Question 1
Question
Sensory memory has an unlimited capacity and duration and encoding depends on the sense organ involved
Question 2
Question
Who proposed the multi-store memory model?
Answer
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Atkinson and Shiffrin
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Glanzer and Cunitz
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Peterson and Peterson
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Ainsworth et al
Question 3
Question
What are the main stores of Sensory Memory
Question 4
Question
How is information transferred from Sensory Memory to Short Term Memory
Answer
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Semantic encoding
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Acoustic Encoding
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Pay attention to it
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Rehearsal
Question 5
Question
Give an example of an experiment that supports sensory memory
Answer
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Sperling 1967
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Logie 1999
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Sperling 1960
Question 6
Question
The results of the Sperling 1960 Sensory Memory experiment showed reults that when asked to recall one row that corresponded with a tone; their recall was better than when asked to recall the whole grid.
Question 7
Question
STM has a capacity of 7+/- 2 bits, a duration of 20 seconds and the encoding is mainly acoustic
Question 8
Question
Who propsed the magic number theory?
Answer
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George Miller
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Joseph Jacobs
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Baddeley
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Bange et al.
Question 9
Question
Peterson and Peterson carried out a study on the duration of STM
Question 10
Question
How is information trasferred from STM to LTM
Answer
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Attention
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Semantic encoding
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Maintenance rehearsal
Question 11
Question
There are individual differences which can affect MSM.
Question 12
Question
Capacity is a meaure of how much can be held in memory
Question 13
Question
What part on the brain did HM have removed?
Answer
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prefrontal lobe
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hippocampus
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temporal lobe
Question 14
Question
Who carried out an experiment on the duration of LTM?
Answer
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Fred and Bart
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Logie
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Baddeley
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Shepard
Question 15
Question
Semantic encoding is when you rehearse a piece of information many times.
Question 16
Question
Duration is the time it takes for a memory to move from SM to STM
Question 17
Question
What is the capacity, duration and encoding method for LTM?
Answer
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Unlimited capacity, 100 year duration, mainly semantic
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Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly semantic
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Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly acoustic
Question 18
Answer
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The way information is changed so it can be stored in memory.
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The input method for information
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Transferring information between memory stores.
Question 19
Question
Who propsed the theory of 'chunking'?
Answer
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George Miller
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Peterson et al
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Bowlby et al
Question 20
Question
Glanzer and Cuntiz propsed the serial position effect.
Question 21
Question
How many words were participants asked to recall in Glanzer and Cunitz serial position effect experiment?
Question 22
Question
Primacy effect is the primary figure of attachment.
Question 23
Question
Describe a strength of MSM.
Question 24
Question
The case study of HM suggests memories must pass through the hippocampus before entering LTM.
Question 25
Question
MSM is completely valid.
Question 26
Question
The recency effect is when words at the end of a list are still in STM when participants are asked to recall them.