Copiar y Editar

Orthopaedics Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU

Descripción

Orthopaedics Final MCQs- 5th Year PMU
Med Student
Test por Med Student , actualizado hace más de 1 año
Med Student
Creado por Med Student hace casi 5 años
713
5
0

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Billateral congenital dislocation of the hip joint (luxatio coxae congenita), is clinically represented with
Respuesta
  • Limping
  • Trendelenburg’s symptom
  • Loose joints
  • Asymmetry of the skin folds
  • Duck-like walking

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The X-Ray of the congenital dislocation of the hip joint (luxatio coxae congenita) shows
Respuesta
  • Incomplete bone growth
  • Underdeveloped femoral head
  • Asymmetry of the skin folds
  • Putti's triade
  • Hypoplasia of the trochanter

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
The prevention of congenital dislocation of the hip joint in newborns consists
Respuesta
  • Wrapping the baby's legs
  • Vitamin D therapy
  • Massage of the hip joints
  • Pants with diapers between the legs
  • Derotative and valgising osteotomies

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
Late diagnosed congenital dislocation of the hip joint (luxatio coxae congenita) is treated with
Respuesta
  • Vitamin D therapy
  • Overhead Traction and Hanausek’s apparatus
  • Pavlik’s harnesses
  • Freika’s pillow
  • Derotative and valgus osteotomies

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Pes equinovarus clinically presents with
Respuesta
  • Abducio, pronatio, planus
  • Adductio, pronatio, planus
  • Equinus, suppinatio, adductio
  • Equinus, pronatio, abduction
  • All of the above

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Pes planovalgus presents with
Respuesta
  • Abductio, pronatio, planus
  • Adductio, pronatio, planus
  • Equinus, suppinatio, adductio
  • Equinus, suppinatio, abduction
  • All of the above

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
The physiological “ flat foot" is characterized with the absence of
Respuesta
  • Abduction and pronation of the front foot section
  • Suppination of the mediotarsus
  • Fifth ray of the affected extremity
  • Aplasia of the big toe
  • All of the above

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Hallux valgus is a deformity of the
Respuesta
  • First toe
  • Second toe
  • Third toe
  • Fourth toe
  • All of the above

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Sacralisation of the fifth lumbar vertebrae is a deformity in which
Respuesta
  • The fifth lumbar vertebrae is knit to the sacrum and in this way the number of lumbar vertebras becomes 4, and the number of the sacral ones becomes 6
  • The first sacral is detached and becomes lumbar, so the sacral vertebras become 4 and the lumbar ones become 6
  • There is an absence of bone knitting between the body and lamina of the fifth lumbar vertebrae
  • The fifth lumbar vertebrae slides forward
  • A combination of the above

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
Surgical treatment for scoliosis is indicated when there is curving of the spine more than
Respuesta
  • 40 degrees
  • 30 degrees
  • 20 degrees
  • 10 degrees
  • 5 degrees

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Madelung’s disease manifests with
Respuesta
  • Polydactilia
  • Syndactilia
  • Growth defect of the radius compared to the ulna
  • Oblique arch of the acetabulum
  • Femoral head ectopy

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
De Quervain disease affects the tendons in
Respuesta
  • First dorsal tunnel
  • Second dorsal tunnel
  • Third dorsal tunnel
  • Fourth dorsal tunnel
  • Fifth dorsal tunnel

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
The humeral periarthritis affects the following muscles
Respuesta
  • m. pyramidalis, m.lumbricalis, m.illiopsoas
  • m.subscapularis, m.supraspinatus, m.infraspinatus, m.teres minor
  • m.longissimus, m.sartorius, m. gluteus maximus
  • m.sternocleidomastoideus, m.pyramidalis, m.lumbricalis
  • All of the above

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Dupuytren’s contracture manifests with
Respuesta
  • Contracture of the shoulder joint
  • Contracture of the hip joint
  • Fibrous degeneration of the palmar fascia
  • Abduction of the front foot section
  • Suppination of the foot

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a neuropathy of
Respuesta
  • n.ulnaris
  • n.medianus
  • n.radialis
  • n.axillaris
  • n.brachialis

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Pertes disease is
Respuesta
  • Aseptical necrosis of the medial femoral condyle
  • Aseptical necrosis of the femoral head
  • Aseptical necrosis of the apophysis of tuber calcanei
  • Aseptical necrosis of os lunatum in the wrist
  • Aseptical necrosis of the apophysis of tuberositas tibiae

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
The bone cyst is
Respuesta
  • A malignant bone tumor
  • A benign bone tumor
  • A metastatic bone tumor
  • Intermediate bone tumor
  • A combination of all

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Chondrosarcoma is
Respuesta
  • A malignant bone tumor
  • A benign bone tumor
  • A metastatic bone tumor
  • Intermediate bone tumor
  • A combination of all

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Which of the following tumors is most sensitive to radiotherapy?
Respuesta
  • Chondrosarcoma
  • Osteosarcoma
  • Ewing's sarcoma
  • Enchondroma
  • Osteoma

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Deformating arthroses manifest themselves when
Respuesta
  • There is spiking of the joint
  • The level of calcium in the serum increases over 1.6
  • The loading of the joint does not correspond to the ability of the hyaline cartilage to take this load
  • The level of calcium in the serum decreases under 0.9
  • Blood sugar increases over 8.0

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
Coxarthrosis is a deformating arthrosis which affects the
Respuesta
  • Shoulder joint
  • Knee joint
  • Hip joint
  • Ankle joint
  • Elbow joint

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Gonarthrosis is a deformating arthrosis affecting the
Respuesta
  • Shoulder joint
  • Knee joint
  • Hip joint
  • Ankle joint
  • Elbow joint

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Typical finding in the coxarthrosis X-Ray is
Respuesta
  • Narrowing of the joint gap
  • Hypoplasia or aplasia of the femoral head
  • The oblique arch of the acetabulum
  • Increasing of the joint gap
  • All of the symptoms above

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Joint replacement is not recommended for which of the following diseases
Respuesta
  • Coxarthrosis
  • Tuberculosis
  • Gonarthrosis
  • Omarthrosis
  • Osteochondrosis

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
Which of the following symptoms is not typical for a long bone fracture
Respuesta
  • Pain
  • Change in the bone's axis
  • Crepitations
  • Pathological movements
  • Deformation

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Fractures of the body of the scapula present with a positive
Respuesta
  • Trendelenburg's symptom
  • Commoli's symptom
  • Hadjistamov's symptom
  • Savariaud's symptom
  • Thomas’s symptom

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Examination of which nerve is obligatory in patients with diaphyseal fractures of the humerus?
Respuesta
  • n.medianus
  • n.axillaris
  • n.radialis
  • n.ulnaris
  • n.obturarorius

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
Which of the following symptoms is typical for dislocation of the shoulder joint?
Respuesta
  • Swelling
  • Elastic resistance
  • Crepitations
  • Paresthesia
  • Pathological movement

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Volkmann's ischemic contracture is possible to occur in which conditions
Respuesta
  • Fracture of the femoral neck
  • Pertrochanteric fracture
  • Supracondylar fracture of the humerus
  • Fracture of the clavicula
  • Fracture of the scapula's neck

Pregunta 30

Pregunta
Anatomic basis of the painful pronation (pronatio dolorosa) in children between the age 1-3 years is
Respuesta
  • Pronation of the ulna
  • Anterior subluxation of the radius' head
  • Posterior subluxation of the ulna's head
  • Suppination of the radius
  • All of the symptoms above

Pregunta 31

Pregunta
The first aid in patients with supracondylar fracture of the femur includes immobilization which is performed
Respuesta
  • With flexed knee joint
  • With extended knee joint
  • With the hip joint being abducted
  • With the hip joint being adducted
  • With the hip joint being externally rotated

Pregunta 32

Pregunta
Which columns are intact when there is a compression fracture of lumbar vertebra
Respuesta
  • Anterior and middle columns
  • Middle and posterior columns
  • Anterior and posterior columns
  • Lateral columns
  • All of the above

Pregunta 33

Pregunta
Which columns are affected when there is a burst fracture of lumbar vertebra
Respuesta
  • Anterior and middle columns
  • Middle and posterior columns
  • Anterior and posterior columns
  • Lateral columns
  • All of the above

Pregunta 34

Pregunta
Which columns are affected when there is a fracture-dislocation of lumbar vertebra
Respuesta
  • Anterior and middle columns
  • Middle and posterior columns
  • Anterior and posterior columns
  • Lateral columns
  • Anterior, middle and posterior columns

Pregunta 35

Pregunta
When there is a posterior dislocation of the hip joint, the affected extremity is
Respuesta
  • Flexed, adducted and internally rotated
  • Extended, abducted and externally rotated
  • Flexed, abducted and externally rotated
  • Extended, abducted and internally rotated
  • Extended, adducted and externally rotated
Mostrar resumen completo Ocultar resumen completo

¿Quieres crear tus propios Tests gratis con GoConqr? Más información.

Similar

Cell Physiology and General Physiology of Excitable Tissues- Physiology PMU 2nd Year
Med Student
General Physiology of the Nervous System Physiology PMU 2nd Year
Med Student
Blood MCQs Physiology PMU 2nd Year
Med Student
General Pathoanatomy Final MCQs (111-200)- 3rd Year- PMU
Med Student
Muscles- Physiology MCQs PMU- 2nd Year
Med Student
General Pathoanatomy Final MCQs (201-300)- 3rd Year- PMU
Med Student
The Gastrointestinal System- Physiology- PMU
Med Student
Biochemistry MCQ Exam 1- PMU 2nd Year
Med Student
Cardiovascular System- Physiology PMU- 2nd Year 2nd Sem
Med Student
Thorax- Anatomy 2nd Sem, 2nd Year- PMU
Med Student
Clinical Pathology (1-100) MCQs- 4th Year- PMU
Med Student
Explorar la Librería