Surgical Technology, Asepsis, Unit 2, Aseptic Principles And Techniques

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Surgical Technology,Surgical Asepsis, Unit 2, Aseptic Principles And Techniques
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
When wearing sterile gowns and gloves the arms should not be folded with the hands in the axilla because?
Respuesta
  • the axilla is a sterile area and should not be touched
  • your arms may become to warm breaking down the material
  • the axilla is an area that is not sterile
  • it is OK to place the hands in the axillary region

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The exception to the rule not to raise hands above the midchest area is to?
Respuesta
  • scratch a itch
  • fasten the string on your mask if it has come untied
  • adjust your safety glasses if they are fogging
  • place light handles or light covers prior to the beginning of the surgical procedure

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Sterile items and individuals may?
Respuesta
  • contact items that have high level of disinfection
  • not contact any other item or individual
  • contact only sterile items and individals
  • contact sterile items and individuals

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Members of the sterile surgical team should pass each other within the sterile field by facing one another or?
Respuesta
  • let the other team member know you need to pass them
  • walk behind
  • team members should not pass each other
  • pass back to back

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Non-sterile items and individuals may
Respuesta
  • only contact non-sterile items and team members
  • only contact sterile items not team members
  • may contact the circulator
  • may contact unsterile items

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Fluid bottle may be recapped and reused under what conditions?
Respuesta
  • if the fluids is to be warmed
  • if the bottle is sterile
  • if the pourer is wearing gloves
  • may never be recapped and reused

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The sterile field is opened_____?
Respuesta
  • after the patient enters the hospital
  • before the patient enters the hospital
  • when the surgeon says so
  • no more then 1 hour before the case starts

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
If supplies are torn, wet or perforated they should?
Respuesta
  • put back on shelf in case backups are needed
  • opened and disposed
  • should not be used
  • can be used

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
An appropriate response to contaminate is?
Respuesta
  • let the circulator know
  • tell the surgeon
  • let management know
  • discard and replace

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
A non-sterile individual in the OR must maintain a minimum of how many inches away from the sterile field?
Respuesta
  • 10 inches
  • 11inches
  • 13 inches
  • 12 inches

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
When pouring fluids you should not?
Respuesta
  • always recap for later use
  • never be recapped and reused
  • leave fluid in bottle so as not to reach over sterile field
  • keep 12 inches away from the basin

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Sterile team members may only sit when?
Respuesta
  • if the circulator is sitting
  • when the surgeon leaves the room
  • when the case is delayed
  • the entire procedure calls for it

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Sterile team members must pass each other how?
Respuesta
  • side to side
  • back to front, front to back
  • back to back, front to front
  • let each other know by hand signals

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
When opening a laminated/heat sealed peel-pack the ______ represents the boundaries of the sterile area inside.
Respuesta
  • inner edge of seal
  • red boarders
  • outer edges
  • 2 inch margin

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
What length is considered sterile inside an envelope wrapped gown?
Respuesta
  • 2 inch
  • 1 inch
  • 1/2 inch
  • 1/3 inch

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Any item partially falling over the top of the sterile table edge is?
Respuesta
  • a flash sterilization item
  • sterile
  • dirty and needs to be cleaned
  • considered non-sterile

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Once sterile drapes have been applied they should?
Respuesta
  • can be held down with tape
  • can be repositioned
  • protect the side of the table
  • not be repositioned

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
when opening a sterile package, the unsterile person opens the?
Respuesta
  • top flap away from the body
  • top flap toward the body
  • side flaps first
  • top flap underneath away from body

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
A sterile person should always position themselves to [blank_start]face[blank_end] the sterile field.
Respuesta
  • face

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
When opening a sterile item onto the sterile field during the surgical procedure, the circulator may?
Respuesta
  • present item to scrub while keeping 6 inches away from field
  • present item to scrub without reaching over sterile field
  • present item to scrub over sterile field because circulator is sterile
  • may not present item to scrub

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
The [blank_start]top[blank_end] level of the draped back table is the only part that is considered sterile.
Respuesta
  • top

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
which parts of the draped mayo stand are considered sterile?
Respuesta
  • under drape
  • top of drape
  • under tray
  • any steel on the mayo stand

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
To discourage a circulator from reaching over the back table to pour fluids you should position a pitcher or basin on the back table where to allow circulator to pour solution?
Respuesta
  • where the circulator can see the best
  • any place neayest to the circulator
  • back side nearest to circulator
  • front corner

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
What areas of surgical gown are considered sterile?
Respuesta
  • elbows to wrists
  • elbows to neckline
  • gloves to 2 inches above elbow
  • mid chest to table level

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which areas of the surgical gown are considered unsterile?
Respuesta
  • neckline
  • chest area to table level
  • hands
  • arms
  • cuffs once hands are threw
  • back of gown

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
When wearing a sterile gown, the [blank_start]back[blank_end] should never be turned toward the sterile field.
Respuesta
  • back

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
What is the correct position for the sterile team members hands?
Respuesta
  • hands are not to move
  • hands are to be kept in the same exact place
  • hands are to be kept crossed at all times
  • hands are to be kept at table level or waiste level

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Check off the incorrect position for the sterile team members hands?
Respuesta
  • between chest and sterile field table top
  • behind back
  • at waist level
  • below waist level
  • above head

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Which PPE (Personal protective equipment) do sterile team members wear in the OR?
Respuesta
  • hair net
  • neck net
  • sheild
  • masks
  • triple gloves
  • triple layer boots over shoes

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
An unguarded or unobserved sterile field should be considered [blank_start]contaminated[blank_end]?
Respuesta
  • contaminated

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
If one of the team members is going to be late, how much time can a CST leave the sterile field sitting for before it has to be taken down?
Respuesta
  • 45 minutes
  • 1 hours 30 minutes
  • 1 hours
  • 30 minutes

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which steps are correct statements when a CST punctures both gloves with an instrument?
Respuesta
  • the CST needs to inform the OR team that they have had a puncture and must rush to the wash room to clean hands
  • the surgeon needs to peel out to help the circulator
  • the circulator needs to glove them selves off the may stand then help
  • the circulator needs to gown and glove to help the CST out
  • the CST needs to discard the instrument into the trash bin
  • the CST has to remove the top glove them selves to check the glove underneath
  • person with puncture needs to hold hand out showing to the other team members their hand is unsterile
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