Pathology 3 - Bone and Joint Quiz 1

Descripción

Test sobre Pathology 3 - Bone and Joint Quiz 1, creado por ashleylucas21 el 25/02/2015.
ashleylucas21
Test por ashleylucas21, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por ashleylucas21 hace más de 9 años
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Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Podagra is a sign and symptom of:
Respuesta
  • RA
  • Gout
  • SLE
  • DLE

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
The most common cause of bone fractures
Respuesta
  • Fracture cause by sudden injury
  • Fatigue fractures
  • Pathological fractures
  • Stress fractures

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
Which type of fracture would best describe this:
Respuesta
  • Avulsion
  • Simple
  • Compound
  • Compression

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
A diet high in seafood may contribute to the development of:
Respuesta
  • Osteoarthritis
  • Rheumatoid Arthritis
  • Septic Arthritis
  • Gout

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Which fracture occurs most often during epiphyseal fractures?
Respuesta
  • Isolated fracture through the growth plate
  • Fracture through the growth plate which carries a corner of the metaphysis
  • Fracture through the growth plate and a part of the epiphysis
  • An oblique fracture through the epiphysis, growth plate and metaphysis
  • Compression fracture through the growth plate

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
Which epiphyseal fracture is least common and can often stunt growth?
Respuesta
  • Isolated fracture through the growth plate
  • Fracture through the growth plate which carries a corner of the metaphysis
  • Fracture through the growth plate and a part of the epiphysis
  • An oblique fracture through the epiphysis, growth plate and metaphysis
  • Compression fracture through the growth plate

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
A burst fracture of C1 due to compression is referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Jefferson's fracture
  • Hangman's fracture
  • Clay Shoveler's
  • Bumper/Fender fracture

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Osteoarthritis, commonly known as the wear-and-tear arthritis is the most common.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Two immunological features of SLE are excessive activation of B cells and inappropriate production of autoantibodies against DNA.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
An impacted fracture occus when:
Respuesta
  • Two bones are crushed or squeezed together
  • Fracture fragments are wedged together
  • Microfracture due to cumulative wear on a bone
  • Bone fragment connected to a ligament or tendon breaks off from main bone

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
Articular cartilage deteriorate and new bone forms in the subchondral areas and at the margins of the joint. These new bone growths are referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Joint mice
  • Loose body
  • Osteophytes
  • Both A and B

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
With regards to septic arthritis, bacteria most commonly target:
Respuesta
  • Your hand
  • Your hip
  • Your knee
  • Your toe

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
Men are more likely to get:
Respuesta
  • OA
  • RA
  • Septic Arthritis
  • Gout

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
What are the 3 Cs of treating gout?
Respuesta
  • Cherries
  • Cantaloup
  • Carrots
  • Coffee
  • Cauliflower
  • Vitamin C

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
The formation of abnormal granulation tissue is referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Granuloma
  • Tophi
  • Purine
  • Pannus

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
When the DIP is hyperextended and the PIP is in flexion it is referred to as:
Respuesta
  • Bouchard
  • Boutenniere
  • Swan Neck
  • Heberden

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
Complications of JRA include:
Respuesta
  • Pain in toes
  • Inflammation around the heart
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Eye diseases

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Which influences the development of SLE?
Respuesta
  • Wear and tear
  • Increases of fibrous tissue that ossifies and fuses
  • Sex hormones
  • High levels of purines

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
A bar room fracture is a fracture of the 2nd and 3rd metacarpal
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Swollen or enlarged lymph nodes is a sign and symptom of:
Respuesta
  • RA
  • JRA
  • SLE
  • Both A and B
  • Both B and C

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
All are signs and symptoms of DJD EXCEPT
Respuesta
  • Crepitus
  • Morning stiffness
  • Nodes on the finger joints
  • Firm bumps of tissue under the skin on your arms

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Dry eyes and mouth resulting from immune mediated destruction of the lacrimal and salivary glands is:
Respuesta
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Complication of OA
  • Erythematosus
  • Hypolacrimalia

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Aspirated joint fluid will help identify cases of gout.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
Fracture of distal radius and ulna with VENTRAL displacement of distal segments is a(n):
Respuesta
  • Open book
  • Maisonneuve
  • Nightstick
  • Colle's
  • Smith's

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
List 3 complications of RA:
Respuesta
  • Eye diseases
  • Inflammation around the heart
  • Severe deformity
  • Sjogren syndrome
  • Erythematosus
  • Kidney damage

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
Lupus can be life-threatening
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 27

Pregunta
Pauciarticular JRA is characterized by:
Respuesta
  • 3 or fewer joints
  • 4 or fewer joints
  • 5 or more joints
  • Systemic: Joints and internal organs

Pregunta 28

Pregunta
In the 3rd to 4th week of bone healing:
Respuesta
  • Hematoma formation
  • Formation of fibrocartilaginous callus
  • Bony callus formation
  • Remodelling

Pregunta 29

Pregunta
Complication of bone healing may include reflex sympathetic dystrophy and chronic pain.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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