Question 1
Question
Healing that may produce a weak union and may cause an incisional hernia later?
Answer
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third intention
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primary intention
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first intention
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second intention
Question 2
Question
Their are four classifications of surgical wounds, what are the four types?
Answer
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clean, clean-dirty, contaminated, dirty and infected
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clean, clean-dirty, infected, dirty and infected
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clean, clean-contaminated, contaminated, dirty and infected
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clean, dirty, infected, dirty and infected
Question 3
Question
Poor nutrition, coughing, straining, or abdominal distention are factors that could lead to?
Answer
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infected sounds
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contaminated wounds
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faster wound healing
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wound disruption
Question 4
Question
A clean-contaminated wound is defined as?
Answer
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a wound with a drain and possible minor breaks in aseptic technique; ex. hysterectomy
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an open traumatic wound with major breaks in aseptic technique with acute inflammation
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a wound made under aseptic conditions with no wound drain used
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a traumatic wound over 4 hours old
Question 5
Question
which of the following types of wound healing does not utilize suture to close the wound?
Answer
-
third intention
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primary intention
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secondary intention
Question 6
Question
Which type of wound does not destroy underlying tissue?
Answer
-
simple
-
contaminated
-
clean
Question 7
Question
what form of wound healing occurs when the wound is cleanly incised and closed?
Answer
-
delayed primary closure
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secondary intention
-
primary intention
Question 8
Question
What form of wound healing occurs when the open wound is cleaned and left open to heal by the formation of granulation tissue?
Question 9
Question
Ideal wound healing involves which of the following?
Answer
-
bacteria
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strength
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continuity
-
function
Question 10
Question
The extrusion of internal organs through a gaping wound is defined as?
Answer
-
evisceration
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gangrene
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infection
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hernia
Question 11
Question
Separation of the layers of the wound would be defined as
Answer
-
gangrene
-
eviseration
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dishiscence
Question 12
Question
which type of wound healing would leave the least amount of scar?
Answer
-
first intention
-
second intention
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clean intention
Question 13
Question
When phagocytosis and vasodilation occurs, this describes which phase of first intention wound healing?
Answer
-
healing phase
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lag phase
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maturation phase
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remodeling phase
Question 14
Question
Which type of wound healing is also called delayed primary closure?
Answer
-
primary healing
-
first intention wound healing
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second intention wound healing
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third intentions wound healing
Question 15
Question
Any tissue that has been damaged by surgical or traumatic means is called a [blank_start]wound[blank_end]?
Question 16
Question
check the factors that deal with the physical condition of the patient and influences wound healing
Answer
-
environment
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bacteria
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disease
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age
-
family
Question 17
Question
Which factors of intraoperative tissue handling influence wound healing
Question 18
Question
What does G.E.M stand for?
Answer
-
gentle tissue handling, expeditious, meticulous hemostasis
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gentle tissue handling, external stimulus, meticulous hemostasis
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gentle tissue handling, expeditious, meticulous care
Question 19
Question
Cancer cells can be spread two ways What are those two ways and explain them?
Answer
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direct, tissue to tissue
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direct, instrument to tissue
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indirect-tissue to tissue
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indirect, use of instrument on cancerous and then non-cancerous tissue
Question 20
Question
Which steps in the bowel technique are correct?
Answer
-
all sections of the bowel or considered contaminated
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all sections of the bowel are considered clean
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different sections of the bowel are considered clean or contaminated
-
instruments need to be separated
Question 21
Question
Which are classic signs of inflammation?
Answer
-
cold
-
sweat
-
swelling
-
redness
Question 22
Question
which are examples of suture complications in wound healing?
Answer
-
tissue rejects suture
-
suture is wrapped to tight
-
suture is made with bad material
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tissue separated from tissue degradation
Question 23
Question
When microbial contamination overrides the resistance of the host its called [blank_start]infection[blank_end]?
Question 24
Question
An abnormal attachment of two surfaces or structures that are normally seperated is called [blank_start]adhesion[blank_end]?
Question 25
Question
A result of wound dehiscence and occurs most often(starts with an H) is called [blank_start]herniation[blank_end]?
Question 26
Question
A tract betwen two epithelium lined surfaces that is open at both ends is called a [blank_start]fistula[blank_end]?
Question 27
Question
A tract between two epithelium lined surfaces that is open at one end only is?
Answer
-
herniation
-
fistula
-
sinus tract
Question 28
Question
Hypertrophic scar formation is known as?
Answer
-
adhesion
-
keloid scar
-
fistula
Question 29
Question
The act of pulling or tearing away is known as [blank_start]avulsion[blank_end]?
Question 30
Question
An injury that is caused by a pointed object that pierces or penetrates the skin is known as [blank_start]puncture[blank_end]?
Question 31
Question
a hole in part of the body caused by an accident or disease is known as [blank_start]perforation[blank_end]?
Question 32
Question
[blank_start]abrasion[blank_end] is a partial thickness wound caused by damage to the skin and can be superficial involving only the epidermis to deep, involving the deep dermis.
Question 33
Question
A wound that is produced by the tearing of soft body tissue is known as [blank_start]laceration[blank_end]?
Question 34
Question
An appendectomy where no rupture as occurred?
Answer
-
clean
-
contaminated
-
clean-contaminated
Question 35
Question
An open wound where an object and condition's in injury were not clean, like a stick puncture?
Answer
-
contaminated
-
dirty-infected
-
clean
Question 36
Question
Surgical wound where the wound is over 4 hours old?
Answer
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Question 37
Question
breast biopsy, frozen section indicated benign
Answer
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Question 38
Question
Laparoscopic cholecysectomy; gallbladder removal with endobag
Answer
-
clean-contaminated
-
contamainted
-
clean
Question 39
Question
Hernia repair with mesh?
Answer
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Question 40
Question
wound that is less then 4 hours old; fracture
Answer
-
dirty-infected
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
Question 41
Question
Vaginal hysterectomy with bladder sling?
Answer
-
clean
-
clean-contaminated
-
contaminated
Question 42
Question
Emergency bowel reduction; feces floating in abdomina lcavity
Answer
-
contaminated
-
infected-contaminated
-
dirty-infected
Question 43
Question
A wound that is non-traumatic and has no inflammation or breaks in technique?
Answer
-
clean-sterile
-
contaminated
-
clean
Question 44
Question
A [blank_start]incision[blank_end] is an intentional cut through intact tissue for the purpose of exposing underlying structures.
Question 45
Question
What are the two classes of traumatic wounds?
Answer
-
gangrene
-
perforating wound
-
infected
-
closed
-
open
Question 46
Question
What are the 4 classes of traumatic open wounds?
Answer
-
simple
-
dirty
-
infected
-
contaminated
-
clean
-
complicated
Question 47
Question
[blank_start]Inflammation[blank_end] is a protective response to injury or tissue destruction.
Question 48
Question
Histamine is part of a body process that is called the [blank_start]inflammatory[blank_end] process.
Question 49
Question
Primary union is also known as?
Answer
-
third intension
-
second intension
-
first intension
Question 50
Question
Which phases of first intention are in the correct order?
Answer
-
proliferation phase, lag phase, maturation phase
-
maturation phase, proliferation phase, lag phase
-
proliferation phase,maturation phase,lag phase
-
lag phase, proliferation phase, maturation phase
Question 51
Question
Basil cells, neutrophils, and macrophages are part of what phase?
Answer
-
lag phase
-
proliferation phase
-
maturation phase
-
reconstruct phase
Question 52
Question
When a wound fails to heal by 1st intention/primary union the next phase starts which is called?
Answer
-
second intention/blood-clotting
-
second intention/healing
-
second intention/granulation
-
second intention/suturing
Question 53
Question
Three main factors influencing wound healing are?
Question 54
Question
What type of infections are acquired in the OR and are characterized by pus deep beneath the wound, redness and fever.
Question 55
Question
Anaerobic microbes thrive in what type of environment?
Answer
-
hot moist
-
cold
-
without oxygen
-
with sunlight