Pregunta 1
Pregunta
At birth the human skull is composed of the same of bony structures as it has at adulthood
Pregunta 2
Pregunta
The main purpose of the skull is to provide a surface for attachment of facial muscles and to protect the brain.
Pregunta 3
Pregunta
The two halves of the mandible fuse during the first postnatal year.
Pregunta 4
Pregunta
Sphenopalatine foramen transmits n.nasalis posterior superior and the sphenopalatine vessels.
Pregunta 5
Pregunta
Foramen supraorbitalis and incisura frontalis are parts of os zygomaticum.
Pregunta 6
Pregunta
Cavitas tympanica is part of the sphenoid bone.
Pregunta 7
Pregunta
The pyramid of the temporal bone has anterior, posterior and inferior surface
Pregunta 8
Pregunta
Part of septum nasi is made of vomer
Pregunta 9
Pregunta
The mandible in the newborn consists of two halves
Pregunta 10
Pregunta
Sphenopalatine foramen is between nasal cavity and pterygopalitine fossa
Pregunta 11
Pregunta
Cheekbones are also called the left and right:
Respuesta
-
Lacrimal
-
Maxilla
-
Palatine
-
Zygomatic
Pregunta 12
Pregunta
Most bones of the skull are held right, the exception to this is the:
Respuesta
-
Mandible
-
Occipital
-
Parietal
-
Zygomatic
Pregunta 13
Pregunta
Which of the following is a reasonable capacity for an adult human skull?
Respuesta
-
500 Cubic centimeters
-
1000 Cubic Centimeters
-
1500 Cubic Centimeters
-
2000 Cubic Centimeters
Pregunta 14
Pregunta
Which of these bones in a skull, Not a facial bone?
Respuesta
-
Maxilla
-
Parietal
-
Lacrimal
-
Vomer
Pregunta 15
Pregunta
What is the name of the suture between the parietal and frontal bones
Respuesta
-
Sagittal suture
-
Lamdoidal suture
-
Coronal suture
-
Squamous suture
Pregunta 16
Pregunta
How many wings does the sphenoid bone have?
Pregunta 17
Pregunta
Which bone is horseshoe shaped
Respuesta
-
Mandible
-
Hyoid
-
Nasal
-
Zygomatic
Pregunta 18
Pregunta
Which bone is responsible for deformed pallet
Respuesta
-
Zygomatic
-
Maxilla
-
Nasal
-
Occipital
Pregunta 19
Pregunta
All of the following are facial bones EXCEPT
Respuesta
-
Ethmoid bone
-
Nasal bone
-
Maxilla
-
Mandible
Pregunta 20
Pregunta
Which of the following is a neurocranial bone?
Respuesta
-
Vomer Bone
-
Lacrimal Bone
-
Zygomatic Bone
-
Sphenoid Bone
Pregunta 21
Pregunta
The bone that does not articulate with any other bone is the:
Respuesta
-
Vomer bone
-
Zygomatic Bone
-
Hyoid bone
-
Ethmoid bone
Pregunta 22
Pregunta
What is the part of the skull that protects the brain called?
Respuesta
-
Auditory ossicles
-
Hyoid
-
Neurocranium
-
Splanchnocranium
Pregunta 23
Pregunta
How many bones are in an adult human skull:
Pregunta 24
Pregunta
The suture between the two parietal bones is:
Respuesta
-
Coronal suture
-
Squamous suture
-
Sagittal suture
-
Lambdoid suture
-
None of the above
Pregunta 25
Pregunta
The articular surface of temporal bone consists of:
Pregunta 26
Pregunta
How do the sizes of different gender human skulls compare?
Respuesta
-
Male skulls are larger than female skulls
-
Male skulls are smaller than female skulls
-
Male skulls are the same general size as female skulls
-
There is no correlation between gender and size
Pregunta 27
Pregunta
What is the technique of measuring bones of the skull called?
Respuesta
-
Anthropology
-
Craniometry
-
Phrenology
-
Physiognomy
Pregunta 28
Pregunta
Which of the following bones IS NOT a facial bone?
Respuesta
-
Os Ethmoidale
-
Vomer
-
Os Lacrimale
-
Maxilla
-
Concha nasalis inferior
Pregunta 29
Pregunta
Which of the listed anatomical structures belong to pars orbitalis of the frontal bone?
Pregunta 30
Pregunta
How many of the skull bones are used for facial support (as opposed to brain protection)?
Pregunta 31
Pregunta
The "soft spots" on a infants skull are also called:
Respuesta
-
Ethmoids
-
Fontanelles
-
Sutures
-
None of the these
Pregunta 32
Pregunta
Regarding the skull foramina content
Respuesta
-
Foraman rotundum transmits maxillary nerve
-
Foramen spinosum transmits the middle meningeal artery and the menigeal br. of the manidibular division of the trigeminal nerve (cranial nerve V)
-
The ophtalmic artery enters the orbit through the optic canal
-
Foramen ovale transmits the hypoglossal nerve
-
Jugular foramen transmits glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory nerves
Pregunta 33
Pregunta
The lateral wall of nasal cavity includes:
Pregunta 34
Pregunta
The superior wall of the nasal cavity includes:
Respuesta
-
Nasal bones
-
Corpus ossis sphenoidalis
-
Lamina cribriformis of ethmoid bone
-
Perpendicular lamina of oss palatinus
-
Frontal process of maxilla
Pregunta 35
Pregunta
Which of the following statements are true:
Respuesta
-
Meatus acusticus internus is on the posterior wall of pars petrosa of os temporale
-
Foramen lacerum is surrounded by the temporal and sphenoid bone
-
Sutura coronalis connects parietal and occipital bones
-
Foramen ovale is on ala major of the sphenoid
-
Facial nerve exits the cranial cavity through foramen stylomasoideum
Pregunta 36
Pregunta
Paries superior of the orbit is made of:
Respuesta
-
Partes orbitales of os frontale
-
Lamina cribrosa of os ethmoidale
-
Ala minor of os sphenoidale
-
Processus orbitalis of os palatinum
-
Processus frontalis of maxilla
Pregunta 37
Pregunta
Regarding the bones of the skull
Respuesta
-
Fossa hypophysiali is part of os sphenoidale
-
Maxilla unpaired bone
-
Concha naslis inferior a seperate bone
-
Processus mastoideus is well developed in newborn
-
Septum nasi is made of 2 different bones
Pregunta 38
Pregunta
Regarding the paranasal sinuses
Respuesta
-
They are in maxilla, ethmoid, frontal and sphenoid bones
-
Sinus maxillaris opens in the meatus nasi medius
-
Sinus frontalis opens in meatus nasi medius
-
Sinus frontalis is entirely developed in the newborn
-
Sinus maxillaris is a common location for infection (sinusitis)
Pregunta 39
Pregunta
The following bones take part in the formation of the middle cranial fossa
Pregunta 40
Pregunta
The following bones take part in the formation of the posterior cranial fossa:
Respuesta
-
Posterior surface of petrous portion of temporal
-
Greater wings of sphenoid
-
Orbital parts of frontal
-
Occipital
-
Cribriform plate (Lamina cribrosa) of ethmoid
Pregunta 41
Pregunta
Regarding the cranial nerves and the openings of the skull:
Respuesta
-
The cribriform plate (lamina cribrosa) of sphenoid bone transmits the olfactory nerves
-
N. opticus exits the skull through the superior orbital fissue.
-
Facial nerve passes through internal acustis meatus and stylomastoid foramen
-
Mandibular nerve passes through foramen ovale
-
CN IX, X pass through foramen lacerum
Pregunta 42
Pregunta
Regarding the cranial nerves and the openings of the skull:
Respuesta
-
The second division of trigeminal nerve (maxillary) passes through foramen rotundum
-
Foramen magnum transmits none of CN's
-
The facial nerve may be injured by infections of the middle ear
-
CN's III, IV, VI and V1(ophthalmic) pass through the same skull opening.
-
The three divisions of trigeminal nerve exit through separate openings of the skull.
Pregunta 43
Pregunta
The bones of the skull are joined at joints called:
Respuesta
-
Gomphoses
-
Sutures
-
Fissures
-
Symphyses
-
Synchondroses
Pregunta 44
Pregunta
The hard palate in the roof of the mouth is composed of the:
Respuesta
-
Palatine bones
-
Nasal conchae
-
Zygomatic bones
-
Maxilla
-
Vomer
Pregunta 45
Pregunta
Which of the following are considered facial bones?
Respuesta
-
Maxilla
-
Lacrimal
-
Vomer
-
Sphenoid
-
Ethmoid
Pregunta 46
Pregunta
In the skull of a newborn, there are not yet complete joints, as fibrous membranes connect cranial bones. What is the correct name for such a fibrous membrane?
Respuesta
-
Foramen
-
Fissue
-
Fontanel
-
Fossa
-
Facet
Pregunta 47
Pregunta
The foramen magnum is bounded by:
Respuesta
-
Partes laterals of occipital bone
-
Pars basilaris of occipital bone
-
Squama of occipital bone
-
Processus mastoideus of temporal bone
-
Posterior surface of pars petrosa of temporal bone
Pregunta 48
Pregunta
The bones in the cheek prominence are:
Respuesta
-
Frontal
-
Mandible
-
Temporal
-
Maxilla
-
Zygomatic
Pregunta 49
Respuesta
-
Foramen Spinosum transmit a. meningea media
-
Foramen ovale connects middle cranial fossa will fossa infratemporalis
-
Fissura petrotympanica transmits chorda tympani
-
Septum nasi is formed only by vomer
-
Foramen supraorbitale is on the anterior surface of corpus maxillae
Pregunta 50
Pregunta
On ala major of the sphenoid bone is located:
Pregunta 51
Respuesta
-
Meatus acusticus internus is on the posterior surface of pars petrosa of the temporal bone
-
Foramen jugulare is surronded by the occipital and sphenoid bone
-
n.facialis exits the cranial cavity through foramen spinosum
-
Foramen ovale is on ala major of the sphenoid bone
-
Foramen jugulare transmits glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessorius nerve
Pregunta 52
Pregunta
In formation of the anterior cranial fossa takes part
Respuesta
-
Body of the sphenoid bone
-
Ala minor of the sphenoid bone
-
Ala major of the sphenoid bone
-
Lamina cribrosa of the ethmoid bone
-
Partes orbitales of the frontal bone
Pregunta 53
Pregunta
The occipital bone:
Respuesta
-
Is in four bony parts at birth
-
Is grooved by the transverse sinus
-
Is a single bone by the age of about 8 years
-
Forms part of the jugular foramen
-
Articulates with the parietal bone at the coronal suture
Pregunta 54
Pregunta
The occipital bone:
Respuesta
-
Ossifies entirely in membrane
-
Fuses with the sphenoid bone at the age of about 15 years
-
Has a foramen through which the hypoglossal nerve passes
-
Has the trapezius and sternocleidomastoideus muscles attached to it
-
Forms part of the roof of the nasopharynx
Pregunta 55
Pregunta
The frontal bone:
Respuesta
-
Ossifies in membrane
-
Forms the main part of the roof of the nose
-
Forms the main part of the roof of the orbit
-
Has sinuses each of which opens into the middle meatus of the nose
-
Is in two parts at birth.
Pregunta 56
Pregunta
The temporal bone
Respuesta
-
Ossifies wholly in cartilage
-
Contains the whole of the carotid canel
-
Forms the whole of the external auditory meatus
-
Forms part of the jugular foramen
-
has attached to it the levator veli palatini muscle
Pregunta 57
Pregunta
The temporal bone
Respuesta
-
Is grooved by the superior petrosal sinus
-
Has attached to it the falx cerebri
-
Transmits the auricular branch of the vagus nerve
-
Lies entirely in the middle cranial fossa
-
Forms parts of the foramen lacerum