Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find description of the paper structure?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find project rationale?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find recommendations based on your research findings?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find summary of the previous research?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Where in a research paper can you find summary of the research results?
Respuesta
-
Introduction
-
Results
-
Conclusion
-
Literature Review
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Which of these refers to qualitative type of research?
Respuesta
-
Conceptual
-
less in scale
-
more subjective
-
uncontrolled
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Which of these refers to quantitative type of research?
Respuesta
-
Numeric
-
less in scale
-
more subjective
-
uncontrolled
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Abstract does NOT provide information about the research
Respuesta
-
Purpose
-
Results
-
bibliography
-
goals
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Reading professional journals refers to the stage of____
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
The sampling when respondents are stopped in the street and asked is called a _________sampling.
Respuesta
-
Haphazard
-
quota
-
random
-
representative
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which of the following is a disadvantage of survey:
Respuesta
-
There are undetected ambiguities in understanding the survey questions
-
They provide large amount of data at relatively low cost in a short time
-
Often this is the only way of getting info about a large set of people
-
It collects generalizable information from almost any population
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
______surveys have the highest degree of data standardization.
Respuesta
-
Highly structured
-
Semi-structured
-
Unstructured
-
Restructured
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Processing the collected data refers to the stage of__________.
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Choose the appropriate chronological sequence in building up your survey:
A. Collect the data
B. Record, analyze, and interpret the data
C. Decide how to measure the infromation
D. Clarify the purposes of the research
E. Choose interviewing methodology
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Answers to open-end questions are_____ to process:
Respuesta
-
Hard
-
Easy
-
Interesting
-
Important
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
Introduction usually has the following structure:
Respuesta
-
rationale, problem, hypothesis, methods and structure
-
outline, discussion, hypothesis, rationale and method
-
literature review, hypothesis, findings and summary
-
outline, hypothesis, methods and findings
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which of these refers to research proper?
Respuesta
-
gathering, analyzing and interpreting data
-
re-drafting your paper according to research evaluation criteria
-
creating a working hypothesis
-
thinking of a type and methods of your research
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of an experiment:
Respuesta
-
selection of a single case of a situation, individual or group
-
allocation of samples to different experimental conditions
-
measurement on a small number of variables
-
introduction of a planned changes on one or more variables
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
___________interviews are used if you are certain of what you want to know but still want to leave some room for exploration.
Respuesta
-
Semi-structured
-
Unstructured
-
Restructured
-
Highly structured
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
A good conclusion should ____.
Respuesta
-
summarize the whole paper, it aims, significance, results, conclusions, action plan/recommendations, prospects for future research.
-
Summarize an article written for the purpose of enticing the reader to read the whole article
-
Summarize scholarly source material on a particular topic, the work done by other researchers
-
Describe the research method
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
Practical and research problems ___
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of the following part of the conclusion discusses factors that affect the results?
Respuesta
-
limitations
-
Contribution
-
Prospects
-
Summary
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of these refers to preliminary stage in research?
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Which of the following is the purpose of an experiment?
Respuesta
-
Exploratory
-
Explanatory
-
Descriptive
-
Expository
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
Which paper structure component includes sources which are actually cited in the paper?
Respuesta
-
References
-
Bibliography
-
Appendices
-
Quotations
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
A field experiment is:
Respuesta
-
deliberate manipulation of the independent variable in the participants’ own environment
-
Usually carried out in an artificial situation, the researcher attempts to control for as many confounding variables by using standardized procedures
-
Recording the effect of the independent variable, which is changed by natural occurrences, on the dependent variable
-
Random manipulation of the independent variable in the participants’ own environment
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
A research method which involves measuring the effects of manipulating one variable on another variable is called a(n)
Respuesta
-
Experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Interviewing refers to the stage of________.
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Measurement of variables is a typical feature of a/an __.
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
Which of them is NOT an advantage of case study?
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
Bias is a disadvantage of ___ observation.
Respuesta
-
participant
-
non-participant
-
structured
-
unstructured
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon within its real life context using multiple-sources of evidence is called a/n
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
An alphabetical list of all other publications that the researcher has read, but has not referred to is _________.
Respuesta
-
Bibliography
-
References
-
Table of Contents
-
Citations
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
All of these mean “to skim” EXCEPT for:
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
_______ is called an exploratory research.
Respuesta
-
experiment
-
Case study
-
Survey
-
Observation
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
All of these are research evaluation criteria EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
Complexity
-
Significance
-
Validity
-
Generalizability
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of the case study
Respuesta
-
allocation of samples to different experimental conditions
-
study of the case in its context
-
selection of a single case of a situation, individual or group of interest or concern
-
multi-method approach
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
_______ is the best method for triangulation of research findings.
Respuesta
-
Experiment
-
Survey
-
Case study
-
Observation
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
Select the statement referring to the Results section
Respuesta
-
Presents the data analysis in an organized fashion
-
Describes how data were evaluated
-
Summarizes the whole article
-
Interprets the data
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
A hybrid type of case study is ____
Respuesta
-
Patchwork
-
Snapshot
-
Longitudinal
-
Comparative
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
A snapshot case study is a ________
Respuesta
-
detailed, objective study of one research object at one point in time
-
hybrid type of case study
-
study of one research object at multiple time points
-
a set of multiple case studies
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Choose the appropriate chronological sequence: A) Analyzing...B) Stating C)Gathering D)Choosing E)Interpreting F)Extensive
Respuesta
-
DFBCAE
-
FDBCAE
-
DFCAEB
-
ACDEFB
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
A longitudinal case study is _________
Respuesta
-
study of one research object at multiple time points
-
a detailed, objective study of one research object at one point in time
-
a hybrid type of case study
-
study of different objects at multiple time point
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
A summary of scholarly source material on a particular topic is called a/an _______________.
Respuesta
-
abstract
-
literature review
-
analysis
-
executive summary
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Surveying refers to the stage of_______
Respuesta
-
Gathering the data
-
Designing research
-
Interpreting the results
-
Analyzing the data
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
The use of someone else’s writing or ideas without proper documentation is called a/an _____.
Respuesta
-
paraphrase
-
plagiarism
-
citation
-
quotation
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
Quota sampling is done when _____
Respuesta
-
respondents represent the numerical ratios of various subgroups
-
you stop people in the street and ask them
-
everybody has an equal chance to be chosen
-
The population under study is represent proportionality
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
Case study techniques DO NOT include:
Pregunta 49
Pregunta
A disadvantage of _____________ is that the information is less referred and not always reliable.
Respuesta
-
books
-
journals
-
theses
-
internet sources
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
An advantage of ______________ is that they are up to date.
Respuesta
-
theses
-
audio-visual materials
-
books
-
periodicals
Pregunta 51
Pregunta
Abstract differs from executive summary in the sense that it is:
Respuesta
-
Shorter
-
Longer
-
Not more than 10 pages
-
More detailed
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
Literature review section should make up ___% of the whole paper.
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
Mark the subsections referring to Introduction:
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
Which statement about the use of books as a source is true?
Respuesta
-
Books are becoming outdates as resources for research papers.
-
Books typically offer broad coverage of a topic
-
Books are always available when you need them
-
Books are a current source of information
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
…. describes how participants were chosen, the tasks assigned them, how they were conducted, how data were
evaluated.
Respuesta
-
Discussion
-
Materials and Procedures
-
Conclusion
-
Introduction
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
In a rotating sample survey
Respuesta
-
you collect standardized data from an undifferentiated representative sample
-
you use a hybrid of repeated cross-sectional simple survey and the panel
-
you make use of a different sample of respondents for each repetition
-
the design data are collected on the same respondents at two or more points of time
Pregunta 57
Respuesta
-
an empirical investigation of a particular contemporary phenomenon within its real life context using multiple sources of evidence
-
a collection of standardized information from a specific population or some sample from one usually by means of questionnaire or interview
-
measuring the effects of manipulating one variable on another variable
-
a process of recording behavioral patterns without questioning or communicating
Pregunta 58
Pregunta
All of these should be included into Literature Review EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
controversial views on the problem under study
-
the structure of the research project
-
arguments and findings of other authors
-
your comments on the other researcher’s views
Pregunta 59
Pregunta
Dis/proving the hypothesis refers to the stage of_______
Respuesta
-
Designing research
-
Interpreting the results
-
Gathering the data
-
Analyzing data
Pregunta 60
Pregunta
The most flexible kind of research method is_______.
Respuesta
-
observation
-
case study
-
experiment
-
survey
Pregunta 61
Pregunta
Which approach is the most useful as an early step in evaluating sources?
Pregunta 62
Pregunta
In a ____ survey, design data are collected on the same respondents several times.
Respuesta
-
simple
-
panel
-
rotating
-
postal
Pregunta 63
Pregunta
Mark the activity referring to primary research:
Respuesta
-
studying and analyzing the research findings reported in books and journals
-
conducting a social survey
-
reading topographical map
-
doing a literature review
Pregunta 64
Pregunta
__observation is more objective.
Respuesta
-
Participant
-
Non-participant
-
Unstructured
-
Structured
Pregunta 65
Pregunta
Mark the activity referring to secondary research:
Respuesta
-
Digging up ancient burial grounds
-
summarizing the experts' views
-
conducting a survey
-
making up a topographical map
Pregunta 66
Pregunta
Sampling in which the numerical ratios of various subgroups (by gender, age, etc.) are arranged is called _________.
Respuesta
-
haphazard
-
quota
-
random
-
representative
Pregunta 67
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT a type of a survey question?
Respuesta
-
multiple choice
-
scale
-
scoring
-
ranking
Pregunta 68
Pregunta
Too much data is a/n____ of mechanical recording of observation data.
Respuesta
-
merit
-
advantage
-
benefit
-
disadvantage
Pregunta 69
Pregunta
Hypothesizing an approach to the stated problem’s solution takes place at all of these stages EXCEPT for:
Pregunta 70
Pregunta
Discussion ______
Respuesta
-
interprets the research findings
-
presents the data analysis results
-
briefly describes the respondents
-
outlines the goals and objectives of the research
Pregunta 71
Pregunta
which of the following paper structure components expresses gratitude to all those who provided assistance in doing the research ?
Respuesta
-
Abstract
-
acknowledgement
-
introduction
-
conclusion
Pregunta 72
Pregunta
Research is evaluated against such criteria as_____.
Respuesta
-
reliability
-
brevity
-
fidelity
-
simplicity
Pregunta 73
Pregunta
All of these are sources for Literature Review EXCEPT for:
Respuesta
-
electronic database
-
CD_ROMs
-
libraries
-
journals
Pregunta 74
Pregunta
To provide ________ while taking notes look for works that express a variety of viewpoints on your topic.
Respuesta
-
reliability
-
coverage
-
bias
-
depth
Pregunta 75
Pregunta
Compression of a whole text in your own words is called_______.
Respuesta
-
paraphrasing
-
quoting
-
summarizing
-
quotation
Pregunta 76
Pregunta
Completeness of your summary means that you______
Respuesta
-
represent the source accurately
-
convey briefly the textual information
-
cover all the important things
-
represent the source comprehensively
Pregunta 77
Pregunta
The language of your summary should be ___ that of the original
Respuesta
-
as difficult as
-
easier than
-
more difficult than
-
as easy as the original
Pregunta 78
Pregunta
A good summary ___ the original
Respuesta
-
complements
-
substitutes
-
more difficult than
-
as easy as the original
Pregunta 79
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in the Humanities:
Pregunta 80
Pregunta
In which DS is the list of sources used presented NOT alphabetically:
Pregunta 81
Pregunta
Which DS as known as the author- year style:
Pregunta 82
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Three hundred poets were part of the study (Foozle, 1977) that…”
Pregunta 83
Pregunta
Which DS uses end-notes/footnotes?
Pregunta 84
Pregunta
Which DS puts emphasis on the publication currency
Pregunta 85
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in the Exact sciences:
Pregunta 86
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in Linguistics, Philology
Pregunta 87
Pregunta
Which DS is mostly used in History
Pregunta 88
Pregunta
Which statement about documentation of facts is accurate?
Respuesta
-
Any fact in paper must be documented
-
Facts included in a paper should be placed in quotation marks
-
Facts that represent new information in … particular field of study need to be documented
-
No fact in your paper must be documented
Pregunta 89
Pregunta
Which of the following statements about documentation is true?
Respuesta
-
Because it is difficult to pinpoint the origin of a broad idea, ideas that are not quoted do not need to be documented
-
Your own ideas must be documented
-
Subjective information from sources, such as the interpretation or opinion of a writer, must be documented
-
Common knowledge facts need to documented
Pregunta 90
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Several recent studies [3, 4, 15, 22] have suggested that …”
Pregunta 91
Pregunta
Which statement about documentation systems is accurate?
Respuesta
-
As the author of your paper, you usually have the tight to decide which documentation system you use
-
Most documentation systems are comprised of two parts: citations within the paper, and a list of sources at the end of the paper
-
Most documentation systems specify that background information on your topic does not have to be documented
-
All documentation systems require citation of all sources
Pregunta 92
Pregunta
Which statement about use of quotations from sources is true?
Respuesta
-
Quotations should always be full sentences
-
Quotations should never be full sentences
-
Quotations may be full sentences, or they may be parts of sentences, depending on your paper’s needs
-
One should never produce quotations longer than 10 lines
Pregunta 93
Pregunta
What are the general guidelines for documenting online sources?
Respuesta
-
Online sources, including Web pages, are acceptable and should be documented
-
Online sources are disapproved in APA style because they often lack scholarly credibility
-
Online sources do not need to be identified by year of publication in the in-text citation
-
Online sources are documented in the same way as other sources
Pregunta 94
Pregunta
In IEEE documentation system
Respuesta
-
Each appendix should have its own reference list
-
Each appendix need not have any reference list
-
There should not be any appendices
-
Each appendix may have its own references
Pregunta 95
Pregunta
IEEE style encloses citation numbers within the text of paper
Respuesta
-
In square brackets [1]
-
As superscripts
-
In bracketed form ()
-
In a footnote
Pregunta 96
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Widlow (1) discovered that cells injected with”
Pregunta 97
Pregunta
In which system is the reference made: “Three hundred poets were part of the study (Foozle, 1977) that “
Pregunta 98
Pregunta
In IEEE citations are numbered
Pregunta 99
Respuesta
-
All references to one and the same source have different numbers
-
References are not numbered
-
All references to one and the same sources have the same number
-
There may not be several references to one and the same source