by
Walter Gropius.
- Anita Berber
wore men's
clothes or hardly
anything.
- Film...
- Constitution 1919
- President
- Elected every 7 years. Kept away from day to
day running of the country. In charge of the
Navy and the air force, and army. 7 years is a
long time however. Could use article 48
(special emergency powers) to make
undemocratic decisions and pass laws without
the Reichstag.
- Elected every 7 years. Kept away from day to
day running of the country. In charge of the
Navy and the air force, and army. 7 years is a
long time however. Could use article 48
(special emergency powers) to make
undemocratic decisions and pass laws without
the Reichstag.
- Chancellor
- Chosen by the president and was in charge of
day to day running of the country e.g. welfare,
education and employment. Needed a majority
of votes in order to pass new laws. Gustav
Stressemann, Von Papen and Hitler are
examples. Could be appointed without support
of civilians.
- Chosen by the president and was in charge of
day to day running of the country e.g. welfare,
education and employment. Needed a majority
of votes in order to pass new laws. Gustav
Stressemann, Von Papen and Hitler are
examples. Could be appointed without support
of civilians.
- Reichstag
- The German Parliament. Seats
gained by proportional representation
so it was a fair voting system.
introduced new laws. Members
elected every 4 years. Extremism
because of the parties and free
speech. Hard to reach a majority
because there were so many smaller
parties.
- The German Parliament. Seats
gained by proportional representation
so it was a fair voting system.
introduced new laws. Members
elected every 4 years. Extremism
because of the parties and free
speech. Hard to reach a majority
because there were so many smaller
parties.
- Civilians
- Anyone over the age of 20 both men and
women could vote, people though this new
policy or set of rules was too liberal.
- Anyone over the age of 20 both men and
women could vote, people though this new
policy or set of rules was too liberal.
- A bill of rights guaranteed
people basic human rights.
- President
- Gustav Stresseman
- Dawes Plan 1924
- solved the reparations
problem and helped out
with hyperinflation by
destroying old currency
and introducing the new
rentenmark and then
the next year the
reichmark.
- solved the reparations
problem and helped out
with hyperinflation by
destroying old currency
and introducing the new
rentenmark and then
the next year the
reichmark.
- Locarno Treaties 1925
- Secured territory in case of a war
and promised not to invade
eachother
- Secured territory in case of a war
and promised not to invade
eachother
- League of nations 1926
- Germany is accepted into the league of the
nations and are allowed to attend peace
discussions etc.
- Germany is accepted into the league of the
nations and are allowed to attend peace
discussions etc.
- Kellog-briand pact 1928
- all future disputes to be solved
on peaceful terms and not to go
into war.
- all future disputes to be solved
on peaceful terms and not to go
into war.
- Young plan 1929
- further reduces the reparations
- further reduces the reparations
- Dawes Plan 1924
- Opposition
- Spartacist Uprising 1919 January
- Led by Rosa Luxemburg
and Karl Liebknecht. Both
leaders were murdered by
Otto Runge who was
sentenced to 2 years for
attempted murder.
- Led by Rosa Luxemburg
and Karl Liebknecht. Both
leaders were murdered by
Otto Runge who was
sentenced to 2 years for
attempted murder.
- Kapp Putsch 1920
- Lead By Wolfgang Kapp
journalist right wing.
- Hated the treaty of versailles
- assisted by general Luttwitz
- Government relocated to
Dresden and called for a
general strike. Had support of
Ludendorff however not the
rest of the army.
- Lead By Wolfgang Kapp
journalist right wing.
- Red Rising in the Ruhr 1920
- Left wing workers revolt
in the Ruhr also led by
communists.
- Left wing workers revolt
in the Ruhr also led by
communists.
- Spartacist Uprising 1919 January
Want to create your own Mind Maps for free with GoConqr? Learn more.