Revision on Chapter 2

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Roqaiah Ali
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2

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Very small things need to be [blank_start]magnified[blank_end] so that they become visible to us
Respuesta
  • magnified
  • reduced
  • small

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Objects that can only be seen using a microscope are described as [blank_start]microscopic.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • big
  • huge
  • microscopic.

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The type of microscope used in schools and many science laboratories is a [blank_start]light microscope.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • stereo microscope.
  • light microscope.
  • electron microscope.

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Monocular microscopes have 2 eyepieces.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Label the parts of a microscope.
Respuesta
  • Eyepiece
  • Handle
  • Clips
  • Coarse focus knob
  • Fine focus knob
  • Base
  • Mirror or lamp
  • Stage
  • Objective lens

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
What does 'X' stand for?
Respuesta
  • Magnification
  • Minimize

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
What is the measurement scientists use to measure microscopic objects?
Respuesta
  • Milliemetres
  • Micrometres
  • Metres
  • Centimetres

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Electron microscopes are much more powerful than light microscopes.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
The 2 types of microscopes are SEM and REM.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
[blank_start]Zacharias Janssen[blank_end] was the first person who had created the first true microscope.
Respuesta
  • Robert Hooke
  • Zacharias Janssen
  • Antonie van Leewenhoek

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
What are the 3 main points of the cell theory?
Respuesta
  • - All living things are made up of one of more cells. - Cells are the basic building blocks of life. - New cells are produced from existing cells.
  • - All non-living things are made up of no cells. - Cells are the basic building blocks of death. - Old cells are produced from new cells.
  • None of the above

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
What are organelles?
Respuesta
  • The basic building blocks of life.
  • Any of numbers of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.
  • Structures that produce proteins.

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Label the parts of an animal cell.
Respuesta
  • Cytoplasm
  • Nucleus
  • Cell membrane
  • Vacuole

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Ribosomes are structures that produce proteins.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Label the following plant cell.
Respuesta
  • Chloroplasts
  • Cytoplasm
  • Cell membrane
  • Vacuole
  • Nucleus
  • Cell wall

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Label the following fungal cell.
Respuesta
  • Nucleus
  • Vacuole
  • Cell wall

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Living things that are made up of only one cell are known as [blank_start]unicellular organisms.[blank_end] [blank_start]Bacteria[blank_end] are small, simple cells that do not have any organelles or a true nucleus. Some bacteria cause [blank_start]diseases and infections.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • unicellular organisms.
  • multicellular organisms
  • Bacteria
  • Fungi
  • Organisms
  • diseases and infections.
  • strength and stability
  • healthy bodies

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
What are the living things found in water?
Respuesta
  • Diatoms and Rotifer
  • Cells and organisms
  • Protists and Giardia Lamblia

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Unicellular organisms belong to a group called [blank_start]protists.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • protists.
  • Bacteria
  • Chloroplasts

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Mitosis is when cells divide into [blank_start]2 identical[blank_end] cells.
Respuesta
  • 2 identical
  • 3 different
  • 4 same

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
[blank_start]Multicellular[blank_end] organisms are organisms made up of more than 1 cell.
Respuesta
  • Multicellular
  • Unicellular
  • I don't know

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Cells have a special job to do in the body and they have a structure that makes them better able to do their job.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
About how many cells does the human body contain.
Respuesta
  • 50 trillion
  • 50 million
  • Infinity

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
About how many DIFFERENT TYPES of cells are there in the human body.
Respuesta
  • 200
  • 2000
  • 150

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
What are the names of the 3 types of muscles in your body?
Respuesta
  • Involuntary, Voluntary and Cardiac.
  • Skeletal, smooth and axons.
  • Brown fat cells, White fat cells and red blood cells.

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
[blank_start]Voluntary[blank_end] muscles are attached to the bones of your skeleton. Another name for it is [blank_start]skeletal[blank_end] muscles.
Respuesta
  • Voluntary
  • Involuntary
  • Cardiac
  • skeletal
  • smooth
  • heart

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
[blank_start]Involuntary[blank_end] muscles are muscles that work without you having to think about it for example; when you breathe you don't think about it. Another term used to describe involuntary muscles is [blank_start]smooth[blank_end] muscles.
Respuesta
  • Involuntary
  • Voluntary
  • Cardiac
  • smooth
  • skeletal
  • axons

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
[blank_start]Cardiac[blank_end] muscles is the muscles that makes up the [blank_start]heart.[blank_end] It is an [blank_start]involuntary[blank_end] muscle.
Respuesta
  • Cardiac
  • Involuntary
  • Voluntary
  • heart.
  • liver.
  • kidney.
  • involuntary
  • voluntary

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Nerve cells make up your brain. They also carry information from your brain to other parts of your body and from your muscles back to your brain.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Some nerve cells have a very long fibre extending from the cell, these fibres are known as [blank_start]axons.[blank_end]
Respuesta
  • axons.
  • specialized.
  • multicellular organisms.

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
Red blood cells carry oxygen from your lungs to your cells.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
White blood cells help store energy.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Brown fat cells help produce heat for the body.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
White fat cells are used as part of the immune system and help the body fight infections.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
Tick 3 different specialised plant cells.
Respuesta
  • Guard cells
  • Conducting cells
  • Photosyntetic cells
  • Animal cells
  • Fungi cells
  • "I don't know" cell

Pregunta 36

Pregunta
Tissues work together to complete a specific task.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 37

Pregunta
An organ supports or holds together other tissues in the body.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 38

Pregunta
Organ systems have 2 or more different organs that work together.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 39

Pregunta
In the human body there are 4 types of tissue: - [blank_start]Epithelial[blank_end] - Connective - [blank_start]Muscle[blank_end] - Nerve
Respuesta
  • Epithelial
  • Organs
  • Tissues
  • Muscle
  • Xylem
  • Phloem

Pregunta 40

Pregunta
The [blank_start]skin[blank_end] is the largest organ in the human body.
Respuesta
  • skin
  • leg
  • tongue

Pregunta 41

Pregunta
3 different types of systems in your body are:
Respuesta
  • Nervous, respiratory, reproductive
  • Cells, organs and organ systems
  • Xylem, phloem, photosynthesis

Pregunta 42

Pregunta
The 2 types of cells in a vascular tissues are Xylem and Phloem.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 43

Pregunta
The process which plant makes it's food is photosynthesis and it takes place in the leaves.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 44

Pregunta
Plants release carbon dioxide and take in oxygen.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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