Question 1
Question
A dog with weakness of the pelvic hind limbs has:
Answer
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Paraplegia
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Paraparesis
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Hemiplegia
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Tetraplegia
Question 2
Question
A dog with hemiplegia has paralysis of:
Question 3
Question
Which ONE of the following does NOT cause seizures?
Answer
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Liver failure
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Distemper
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Hypocalcaemia
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Heart failure
Question 4
Question
Which ONE of the following drugs can be used for the oral treatment of epilepsy?
Question 5
Question
A dog in status epilepticus requires:
Answer
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Increased oxygen
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Intravenous catheter placement and intravenous anticoagulants
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A blood glucose measurement
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Pentobarbitone, e.g. Sagatal
Question 6
Question
Define epistaxis
Answer
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Difficulty in swallowing
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Bleeding from the lungs
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Low arterial oxygen
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Bleeding from the nose
Question 7
Question
What is endocarditis?
Answer
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A congenital heart defect
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Chronic degeneration of a heart valve
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Chronic degeneration of heart muscle
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Infection of a heart valve
Question 8
Question
An increased number of white blood cells is termed:
Answer
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Leucopenia
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Neutrophilia
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Lymphocytosis
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Leucocytosis
Question 9
Question
Which of the following is NOT commonly associated with epistaxis?
Answer
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Aspergillosis
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Distemper
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Neoplasia
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Trauma
Question 10
Question
Which ONE of the following is NOT a congenital heart disease?
Question 11
Question
Syncope is a common clinical sign with aortic stenosis. What does syncope mean?
Answer
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May have fainting attacks due to poor cerebral perfusion
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Becomes short of breath easily after exercise
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Develops pericardial effusion causing hypertension
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Becomes anaemic
Question 12
Question
Rickets is caused by a deficiency in vitamin:
Question 13
Question
Which ONE of the following is considered an inherited or congenital heart defect?
Answer
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Pericarditis
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Cardiomyopathy
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Aortic stenosis
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Endocardiosis
Question 14
Question
What is the normal range of blood glucose values for a fasting adult dog?
Answer
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11-14.5mmol/L
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3-5 mmg/L
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5-8 mmg/L
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3-5 mmol/L
Question 15
Question
Which ONE of the following should be decreased in the diet of an animal with chronic renal failure?
Answer
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Protein
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Fat
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Water
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Carbohydrate
Question 16
Question
Cushing's syndrome may develop when the adrenal cortex:
Answer
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Decreases secretion of aldosterone
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Decreases secretion of cortisol
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Increases secretion of aldosterone
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Increases secretion of cortisol
Question 17
Question
Which of the following insulins has the most rapid action?
Answer
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Lente
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Isophane
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Protamine zinc
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Soluble
Question 18
Question
Glycogen is stored in the:
Answer
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Brain
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Liver
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Pancreas
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Stomach
Question 19
Question
Which ONE of the following hormones is NOT produced in the adrenal gland?
Answer
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Cortisol
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Antidiuretic hormone
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Aldosterone
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Adrenaline
Question 20
Question
Ketoacidosis is a complication of:
Answer
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Hyperadrenocorticism
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Diabetes insipidus
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Diabetes mellitus
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Hyperthyroidism
Question 21
Question 22
Question
When radiographing a conscious animal in acute respiratory distress, what radiographic view should you avoid?
Answer
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Right lateral
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Dorso-ventral
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Ventro-dorsal
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Left lateral
Question 23
Question
What are diuretics used for?
Question 24
Question
Canine infectious respiratory disease may be caused by:
Question 25
Question
Which ONE of the following is NOT zoonotic?
Answer
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Demodectic mange
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Sarcoptic mange
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Aspergillus
-
Pasteurella
Question 26
Question
Antiserum provides:
Question 27
Question
For which ONE of the following infectious diseases is a vaccine NOT available?
Question 28
Question
The oocysts of toxoplasma become infective when they sporulate. This is usually:
Question 29
Question
Which form of immunity best describes vaccination?
Answer
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Active
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Passive
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Maternal
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In utero
Question 30
Question
An organism which transfers infection by being ingested is known as a:
Answer
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Vector
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Fomite
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Transport host
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Paratenic host
Question 31
Question
Which ONE of the following diseases may be transferred by the aerosol (coughing or sneezing) method?
Answer
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Parvovirus
-
Infectious hepatitis
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Canine distemper virus
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Leptospirosis
Question 32
Question
Tortoises can cause zoonotic diseases in humans. Which is the bacterial infection?
Answer
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Campylobacter
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Salmonella
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Leptospirosis
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Pseudomonas
Question 33
Question
Vaccines should be stored at:
Answer
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4-8 degrees
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8-12 degrees
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12-16 degrees
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16-20 degrees
Question 34
Question
The causal agent of feline infectious peritonitis is:
Answer
-
Coronavirus
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Calicivirus
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Rhabdovirus
-
Parvovirus
Question 35
Question
The causal agent of feline panleucopaenia is:
Answer
-
Coronavirus
-
Calcivirus
-
Rhabdovirus
-
Parvovirus
Question 36
Question
One of the causal agents of 'cat flu' is:
Answer
-
Coronavirus
-
Calcivirus
-
Rhabdovirus
-
Parvovirus
Question 37
Question
The parasite that causes feline infectious anaemia is:
Answer
-
Haemobartonella felis
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Felicola subrostratus
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Ctenocephalides felis
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Trichuris vulpis
Question 38
Question
Which ONE of the following diseases is zoonotic?
Question 39
Question
The disease caused by oncornavirus is:
Question 40
Question
Dermatomycosis is:
Answer
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Fungal infection of the skin
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Bacterial infection of the skin
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Viral infection of the skin
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Parasitic infection of the skin
Question 41
Question
The causal agent of canine infectious hepatitis is:
Answer
-
Parvovirus
-
Adenovirus
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Rhabdovirus
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Parainfluenza
Question 42
Question
The causal agent(s) of leptospirosis in the dog is/are:
Answer
-
L. canicola and L. icterohaemorrhagiae
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L. adenovirus and L. coronavirus
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L parvovirus and ; calicivirus
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L. haemobartonella
Question 43
Question
The causal organism for canine distemper virus is:
Answer
-
Leptospirosis canicola
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Canine adenovirus type 1
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Parvovirus
-
Paramyxovirus
Question 44
Question
Which ONE of the following organisms can last in the environment for up to a year?
Question 45
Question
Viral diseases can be positively diagnosed in the live animal using:
Question 46
Question
'Blue eye' is a complication encountered in dogs vaccinated with:
Answer
-
Live canine distemper vaccine
-
Inactivated canine adenovirus-1 vaccine
-
Live canine adenovirus-1 vaccine
-
Leptospira vaccine
Question 47
Question
Canine infectious tracheobronchitis is transmitted by:
Answer
-
Aerosol
-
Ingestion
-
Placenta
-
Blood
Question 48
Question
Vaccination of an animal will produce:
Question 49
Question
Animals are not routinely vaccinated before they reach eight to nine weeks of age because:
Answer
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Their immune system is too poorly developed to be able to respond
-
There may still be maternal antibodies present
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The dose of vaccine would be too great and the animals would develop the clinical signs
-
They are not at risk from infectious diseases at this stage
Question 50
Question
Which ONE of the following statements is true about killed vaccines?
Answer
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Only one dose is needed for good protection
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They may cause the disease when given
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They are less long lasting in effect than live vaccines
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All vaccines used are killed vaccines