Which statement best describes the cellular function of metabolic absorption?
Answer
Cells can produce proteins.
Cells can secrete digestive enzymes.
Cells can take in and use nutrients
Cells can synthesize fats
Question 2
Question
Most of a cell’s genetic information, including RNA and DNA, is contained in the
Answer
Mitochondria
Ribosome
Nucleolus
Lysosome
Question 3
Question
Which component of the cell produces hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by using oxygen to remove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in an oxidative reaction?
Answer
Lysosomes
Peroxisomes
Ribosomes
Oxyhydrosomes
Question 4
Question
Which cell component is capable of cellular autodigestion when it is released during cell injury?
Answer
Ribosome
Golgi Complex
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Lysosomes
Question 5
Question
What is the sequence of steps in the development of a digestive enzyme by the pancreas cells from the initial transcription to the release from the cell?
Answer
The enzyme is transcribed from DNA by RNA in the nucleus, proceeds to the ribosome for synthesis, and is transported in a secretory vesicle to the cell membrane.
The enzyme is transcribed from RNA by DNA in the nucleus, proceeds to the lysosome for synthesis, and is transported in an encapsulated membrane to the cell membrane.
The enzyme is transcribed by the mitochondria in the nucleus, proceeds to the ribosome for synthesis, and is transported in a cytoskeleton to the cell membrane.
The enzyme is transcribed from DNA by RNA in the nucleus, proceeds to the Golgi complex for synthesis, and is transported in a cytosol to the cell membrane.
Question 6
Question
During which phase of the cell cycle is DNA synthesized?