Peripheral Intravenous Access

Description

Learning resource for paramedic students learning about peripheral intravenous access
jody.stroud
Quiz by jody.stroud, updated more than 1 year ago
jody.stroud
Created by jody.stroud over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
An indication for IV Access is Unintended Arterial Puncture
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
Which is not a complication of IV Access
Answer
  • Phlebitis
  • Infection
  • Burns
  • Air Embolus
  • Cannula Shear

Question 3

Question
A [blank_start]non vesicant[blank_end] solution is a drug/fluid which may cause irritation to surrounding tissue through to necrosis of the tissue.
Answer
  • non vesicant
  • vesicant

Question 4

Question
Intravenous access should be implemented as soon as possible to avoid delays in administration of medications/fluids?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 5

Question
What are two complications of IV Access?
Answer
  • Extremity on the same side as a mastectomy
  • Needing fluid resuscitation
  • Phlebitis
  • Administration of analgesic medications
  • Haematoma
  • All of the above

Question 6

Question
Which answer is the inflammation of a vein associated with thrombus formation?
Answer
  • Thrombophlebitis
  • Phlebitis
  • Drug/Fluid Extravasation

Question 7

Question
Air emboli entering the circulatory system is not a complication of IV Access.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Veins of the metacarpal region are:
Answer
  • Median Cubital, Basilic, Cephalic, Antebrachial
  • Basilic, Cephalic, Dorsal Venous Arch
  • Great Saphenous Vein, Lesser Saphenous Vein, Dorsal Venous Vein

Question 9

Question
All IV cannula should be re-sited how often?
Answer
  • Every 24 hours
  • Every 12 hours
  • Every 48 hours
  • Every 96 hours
  • Every 72 hours

Question 10

Question
Only 2 attempts to cannulate are recommended.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
IV access is an [blank_start]invasive[blank_end] procedure, therefore appropriate consideration must be given to its requirement in the pre-hospital setting.
Answer
  • invasive
  • uncomfortable
  • painful
  • embarrassing

Question 12

Question
IV Cannulas come in different sizes. How many sizes do QAS use specifically for IV access and what is the smallest size and the largest size?
Answer
  • 5 sizes of cannula, smallest is 24 gauge and the largest is 20 gauge
  • 6 sizes of cannula, smallest is 16 gauge and the largest is 24 gauge
  • 5 sizes of cannula, smallest is 24 gauge and the the largest is 16 gauge
  • 6 sizes of cannula, smallest is 14 gauge and the largest is 24 gauage

Question 13

Question
QAS use 14 gauge cannulas for:
Answer
  • Cannulating severely obese patients
  • For rapid volume replacement and paediatric chest decompression
  • General medication and/or fluid administration
  • Adult chest decompression
  • Difficult access/paediatric

Question 14

Question
[blank_start]Extravasation[blank_end] is the leakage of a [blank_start]vesicant[blank_end] drug/fluid into the surrounding tissues and may cause irritation through to [blank_start]necrosis[blank_end].
Answer
  • Extravasation
  • Infiltration
  • vesicant
  • non vesicant
  • necrosis
  • thrombophlebitis
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