1884170
Description
Mind Map by hgrayvause, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by hgrayvause
almost 10 years ago
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The French Revolution(1789-1815)
- CAUSES:
- Wealth GAP-b/tween
estate system
- Enlightment ideas: all
men are both equal
- Louis XVI
policies(absolutism)
- Widespread hunger/cold
- THE ESTATES GENERAL
- National Assembly born in
France
- legislative body-parliament
- legislative body-parliament
- National Assembly born in
France
- BASTILLE
- prison in Paris w/ numerous political
prisoners
- storming of bastille--prisoners were
hoping to get gunpowder
- marks the beginning of Rev.
- prison in Paris w/ numerous political
prisoners
- Wealth GAP-b/tween
estate system
- Old Order(Regime): THREE ESTATES
- King Louis XVI(16th)
- Last king of France
- Marie Antoinette
- well-meaning but weak
& indecisive
- Last king of France
- FIRST ESTATE
- Clergy: relgious leaders
- 1% of ppl;
10% of the
land
- 1% of ppl;
10% of the
land
- Clergy: relgious leaders
- SECOND ESTATE
- Nobles
- 2% of ppl;
25% of the
land
- 2% of ppl;
25% of the
land
- Nobles
- THIRD ESTATE
- Middle class/Peasants
- 97% of ppl;
65% of land
- 97% of ppl;
65% of land
- BUORGEOISIE-top wealthy of 3rd estate
- Middle class/Peasants
- First &
second
estate
benefit from
the third
estate
- *Nobles & clergy lost power to 3rd estate
- King Louis XVI(16th)
- Jacobins: radicals
- more willing to
use violence;
ruthles
- Jean-Paul MARAT
- ROBESPIERRE
- "incorruptible"
- lawyer &
politician
- one of the best-known and most
influential figures of the French
Revolution
- "incorruptible"
- more willing to
use violence;
ruthles
- GREAT FEAR
- tales of attacks on villages &
towns spread panic
- other rumors asserted that gov't
troops were seizing peasant
crops
- tales of attacks on villages &
towns spread panic
- Declaration of Rights of Man
- =Declaration of Independence
- Liberty, equality, & fraternity
- All men are born equal
- Freedom of speech, press &
religion(C:BOR:1)
- No women rights yet
- ENDED RIGHTS OF
THE CLERGY
- Took land from clergy(Roman
Catholic Church)
- Took land from clergy(Roman
Catholic Church)
- =Declaration of Independence
- The Reign of Terror
- 1793-1794
- GUILLOTINE: razor sharp blade
that dropped(decapitation)
- Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
- Louis XVI & Marie Antoinette
- to stop any
counter-revolutionaries
- 1793-1794
- NAPOLEAN Bonaparte
- Born in Corsica(apart
of France)
- proven military
strategist
- Nov 1799
COUP D'ETAT
- military overthrow
- military overthrow
- fell victim to trap-absolute
power, power absolutely
- crowned himself king
- THE NAPOLENIC CODE: code of
laws that embodied Enlightenment
principles
- Revision of French law
- Code of law
- Public education system
- K-12, Univ's tech schoools
- K-12, Univ's tech schoools
- Code of law
- Revision of French law
- Continental System
- economic warfare
- blockaded Euro ports to England
- hurting them economically
- hurting them economically
- economic warfare
- Russian Campaign
- Russia ally w/ England
- The GRAND ARMY
- started 600,000 soldiers
- Scorched Earth Policy
- retreated eastward, burning
crops & villages along the way
- retreated eastward, burning
crops & villages along the way
- started 600,000 soldiers
- 2 factors that helped
w/ defeat of French
- Cold winter & starvation
- Scorched Earth tactics
- Cold winter & starvation
- Battle of the Nations
- Napolean abdicates
- Napolean abdicates
- Russia ally w/ England
- Exiled to ISLE OF ELBA
- escaped jailbreak
- Battle of Waterloo(1815)
- Napolean defeated & returns to exile
- Isle of St. Helena, S. Atlantic
- Isle of St. Helena, S. Atlantic
- Napolean defeated & returns to exile
- Battle of Waterloo(1815)
- escaped jailbreak
- Born in Corsica(apart
of France)
- Congress of Vienna
- meeting
- winter of 1814-15
- Vienna, Austria
- restore balance of
power in Europe
- DEVINE RIGHT
- DEVINE RIGHT
- restore borders
- Diplomacy NOT war
- peaceful negotiation
- peaceful negotiation
- Legitimacy
- restoration of the European
monarchies
- restoration of the European
monarchies
- meeting
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