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202473
Corruption
Description
Mind Map on Corruption, created by 543622362 on 11/09/2013.
Mind Map by
543622362
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
543622362
about 11 years ago
104
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0
Resource summary
Corruption
Consequences
Economic
Impede Economic Growth and Performance
Unhealthy Business Environment
Discourage Investment
Stifle Entrepreneurship
Undermine Fiscal System
Jeopardize Budget
Exacerbate Deficit
Decrease Competitiveness
Misallocation of Resources
Reduce Maginal Output of Input
Political
Cripple State's Function and Legitimacy
Leak State's Secret
Public Benefits Loss
Harm the Judicial System
Dampen the Trust between the Government and People
Distort Policy Making and Execution
Impede Social Development
Deprive People of Scarce Resources and Opportunities
Block Social Mobility
Destroy Public Moral
Opportunitism, Cynicism, Pessimism
Hurt the Poor and Vulnerable
Aggravate Social Unrest, Protests, Conflicts
Causes
Economic
Escape from High Taxes
Lack of Competition
Maintain Barriers to Trade for Competitors
Gain Economic Rent
Reduce Cost of Time of Doing Business
Political
Legal
Inconsistent and Incomplete Laws
Light Punishment
Discriminatory Enforcement
Bureaucratic
Excessive Red Tapes
Increase cost of processing and doing paperwork
Lack of Accountability
Low Salary of Officials
Institutional
Get Votes
Weak Civil Liberties
Lack of Press Freedom
Lack of Transparency
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