Copy and Edit

Hypertension

Description

Mind Map on Hypertension, created by melissaschaub on 07/02/2014.
melissaschaub
Mind Map by melissaschaub, updated more than 1 year ago
melissaschaub
Created by melissaschaub almost 11 years ago
235
0
0

Resource summary

Hypertension
  1. Epidemiology
    1. Increase peripheral resistance
      1. Arteriolar Vasoconstriction
      2. Increase Blood Volume
        1. Most common diagnosis in the US
          1. Primary
            1. Genetics
              1. Environmental
                1. Neruohumoral
                  1. SNS
                    1. RAAS
                      1. Natriuretic Peptides
                        1. Inflammation
                      2. Secondary
                        1. Result of another disease
                          1. Renal
                            1. Parenchymal
                              1. Tumors
                                1. Adrenocortical
                                  1. Adrenomedullary
                                2. Medications
                                  1. Oral contraceptives
                                    1. Corticosteroids
                                      1. Antihistamines
                                    2. Complicated
                                      1. Chronic
                                    3. Pathophysiology
                                      1. Urologic System
                                        1. Increases RAAS
                                          1. Increases Angiotensin II
                                            1. Endothelial Dysfunction
                                              1. Na retention
                                                1. H2O retention
                                                  1. Hyperuricemia
                                                    1. Glomerular remodeling
                                                      1. Nephrosclerosis
                                                        1. Autonomic dysregulation
                                                        2. Nervous System
                                                          1. Vascular remodeling
                                                            1. Inflammation
                                                              1. Oxidative Stress
                                                                1. Baroreflex dysfunction
                                                                  1. Atherosclerotic plaque
                                                                    1. Liphyalinosis
                                                                      1. Vascular Stiffening
                                                                        1. STROKE
                                                                      2. Risk Factors
                                                                        1. ≥ 60 years old
                                                                          1. Blacks
                                                                            1. Diabetic
                                                                              1. Family History
                                                                                1. Smoking
                                                                                  1. Obesity
                                                                                    1. Heavy ETOH
                                                                                      1. High: Na low: K, Ca, Mg
                                                                                      2. Clinical Presentation
                                                                                        1. Asymptomatic
                                                                                          1. Complications to damaged organs
                                                                                            1. Heart disease
                                                                                              1. Renal insufficiency
                                                                                                1. CNS dysfunction
                                                                                                  1. Impaired vision
                                                                                                    1. Impaired mobility
                                                                                                      1. Vascular occlusion
                                                                                                        1. Edema
                                                                                                      2. Diagnose
                                                                                                        1. SBP ≥ 140mg Hg DBP ≥90mm Hg
                                                                                                          1. Elevated pressures x2
                                                                                                            1. CBC
                                                                                                              1. ECG
                                                                                                                1. History
                                                                                                                  1. Physical
                                                                                                                    1. 24-hr BP monitor
                                                                                                                      1. Biochemical blood profile
                                                                                                                      2. Treat
                                                                                                                        1. Lifestyle modifications
                                                                                                                          1. Weight loss
                                                                                                                            1. Exercise
                                                                                                                              1. Smoking cessation
                                                                                                                                1. Dietary modifications
                                                                                                                                2. Medication
                                                                                                                                  1. Diuretics
                                                                                                                                    1. ACE inhibitor
                                                                                                                                      1. ARB
                                                                                                                                        1. Ca channel blocker
                                                                                                                                          1. Aldosterone antagonist
                                                                                                                                            1. Beta-blockers
                                                                                                                                            2. Monitor

                                                                                                                                            Media attachments

                                                                                                                                            Show full summary Hide full summary

                                                                                                                                            Want to create your own Mind Maps for free with GoConqr? Learn more.

                                                                                                                                            Similar

                                                                                                                                            PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF HYPERTENSION
                                                                                                                                            Jaia Zamora
                                                                                                                                            Hypertension in Pregnancy (Pre-Eclampsia)
                                                                                                                                            Matthew Coulson
                                                                                                                                            Perinatal Adaptions Lecture I
                                                                                                                                            Matthew Coulson
                                                                                                                                            Medicinal Chemistry: Alpha and Beta Adrenergic Agonists/Antagonists
                                                                                                                                            Elise Breedlove
                                                                                                                                            Large For Dates Pregnancy
                                                                                                                                            Matthew Coulson
                                                                                                                                            Medical Problems in Pregnancy
                                                                                                                                            Matthew Coulson
                                                                                                                                            Question Bank 2: Cardiovascular system
                                                                                                                                            b.graham
                                                                                                                                            Pharmacology - Angina
                                                                                                                                            P B
                                                                                                                                            HTA et AVC
                                                                                                                                            Laurie-Ann Dupont
                                                                                                                                            CVS: Hypertension
                                                                                                                                            Andrew Street
                                                                                                                                            Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARB's)
                                                                                                                                            Andrew Street
                                                                                                                                            Browse Library