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18361279
The Thyroid Gland- Surgical Diseases 4th Year- PMU
Descripción
THE THYROID GLAND: THYROTOXICOSIS (GRAVES DISEASE), SOLITARY TOXIC ADENOMA, HASHIMOTO'S THYROIDITIS, NON-TOXIC GOITER, CARCINOMA OF THE THYROID GLAND
Sin etiquetas
the thyroid gland- surgical diseases 4th year- pmu
the thyroid gland: thyrotoxicosis (graves disease)
solitary toxic adenoma
hashimoto's thyroiditis
non-toxic goiter
carcinoma of the thyroid gland
pmu
plovdiv
surgical diseases
medicine
Test por
Med Student
, actualizado hace más de 1 año
Más
Menos
Creado por
Med Student
hace más de 5 años
338
6
0
Resumen del Recurso
Pregunta 1
Pregunta
Flashcards are on https://quizlet.com/_6rw9dp
Respuesta
True
False
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
What happens if the superior laryngeal nerve is damaged during operation?
Respuesta
paralysis of the vocal cord on the side affected
upper respiratory infection because of ineffective cough
severe loss of voice quality
all of the above
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
What is the most seep serious complication we can expect if the recurrent laryngeal nerve are damaged bilaterally?
Respuesta
aspiration
upper respiratory infection
severe loss of voice quality or strength
paralysis of the vocal cord on the affected side
airway obstruction
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
How many arteries supply blood to the thyroid gland?
Respuesta
2
4
6
8
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
How many metabolic hormones does the thyroid gland produce?
Respuesta
1 hormone
2 hormones
3 hormones
4 hormones
5 hormones
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
What is the laboratory constellation in patients with hypothyroidism?
Respuesta
low T4 and elevated TSH levels
high T4 and low TSH levels
low T4 and low TSH levels
elevated T4 and elevated TSH levels
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
What is the major cause of hypothyroidism in the adult population?
Respuesta
Iodine deficiency
Postradiation hypothyroidism
Postsurgical hypothyroidism
Antithyroid drugs
Hashimoto thyroiditis
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
The most common cause of hyperthyroidism is
Respuesta
Grave's disease
Toxic Adenoma
Multinodular Goiter
Papiliary Carcinoma
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
What groups of drugs do we use to treat conservatively hyperthyroidism?
Respuesta
Beta-blocking agents
Thionamide class of antithyroid arugs
Corticosteroids
Iodine
All of the above
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Which imaging test do we use to assess thyroid function?
Respuesta
Ultrasound
Radioisotope Scanning
Computed Tomography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Which is the only well-established environmental risk factor for thyroid malignancy?
Respuesta
genetic alterations
diet
ionizing radiation
use of hormone replacement therapy
none of the above
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Which type of thyroid neoplasm cannot be diagnosed with FNA?
Respuesta
Papillary Carcinoma
Follicular Carcinoma
Medullary Carcinoma
All of the above
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
The most important predictor of survival for thyroid neoplasms is
Respuesta
Gender
Size
Metastasis
Age
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Multicentricity (intraglandular metastasis or multiple primary tumors) can be anticipated in patients with
Respuesta
Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma
Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma
Hurthle Cell Carcinoma
Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What is the primary treatment of differentiated thyroid carcinoma (papillary and follicular)?
Respuesta
RAI ablation
TSH suppression
Chemotherapy
Surgical ablation
All of the above
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
In patients with widely invasive FTC, distant Spread is more common. Which are the most common sites for distant metastases?
Respuesta
liver and lung
liver and bone
spleen and liver
lung and bone
brain and bone
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