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18361279
The Thyroid Gland- Surgical Diseases 4th Year- PMU
Description
THE THYROID GLAND: THYROTOXICOSIS (GRAVES DISEASE), SOLITARY TOXIC ADENOMA, HASHIMOTO'S THYROIDITIS, NON-TOXIC GOITER, CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID GLAND
No tags specified
the thyroid gland- surgical diseases 4th year- pmu
the thyroid gland: thyrotoxicosis (graves disease)
solitary toxic adenoma
hashimoto's thyroiditis
non-toxic goiter
carcinoma of the thyroid gland
pmu
plovdiv
surgical diseases
medicine
Quiz by
Med Student
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Med Student
over 5 years ago
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Resource summary
Question 1
Question
Flashcards are on https://quizlet.com/_6rw9dp
Answer
True
False
Question 2
Question
What happens if the superior laryngeal nerve is damaged during operation?
Answer
paralysis of the vocal cord on the side affected
upper respiratory infection because of ineffective cough
severe loss of voice quality
all of the above
Question 3
Question
What is the most seep serious complication we can expect if the recurrent laryngeal nerve are damaged bilaterally?
Answer
aspiration
upper respiratory infection
severe loss of voice quality or strength
paralysis of the vocal cord on the affected side
airway obstruction
Question 4
Question
How many arteries supply blood to the thyroid gland?
Answer
2
4
6
8
Question 5
Question
How many metabolic hormones does the thyroid gland produce?
Answer
1 hormone
2 hormones
3 hormones
4 hormones
5 hormones
Question 6
Question
What is the laboratory constellation in patients with hypothyroidism?
Answer
low T4 and elevated TSH levels
high T4 and low TSH levels
low T4 and low TSH levels
elevated T4 and elevated TSH levels
Question 7
Question
What is the major cause of hypothyroidism in the adult population?
Answer
Iodine deficiency
Postradiation hypothyroidism
Postsurgical hypothyroidism
Antithyroid drugs
Hashimoto thyroiditis
Question 8
Question
The most common cause of hyperthyroidism is
Answer
Grave's disease
Toxic Adenoma
Multinodular Goiter
Papiliary Carcinoma
Question 9
Question
What groups of drugs do we use to treat conservatively hyperthyroidism?
Answer
Beta-blocking agents
Thionamide class of antithyroid arugs
Corticosteroids
Iodine
All of the above
Question 10
Question
Which imaging test do we use to assess thyroid function?
Answer
Ultrasound
Radioisotope Scanning
Computed Tomography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Question 11
Question
Which is the only well-established environmental risk factor for thyroid malignancy?
Answer
genetic alterations
diet
ionizing radiation
use of hormone replacement therapy
none of the above
Question 12
Question
Which type of thyroid neoplasm cannot be diagnosed with FNA?
Answer
Papillary Carcinoma
Follicular Carcinoma
Medullary Carcinoma
All of the above
Question 13
Question
The most important predictor of survival for thyroid neoplasms is
Answer
Gender
Size
Metastasis
Age
Question 14
Question
Multicentricity (intraglandular metastasis or multiple primary tumors) can be anticipated in patients with
Answer
Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma
Hurthle Cell Carcinoma
Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
Question 15
Question
What is the primary treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (papillary and follicular)?
Answer
RAI ablation
TSH suppression
Chemotherapy
Surgical ablation
All of the above
Question 16
Question
In patients with widely invasive FTC, distant Spread is more common. Which are the most common sites for distant metastases?
Answer
liver and lung
liver and bone
spleen and liver
lung and bone
brain and bone
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