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Naturals

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naturals
Cinty Vaz
Quiz by Cinty Vaz, updated 6 months ago
Cinty Vaz
Created by Cinty Vaz over 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The movement of translation of the earth gives origin to:
Answer
  • A day
  • A month
  • Six months
  • A year

Question 2

Question
The consequences of inclination of the axis of the earth are:
Answer
  • Different climatic zones appear
  • Days and nights of uneven length
  • Investment of the stations in both hemispheres
  • All the precious

Question 3

Question
The movement of rotation is produced each:
Answer
  • 365 days
  • 365 days and 6 hours
  • 24 hours
  • 24 hours and 6 minutes

Question 4

Question
The equinoxes are:
Answer
  • The days with the maximum difference of day or night.
  • The days with the same hours of day and night.

Question 5

Question
In a eclipse of sun:
Answer
  • The moon interposes between the earth and the sun.
  • The moon interposes between the sun and the moon.
  • A planet interposes between the earth and the moon.
  • A planet interposes between the moon and the earth.

Question 6

Question
High tide makes reference to:
Answer
  • The movements of rising and falling in the falling in the waters a of open seas.
  • To the minimum level that reaches a tide.
  • To the movement of the waters when the moon is waning.
  • None of the above.

Question 7

Question
The tides are produced by:
Answer
  • The rise and fall of the waters of the open seas.
  • The gravitational attraction of the moon, earth and the sun.
  • The high tide and the low tide.
  • All the previous.

Question 8

Question
The internal structure of the earth has the following layers:
Answer
  • Bark, sap and core.
  • Membrane, mantle and core.
  • Skin, mantle and core.
  • Bark, mantle and core.

Question 9

Question
The depth from the bark to the mantle is of roughly 5100 km.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
The lithosphere is:
Answer
  • A part of the mantle.
  • A part of the bark.
  • A solid layer.
  • All the previous.

Question 11

Question
The tectonics of plates is:
Answer
  • A fragment of lithosphere that moves.
  • The seismic and volcanic activity.
  • A theory.
  • The upper portion colder and rigid of the earth.

Question 12

Question
The part of the geology that studies the training and origin of the mountains is called:
Answer
  • Litosfenia.
  • Orogeny.
  • Oroterea.
  • Litogénesis.

Question 13

Question
The point of origin of an earthquake is:
Answer
  • The epicentre.
  • The hypocentre.
  • The hypercentre
  • The plane of fails.

Question 14

Question
In a volcano the following parts can be distinguished:
Answer
  • Volcanic cone and magmatic chamber.
  • Crater and magmatic chamber.
  • Chimney and magmatic chamber.
  • All of the above.

Question 15

Question
When the glowing materials go out to the surface of the volcano and lose the gases calls are called magma:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Some of deformations that produce are produced in the terrestrial materials give place to recognizable geological structures as:
Answer
  • Folds, tectonics plates and lava.
  • Folds, fail and diaclasas.
  • Volcanic cones, folds and diaclasas.
  • None of the above.

Question 17

Question
The fuels fossils are:
Answer
  • Oil and coal.
  • Oil and natural gas.
  • Coal, oil and natural gas.
  • Oil, coal, natural gas and bituminous sands.

Question 18

Question
The animal waste and vegetables in decomposition is called:
Answer
  • Rubbish.
  • Oil.
  • Humus.
  • Putrefactive particles.

Question 19

Question
The particles of the floor are classified according to his size in gravel, sand and clay:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
The condensation is:
Answer
  • A phase of the cycle of the water.
  • The step of steam of water to liquid.
  • The previous process to the precipitation.
  • All the previous.

Question 21

Question
The break, alteration and disgregation of a rock by the action of the atmosphere, the hydrosphere or the living beings is called:
Answer
  • Erosion.
  • Molding of rocks.
  • Meteorization.
  • None of the above.

Question 22

Question
The erosion in a river:
Answer
  • If the rocks are hard, the widen of the banks on the deepening predominates.
  • f the rocks are soft the deepening on the widen of the banks predominates.
  • Can be chemical or mechanical.
  • All the previous.

Question 23

Question
The sedimentation gives place to:
Answer
  • Meanders.
  • Half course of the rivers.
  • Valleys in V.
  • All the previous.

Question 24

Question
A runoff is the part of the water that infiltrates and forms groundwaters:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
The bioelements are necessary chemical elements so that the life can exist and are:
Answer
  • Oxygen and carbon.
  • Oxygen, Carbon and hydrogen.
  • Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, calcium and phosphorus.
  • Oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and antimony.

Question 26

Question
The minerals salts:
Answer
  • Regulate the processes that occur in the organism and dissolve all the substances.
  • Are the main source of energy of energy of our body.
  • Contribute to regulate the vital processes and maintain a balance in our organism.
  • Devote to build and organise the molecules of our body.

Question 27

Question
The acronyms of DNA mean:
Answer
  • Sour dinucleic.
  • Sour ribonucleic.
  • Sour desoxorribonucleic.
  • Sour desoxirribonucleic.

Question 28

Question
The glucides:
Answer
  • Are substances of reservation and energy.
  • Are the main source of energy for our body.
  • Activate and control the body of a living being.
  • Contain the genetic information of the living beings.

Question 29

Question
The cell is the smallest alive structure that forms:
Answer
  • All the living beings.
  • All the beings except bacteria.
  • All the living beings except virus.
  • All the living beings except bacteria and virus.

Question 30

Question
The cilios and flagella are:
Answer
  • Multicellular organisms.
  • Specialisation of some cells to move.
  • Specialisation of some cells to reproduce like the spermatozoids.
  • Specialisation of some cells to form bacteria.

Question 31

Question
The order to form an organism is:
Answer
  • System, organ, device, tissue and organism
  • Tissue, system, organ, device and organism.
  • Tissue, organ, system, device and organism.
  • Tissue, system, device, organ and organism.

Question 32

Question
The DNA is surrounded by a nuclear membrane in:
Answer
  • The cell procariota.
  • The eukaryotic cell.
  • Both.
  • Neither of them.

Question 33

Question
The vegetal cell has:
Answer
  • Chloroplasts.
  • Centrioles.
  • Only plasma membrane.
  • None of the above.

Question 34

Question
The small bubbles in which they manufacture the proteins are called:
Answer
  • Lyosomes.
  • Centrosomes.
  • Ribosomes.
  • Mitochondria.

Question 35

Question
The lysosomes contain substances to destroy pollutant substances and waste:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 36

Question
The vacuoles are:
Answer
  • Hollow cylinders that deliver the genetic material.
  • Circular forms that serve to do the photosynthesis.
  • The place where substances are stored or saved to throw them away.
  • Conjoint of crushed membranes that communicate substances and transform them in others.

Question 37

Question
The choloroplasts:
Answer
  • Have a pigment called mentafila.
  • Are found only in the animal cells.
  • Make the photosynthesis.
  • All the previous.

Question 38

Question
The animals cells:
Answer
  • Have only plasma membrane.
  • Are the only cells with ribosomes.
  • Have plasma membrane and wall.
  • Are the only cells with vacuoles.

Question 39

Question
The functions of the cell are:
Answer
  • Nutrition and reproduction.
  • Nutrition, reproduction and death.
  • Creation, nutrition, reproduction and death.
  • Nutrition, relation and reproduction.

Question 40

Question
The process of division of a cell into two with identical structure is called:
Answer
  • Meiosis.
  • Anaphase.
  • Mitosis.
  • Amyloidosis.

Question 41

Question
When a cell incorporates solid food by special zones of the membrane these is called:
Answer
  • Cytosomes.
  • Centrosomes.
  • Cytostomes.
  • Centrioles.

Question 42

Question
In a animal cell, the biggest organelle is:
Answer
  • The nuclear pores.
  • The cytoplasm.
  • The nucleolus.
  • the core.

Question 43

Question
The chromosomes are composed of:
Answer
  • DNA and glucides.
  • DNA and lipids.
  • DNA and proteins.
  • DNA and mineral salts.

Question 44

Question
The function of relation:
Answer
  • Consists in the relation of the cells and this procreation.
  • Consists in attracting the changes that occur in the environment and answer to these.
  • Consists in relating with cells of another nature.
  • Consists in the exchange of matter and energy.

Question 45

Question
A cell has to go through different phases to reproduce and they are:
Answer
  • Metaphase, phase, telophase and cytokinesis.
  • Metaphase, anaphase, celiphase and phase.
  • Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis.
  • Prephase, pirophase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis.

Question 46

Question
The aerobic bacteria are able to live without oxygen:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 47

Question
The first organism that appeared when the layer of ozone was created:
Answer
  • Eukaryotic organisms.
  • Prokaryotes organism.

Question 48

Question
The science that studies and interprets the past life of through the fossils is called:
Answer
  • Palaeography.
  • Fossilisation.
  • Palaeontology.
  • Evolution.

Question 49

Question
The living beings are the responsible to have oxygen in the atmosphere:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 50

Question
A fossil is the rest of ancient living beings. These rest can petrify into:
Answer
  • Footprints.
  • Skeleton.
  • Traces.
  • All the previous.

Question 51

Question
The most ancient rests of the first hominids belong to the:
Answer
  • Homo hábilis.
  • Australopithecus.
  • Homo erectus.
  • Homo ancestor.

Question 52

Question
The first hominids that walked on two legs are:
Answer
  • Homo hábilis.
  • Australopithecus
  • Homo erectus.
  • Homo ancestor.

Question 53

Question
The hominid that evolved in Europe is:
Answer
  • Homo habilis.
  • Man of Neanderthal.
  • Homo erectus.
  • Homo ancestor.

Question 54

Question
The hominid that evolved in Africa is:
Answer
  • Homo habilis.
  • Man of Neanderthal.
  • Homo sapiens.
  • Homo ancestor.

Question 55

Question
The human beings that changed of place constantly to harvest fruit, hunt and fish are called:
Answer
  • Cromainon.
  • Nomad.
  • Sedentary.
  • Variable.

Question 56

Question
We can say that history begins with:
Answer
  • The use of the metals.
  • The apparition of the fire.
  • The apparition of the writing.
  • The beginning of the burials.

Question 57

Question
The flint is:
Answer
  • A type of hunting.
  • A type of metal.
  • A type of weapon.
  • A type of stone.

Question 58

Question
Among human beings we can find some characteristics that provide diversity between us. The type of diversity is only variable:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 59

Question
The variable diversity comes given of birth:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 60

Question
The personal behaviour is a variable diversity:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 61

Question
The colour of skin is a permanent diversity:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 62

Question
The father of the theory of inheritance is:
Answer
  • Handel.
  • Mendel.
  • Galileo.
  • Darwin.

Question 63

Question
The genotype is:
Answer
  • Genetic manifestation.
  • Genetic information.
  • The genetic reality.
  • Chromosomes.

Question 64

Question
In the cells of the human species there are:
Answer
  • 23 chromosomes.
  • 46 chromosomes.
  • 21 chromosomes.
  • 42 chromosomes.

Question 65

Question
The pair of sex chromosomes that determine a male are:
Answer
  • XX
  • XY

Question 66

Question
The father of the of evolution of species is:
Answer
  • Handel.
  • Mendel.
  • Galileo.
  • Darwin.

Question 67

Question
An analogous organ is:
Answer
  • Similar organs with different functions.
  • Organs with the same function but different origin.
  • Organs with the same origin and the same function.
  • None of the above.

Question 68

Question
The wings of birds and insects are an example of:
Answer
  • Analogous organs.
  • Homologous organs.

Question 69

Question
The front legs of horses and bats are:
Answer
  • Analogous organs.
  • Homologous organs.
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