Pregunta 1
Pregunta
The cells which control stomata by opening and closing due to water pressure are called
Respuesta
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guard cells
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cuticle cells
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palisade cells
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spongy cells
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
Plant's change the [blank_start]sun's energy[blank_end] into food energy.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
Carbon dioxide and oxygen move through the tiny openings on the bottom of the leaf called the [blank_start]stomata[blank_end].
Respuesta
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tomata
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palisade
-
stomata
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cuticle
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Waxy layer that repels water and protects it.
Respuesta
-
epidermis
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cuticle
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guard cells
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vascular tissue
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Part of a leaf that contains chlorophyll where most photosynthesis takes place.
Respuesta
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spongy mesophyll
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epidermis
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palisade mesophyll
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bundle sheath
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Vascular tissue that transports water throughout the leaf.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
Vascular tissue that transports sugar throughout the leaf.
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Irregularly shaped cells separated by air spaces that house carbon dioxide and oxygen.
Respuesta
-
palisade mesophyll
-
stomata
-
vascular tissue
-
spongy mesophyll
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
Label the following leaf structures below.
Respuesta
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upper epidermis
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cuticle
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lower epidermis
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waxy film
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lower epidermis
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cuticle
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plaisade
-
upper epidermis
-
palisade mesophyll
-
spongy mesophyll
-
air pockets
-
guard cells
-
stroma
-
stomata
-
guard cell
-
air pocket
-
upper epidermis
-
cuticle
-
mesophyll
-
lower epidermis
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vein
-
xylem
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phloem
-
bundle sheath
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spongy mesophyll
-
palisade mesophyll
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chlorophyll
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chloroplast
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stomata
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mouth cells
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vascular cells
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guard cells
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vascular tissue
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bundle sheath
-
xylem
-
phloem
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
A student is collecting the gas which is released from a plant during the process of photosynthesis. Which gas would the student be collecting?
Respuesta
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oxygen
-
carbon dioxide
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ATP
-
water vapor
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
In the overall process of photosynthesis light energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into
Respuesta
-
oxygen
-
sugars and starches
-
ATP and oxygen
-
oxygen and glucose
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which is the correct equation for photosynthesis?
Respuesta
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carbon dioxide + water = oxygen + sugar + ATP Energy
-
carbon dioxide + water + light energy = oxygen + sugar
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oxygen + sugar + ATP energy = carbon dioxide + water
-
oxygen + sugar = carbon dioxide + water + light energy
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
When ATP loses a phosphate it forms
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
What are three parts of an ATP molecule?
Respuesta
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HADPH, HADP, ADP
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stroma, grana, and chlorophyll
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adenine, 5-carbon sugar, and 3 phosphates
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adenine, thylakoid, and a phosphate group
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
Which reaction takes place in the thylakoid discs of the chloroplast?
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
True or False: Another name for light independent (dark) reaction is the krebs cycle.
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
What are the products of the light-dependent reactions?
Respuesta
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ATP, NADPH, and sugar
-
Sugar, carbon dioxide, and water
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oxygen gas, ATP, and Sugar
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ATP, NADPH, and oxygen gas
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
ATP energy is released when it
Respuesta
-
gains a phosphate
-
enters the ETC
-
loses a phosphate
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
The Calvin cycle takes place in the
Respuesta
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stroma
-
thylakoid
-
stomata
-
granum
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
What trait of ATP molecules enables it to store energy for use by cells?
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
A plant was treated with a substance that stops light dependent reactions from functioning in the chloroplast of a plant cell. As a result, which molecules would no longer be produced for the Calvin cycle to use?
Respuesta
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ADP and NADP+
-
ATP and NADP+
-
ATP and NADPH
-
ADP and NADPH
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
Which of the following shows the products of cellular respiration?
Respuesta
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water, carbon dioxide, and 36 ATP
-
oxygen, carbon dioxide, and 36 ATP
-
oxygen and glucose
-
glucose and water
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
Which of the following statements is statements is MOST correct?
Respuesta
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aerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 2 ATP
-
anaerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 2 ATP
-
aerobic respiration occurs with oxygen and makes 36 ATP
-
anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and makes 36 ATP
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
Photosynthesis is to chloroplasts as cellular respiration is to
Respuesta
-
lysosomes
-
nuclei
-
mitochondria
-
cytoplasm
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
In cellular respiration what is the correct equation
Respuesta
-
oxygen + sugar = carbon dioxide + water + ATP
-
carbon dioxide + sugar = oxygen + water + light
-
carbon dioxide + water = oxygen + sugar + ATP
-
oxygen + sugar + light = carbon dioxide + water
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
Cellular respiration occurs in which cell type?
Respuesta
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plant cells only
-
animal cells only
-
all cell types
-
plant and animal cells
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
Which of the following occurs in both anaerobic and aerobic respiration?
Respuesta
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krebs cycle
-
chemiosmosis
-
calvin cycle
-
glycolysis
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Muscle sorness after intense exercise are caused by:
Respuesta
-
lactic acid fermentation
-
electron transport chain
-
glycolysis inhibition
-
alcohol fermentation
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
What is produced at the end of the krebs cycle?
Respuesta
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oxygen, NADPH, and ATP
-
Pyruvate, NADH, and 2 ATP
-
water, NADH, FADH2, and 2 ATP
-
carbon dioxide, NADH, FADH2, and 2 ATP
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
During alcohol fermentation pyruvate is converted into
Respuesta
-
lactic acid
-
ethanol and carbon dioxide
-
ethanol and carbon monoxide
-
lactic acid and carbon dioxide
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
What are the reactants of the electron transport chain?
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
The aerobic and anaerobic pathways of cellular respiration require which products of glycolysis?
Respuesta
-
ATP, pyruvate, and NADH
-
Pyruvate and NADH
-
Pyruvate and ATP
-
NADH and ATP
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
What happens when water hits Photosystem II in the light dependent reactions?
Respuesta
-
Water is split into H+ ions and oxygen
-
Water is created
-
H+ ions attach to NADP+ to form NADPH
-
H+ ions combine with carbon dioxide to make sugar
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
Which of the following is NOT true about the light-dependent reactions?
Respuesta
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ADP is converted into ATP
-
NADP+ is converted into NADPH
-
Oxygen is converted into carbon dioxide
-
Oxygen is produced as a byproduct
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
[blank_start]Proton[blank_end] gradient is used to power [blank_start]ATP Synthase[blank_end] which allows for a phosphate to be added to [blank_start]ADP[blank_end] to create [blank_start]ATP[blank_end].
Respuesta
-
Proton
-
ATP Synthase
-
ADP
-
ATP
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Which regions of the visible spectrum does chlorophyll absorb well?
Respuesta
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Violet and blue
-
violet and red
-
red and blue
-
orange and yellow
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Most plants are green because they absorb that color of light.
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
The plant pigment xanthophyll absorbs all light except red. Based on this what color would you expect plant tissue that contain only xanthophylls to be?
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
If oxygen is not present, glycolysis is followed by
Respuesta
-
krebs cycle
-
fermentation
-
electron transport chain
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The [blank_start]matrix[blank_end] is the site of the krebs cycle in cellular respiration.
Respuesta
-
matrix
-
intermembrane
-
cristae
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
What is the correct order for cellular respiration when oxygen is present:
[blank_start]Glycolysis[blank_end] --> [blank_start]Krebs Cycle[blank_end] --> [blank_start]ETC[blank_end]
Respuesta
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Glycolysis
-
krebs cycle
-
ETC
-
Fermentation
-
Krebs Cycle
-
Fermentation
-
Glycolysis
-
ETC
-
ETC
-
Krebs cycle
-
Glycolysis
-
Fermentation
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Oxygen is the final electron acceptor at the end of the ETC.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The movement of Na+ ions across the membrane from the intermembrane space to the matrix causes ATP synthase to spin and make ATP.
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
The [blank_start]ETC[blank_end] of cellular respiration produces the most ATP?
Respuesta
-
glycolysis
-
Krebs cycle
-
ETC
-
fermenation
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm.