Biochem - Vitamins

Question

Which of these vitamins are fat soluble?

Answer 1

100% in liver

Answer 2

40 - 90 % in the small intestine

Answer 3

40-50% in stomach

Answer 4

10% in mouth

Answer 5

5% in pancreas

Answer 6

Bile produced here improves motility

Answer 7

bile produced here helps to absorb water soluble vitamins

Answer 8

bile produced here helps to absorb fat soluble vitamins

Answer 9

bile releases vitamins from food

Answer 10

Water soluble vitamins

Answer 11

fat soluble vitamins

Answer 12

simple diffusion

Answer 13

facilitated diffusion

Answer 14

active transport

Answer 15

absorbed from micelles along with dietary fat

Answer 16

simple diffusion

Answer 17

facilitated diffusion

Answer 18

active transport

Answer 19

from micelles along with dietary fat

Answer 20

in large intestine

Answer 21

break apart fiber

Answer 22

break down fat

Answer 23

release vitamins

Answer 24

release enzymes

Answer 25

absorb carbohydrates

Answer 26

large intestine

Answer 27

small amounts of vitamin K

Answer 28

large amounts of vitamin K

Answer 29

small amounts of biotin

Answer 30

large amounts of biotin

Answer 31

small amounts of pantothenic acid

Answer 32

large amounts of pantothenic acid

Answer 33

small amounts of vitamin B6

Answer 34

large amounts of vitamin B6

Answer 35

pantothenic acid

Answer 36

digestive enzymes

Answer 37

solubility

Answer 38

energy requiring transport system

Answer 39

carrier proteins

Answer 40

concentration gradient

Answer 41

other vitamins

Answer 42

promote body activities

Answer 43

regulate body activities

Answer 44

enhance body secretions

Answer 45

inhibit body secretions

Answer 46

most water soluble vitamins

Answer 47

fat soluble vitamins

Answer 48

Fatty tissues

Answer 49

Large intestine

Answer 50

Thiamin pyrophosphate

Answer 51

Thyrophosphate

Answer 52

Vitamin B6

Answer 53

Essential to the energy-producing reactions

Answer 54

Exes tail to energy-using reactions

Answer 55

Essential to Breakdown of large molecules

Answer 56

Essential to build up of large molecules

Answer 57

Flavin adenine dinucleotide

Answer 58

Flavin mononucleotide

Answer 59

Flavin adenosine dineutralise

Answer 60

Flactin monosaccharide

Answer 61

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Answer 62

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

Answer 63

Nicotin amide dinucleotide phosphur

Answer 64

Nicotine amide dinucleotide

Answer 65

General terms for compounds that have chemical structures and nutritional properties similar to those of folic acid

Answer 66

Folic acid

Answer 67

Substrates similar to folatemin

Answer 68

Pyridoxal phosphate

Answer 69

Phosphate pyridoxal

Answer 70

Pyrimidal phosphur

Answer 71

Phosphur pyrimidal

Answer 72

Poor growth

Answer 73

Rapid growth

Answer 74

Problems in Nerve development

Answer 75

Problems in Nerve function

Answer 76

Constipation

Answer 77

Low folate levels

Answer 78

High folate levels

Answer 79

Genetic predisposition

Answer 80

Low intake of folate

Answer 81

High intake of folate

Answer 82

Low intake of thiamin

Answer 83

High intake fo thiamin

Answer 84

A high intake of folate

Answer 85

A low intake of folate

Answer 86

A high intake of thiamin

Answer 87

A low intake of thiamin

Answer 88

1000 micrograms per day

Answer 89

1000 grams per day

Answer 90

1000 milligrams per day

Answer 91

Vitamin B12

Answer 92

Vitamin B6

Answer 93

Stomach acid

Answer 94

Intrinsic factor

Answer 95

Active form of vitamin B12

Answer 96

Active form of vitamin B6

Answer 97

Active form of vitamin C

Answer 98

Active form of vitamin D

Answer 99

Vitamin B 6

Answer 100

Cobalmin coenzymes

Answer 101

Folic acid

Answer 102

Cholecalciferol

Answer 103

Macrocyclic megaloblastic anaemia

Answer 104

Microcytic anaemia

Answer 105

Folate deficiency

Answer 106

Microblastic anaemia

Answer 107

Converting folate into form active for DNA synthesis

Answer 108

Converting folic acid into form active for DNA synthesis

Answer 109

Converting folic acid into form active for acid synthesis

Answer 110

Converting folate into form active for acid synthesis

Answer 111

Ascorbic acid

Answer 112

Cholecalciferol

Answer 113

Folic acid

Answer 114

Riboflavin

Answer 115

Reducing agent

Answer 116

Reduces disease

Answer 117

Oxidizing agent

Answer 118

Patients with pernicious anemia

Answer 119

Patients with atrophied gastritis

Answer 120

Someone taking high doses of folate supplements

Answer 121

Coenzyme for hydroxylation of prolyl-residues of collagen

Answer 122

Coenzyme for hydroxylation of lysyl-residues of collagen

Answer 123

Antioxidants preventing oxidative damage caused by free radicals

Answer 124

A primary alcohol

Answer 125

An aldehyde derived from retinol

Answer 126

An acid derived from oxidation of retinal

Answer 127

When oxidized yields 2 molecules of retinal

Answer 128

A primary alcohol

Answer 129

An aldehyde derived from oxidation of retinal

Answer 130

An acid derived from oxidation of retinal

Answer 131

When oxidized yields 2 molecules of retinal

Answer 132

A primary alcohol

Answer 133

An aldehyde derived from retinol

Answer 134

An acid derived from oxidation of retinal

Answer 135

When oxidation yields 2 molecules of retinal

Answer 136

A primary alcohol

Answer 137

An aldehyde derived from retinol

Answer 138

An acid derived from oxidation of retinal

Answer 139

When oxidation yields 2 molecules of retinal

Answer 140

In animal foods

Answer 141

In olive oil

Answer 142

In whole wheat bread

Answer 143

In animal foods

Answer 144

In olive oil

Answer 145

In whole wheat bread

Answer 146

Carotenoids

Answer 147

Carotenoids

Answer 148

Light blindness

Answer 149

Weak bones

Answer 150

Macrocyclic anaemia

Answer 151

Fat retention

Answer 152

Cholesterol

Answer 153

Action of sunlight

Answer 154

Amino acids

Answer 155

Maintains blood levels of calcium and phosphorus for bone health

Answer 156

Maintains normal function of parathyroid gland and the immune system

Answer 157

Prenevts certain types of cancer and heart disease

Answer 158

Protects against free radicals

Answer 159

Alpha-tocopherol

Answer 160

Beta-tocopherol

Answer 161

Gamma-tocopherol

Answer 162

Delta-tocopherol

Answer 163

Sunflower seeds

Answer 164

White rice

Answer 165

12 isomers

Answer 166

Intestines

Answer 167

Lipoproteins

Answer 168

Carrier enzymes

Answer 169

A fat soluble antioxidant

Answer 170

A water soluble antioxidant

Answer 171

A fat soluble reducing agent

Answer 172

A water soluble reducing agent

Answer 173

Chylomicrons

Answer 174

Ascorbic acid

Answer 175

Cholecalciferol

Answer 176

Reproductive function

Answer 177

Bone structure

Answer 178

Breakdown of fat

Answer 179

Kidney function

Answer 180

Unsaturated fatty acid cells in cell membranes

Answer 181

Saturated fatty acid cells in cell membrane

Answer 182

Phospholipids in cell membrane

Answer 183

Free radicals in cell membranes

Answer 184

Neutralizing free radicals

Answer 185

Removing fatty acids

Answer 186

Replacing fatty acids

Answer 187

Repairing phospholipids

Answer 188

Lead to toxic accumulation

Answer 189

Affect storage of water soluble vitamins

Answer 190

Energy producing reactions

Answer 191

Synthesis reaction

Answer 192

Energy producing and synthesis reactions

Answer 193

Just energy producing reactions

Answer 194

Just energy synthesis reactions

Answer 195

intermediate from run catalyzed by a-KDGH

Answer 196

intermediate from rxn catalyzed by PDH

Answer 197

thiamine pyrophosphate

Answer 198

Energy production

Answer 199

Metabolism of fatty acids

Answer 200

Metabolism of amino acids

Answer 201

Synthesis of fatty acids

Answer 202

Synthesis of cholesterol

Answer 203

Energy production

Answer 204

A part of coenzyme A

Answer 205

A coenzyme that adds COOH to molecules

Answer 206

Vitamin B 12

Answer 207

Pantotheruse

Answer 208

pyridoxal phosphate

Answer 209

pyridoxamine

Answer 210

pyridoxine

Answer 211

synthesis reactions

Answer 212

Energy production

Answer 213

Metabolism of fatty acids

Answer 214

Metabolism of amino acids

Answer 215

Transferring chemical groups containing a single carbon atom

Answer 216

Synthesis of DNA

Answer 217

Metabolism of some amino acids

Answer 218

Metabolism of fatty acids

Answer 219

Energy production

Answer 220

To synthesize a number of important molecules

Answer 221

As a source of carbon atoms

Answer 222

For energy synthesis

Answer 223

For metabolism of fatty acids

Answer 224

Phylloquinone - found in plants

Answer 225

Menaquinone - found in fish oils and meats

Answer 226

Menaquinone - can be synthesized by bacteria

Answer 227

Phylloquinone x can be synthesized in bacteria

Answer 228

Energy synthesis

Answer 229

A coenzyme for the production of prothrombin

Answer 230

A coenzyme for the production of blood clotting factors

Answer 231

Health of bones

Answer 232

Health of blood vessels

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Biochem - Vitamins

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