Question 1
Question
1. What is not a main structural element of a computer system?
Answer
-
● Operating system
-
● System Bus
-
● I/O Modules
-
● Main Memory
-
● Processor
Question 2
Question
2. Which of the following registers are used by the processor to exchange data
with memory?
Answer
-
● I/OAR and I/OBR
-
● Program status word
-
● PC and IR
-
● MAR and MBR
Question 3
Question
3. Which of the following registers are used by the processor to exchange data
with input/output module?
Answer
-
● I/OAR and I/OBR
-
● Program status word
-
● PC and IR
-
● MAR and MBR
Question 4
Question
4. Which of the following element of a computer system controls the operation of
the computer and performs its data processing functions?
Answer
-
● Processor
-
● I/O modules
-
● Main memory
-
● System bus
Question 5
Question
5. Which of the following element of a computer system stores data and
programs?
Answer
-
● I/O modules
-
● Processor
-
● System bus
-
● Main memory
Question 6
Question
6. Which of the following provides for communication among elements of a
computer system?
Answer
-
● I/O modules
-
● Processor
-
● System bus
-
● Main memory
Question 7
Question
7. Which of the following element of a computer system moves data between the
computer and its external environment?
Answer
-
● I/O modules
-
● System bus
-
● Processor
-
● Main memory
Question 8
Question
8. The processor contains a single data register, called
Question 9
Question
9. This register specifies a particular input/output device
Question 10
Question
10. This register is used for the exchange of data between an I/O module and the
processor
Question 11
Question
11. This register contains the data to be written into memory or which receives the
data read from memory
Question 12
Question
12. This register specifies the location in memory for the next read or write
Question 13
Question
13. Index register, segment register, and stack register are example of:
Answer
-
● Address register
-
● Memory register
-
Memory buffer register
-
Memory quality register
Question 14
Question
14. Which register contains the address of the next instruction to be fetched?
Answer
-
● process counter
-
● program counter
-
● execution register
-
● instruction register
Question 15
Question
15. Which register contains the instruction most recently fetched?
Answer
-
● process counter
-
● program counter
-
● execution register
-
● instruction register
Question 16
Question
16. Which register contains condition codes set by the processor hardware as the
result of operations?
Answer
-
● Stack pointer
-
● Program status word
-
● Accumulator
-
● Program counter
Question 17
Question
17. The figure 1.4.
1. What is the address of the instruction that is being executed?
Question 18
Question
17.2. What is the address of the instruction that is being executed?
Question 19
Question
17.3. What is the address of the instruction that is being executed?
Question 20
Question
17.4. What is the address of the instruction that will be executed next?
Question 21
Question
17.5. Instruction in the IR will:
Answer
-
Load 3 to AC from the memory
-
● Add 2 to AC from the memory
-
● Store 3 to AC from the memory
-
● Add 3 to AC from the memory
Question 22
Question
17.6. Instruction in the IR will:
Answer
-
● Load 3 to AC from the memory
-
● Add 2 to AC from the memory
-
● Store 3 to AC from the memory
-
● Add 3 to AC from the memory
Question 23
Question
17.7. Instruction in the IR will:
Answer
-
● Store content of AC to the memory
-
● Add 3 to the memory location from AC
-
● Store 5 to AC from the memory
-
● Add 2 to the memory location from AC
Question 24
Question
17.8. What is the memory location of the data that is addressed in the instruction?
Question 25
Question
17.9. What is the memory location of the data that is addressed in the instruction?
Question 26
Question
17.10. What is the memory location of the data that is addressed in the
instruction?
Question 27
Question
18. The fetched instruction is loaded into the
Answer
-
● PC
-
● Memory
-
● Accumulator
-
● IR
Question 28
Question
19. At the beginning of each instruction cycle, the processor fetches an instruction
from the memory. The address of the instruction is held in
Question 29
Question
20. The processor is executing ‘Load AC from memory’ instruction. Choose the
correct micro-instructions:
Answer
-
● PC -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> IR
IR -> MBR
M -> MAR
MAR -> AC
-
● PC -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> IR
IR -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> AC
-
● PC -> MBR
M -> MAR
MAR -> IR
IR -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> AC
-
● PC -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> AC
IR -> MAR
M -> MBR
MBR -> AC
Question 30
Question
21.1 Choose the micro-instructions that reflect instruction execution stage shown
in the figure below: (четыре вопроса в одном)четыре вопроса в одном))
Answer
-
● PC -> MAR 303
M -> MBR 2941
MBR -> IR 2941
-
● IR -> MAR 2941
AC -> MBR 0005
MBR -> M 0005
-
● IR -> MAR 941
AC -> MBR 0005
MBR -> M 0005
-
● IR -> MAR 303
M -> MBR 0005
MBR -> M 0005
Question 31
Question
21.2 Choose true version?
Answer
-
● IR -> MAR 941
M -> MBR 0002
MBR ->AC 0005
-
● PC -> MAR 302
M -> MBR 2941
MBR -> IR 2941
-
● IR -> MAR 941
M -> MBR 0002
MBR -> AC 0002
-
● PC -> MAR 301
M -> I/OBR 5941
I/OBR 5941
Question 32
Question
21.3 Choose true version?
Answer
-
PC -> MAR 301
M -> MBR 6941
MBR -> IR 5941
-
● IR -> MAR 941
AC -> MBR 0003
MBR -> M 0003
-
● IR -> MAR 941
M -> MBR 0002
MBR -> AC 0002
-
● PC -> MAR 301
M -> MBR 5941
MBR -> IR 5941
Question 33
Question
Choose true version?
Answer
-
● PC -> MAR 300
M -> MAR 1940
MBR -> IR 1940
-
● PC -> MAR 300
M -> MBR 1940
MBR -> IR 1940
-
● M -> MAR 300
M -> MBR 1940
MBR -> IR 1940
-
● PC -> MAR 301
M -> MBR 1940
MBR -> IR 1940
Question 34
Question
22. When an I/O device completes an I/O operation, the device issues an interrupt
signal to the processor and then:
Answer
-
● The processor finishes execution of the current instruction before
responding to the interrupt
-
● The processor saves information needed to resume the current program
at the point if interrupt
-
● The processor loads the program counter with the entry location of the
interrupt-handling routine
-
● The processor stops execution of the current instruction without finishing
it and responds to the interrupt
Question 35
Question
23. When the time required for the I/O operation is less that the time to complete
the execution of instructions between write operations in the user program, it
is:
Answer
-
● Short I/O wait
-
● Long I/O wait
-
● Slow I/O wait
-
● Fast I/O wait
Question 36
Question
24. When the time required for the I/O operation will take much more time than
executing a sequence of user instructions, it is:
Answer
-
● Short I/O wait
-
● Fast I/O wait
-
● Long I/O wait
-
● Slow I/O wait
Question 37
Question
25. Most I/O devices are:
Question 38
Question
26. If there no interrupts, after each write operation, the processor must:?????
Answer
-
● Pause and remain idle until the I/O operation finishes
-
● Save the PSW and PC onto control stack
-
● Finish execution of current instruction
-
● Load new PC value
Question 39
Question
27. The processor determined that there is a pending interrupt and sent an
acknowledgement signal to the device that issued the interrupt. Then, the
processor:
Answer
-
The processor tests for a pending interrupt request, determines that there is one, and
sends an acknowledgment signal to the device that issued the interrupt.The
acknowledgment allows the device to remove its interrupt signal
-
жай гана ана сурактты зубри и все) Удачи
Question 40
Question
28. The figure 1.5, 1.8, 1.9, 1.12, 1.13, 1.14, 1.19: (четыре вопроса в одном)м)ного вопросов в одном))
1. The following figure demonstrates:
Answer
-
Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 41
Question
28,2. The following figure demonstrates:
Answer
-
Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 42
Question
28,3. The following figure demonstrates:
Answer
-
Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 43
Question
28,4. The figure a) demonstrates the program timing diagram for:
Answer
-
Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 44
Question
28,5. The figure b) demonstrates the program timing diagram for
Answer
-
● Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 45
Question
28,6. The figure a) demonstrates the program timing diagram for:
Answer
-
● Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 46
Question
28,7. The figure b) demonstrates the program timing diagram for
Answer
-
Interrupts; fast I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; short I/O wait
-
● Interrupts; long I/O wait
-
● No interrupts
-
● Interrupts; slow I/O wait
Question 47
Question
28,8. The figure below shows
Answer
-
Parallel interrupt processing
-
● Nested interrupt processing
-
● Sequential interrupt processing
-
● Parent-child interrupt processing
Question 48
Question
28,9. The figure below shows
Answer
-
Parallel interrupt processing
-
● Nested interrupt processing
-
● Sequential interrupt processing
-
● Parent-child interrupt processing
Question 49
Question
28,10. The figure below shows
Answer
-
Parallel interrupt processing
-
● Nested interrupt processing
-
● Sequential interrupt processing
-
● Time Sequence of Multiple Interrupts
Question 50
Question
28,11. As one goes down the memory hierarchy
Question 51
Question
28,12. The given flowchart is an example of:
Question 52
Question
28,13. The given flowchart is an example of:
Question 53
Question
28,14. The given flowchart is an example of:
Question 54
Question
29. Complete the relationship concerning the memory systems: faster access time
–
Answer
-
● smaller cost per bit
-
● faster access speed
-
● greater cost per bit
-
● lower capacity
Question 55
Question
30. Complete the relationship concerning the memory systems: greater capacity –
Answer
-
● smaller cost per bit
-
● faster access speed
-
● greater cost per bit
-
● lower capacity
Question 56
Question
31. Complete the relationship concerning the memory systems: greater capacity –
Answer
-
● faster access speed
-
● greater cost per bit
-
● slower access time
-
● lower capacity
Question 57
Question
33. The smaller, more expensive, faster memory is:
Answer
-
● Register
-
● Main memory
-
● Cache
-
● Disk drive
Question 58
Question
34. If the accessed word is found in the faster memory, that is defined as a:
Answer
-
● evrika
-
● hit
-
● win
-
● bingo
Question 59
Question
35. If the accessed word is not found in the faster memory, that is defined as a:
Answer
-
● Loss
-
● zero
-
● miss
-
● ricochet
Question 60
Question
36. This type of memory is nonvolatile:
Answer
-
● Main memory
-
● Cache
-
● Secondary memory
-
● Register